七年级下英语阅读和完型填空练习(附答案).doc

湖北英语教学网 （答题时间：90 分钟） in recent years, computer games have become more and more popular in many cities and towns. a lot of small shops and restaurants along busy 1 have changed into 2 game houses in order to get more money. these places are always crowded with 3 especially young boys. in the computer game houses, people 4 a lot of money competing with the computerized machines. its 5 for one to win against a computer, but one can make 6 after trying again and again. people have a kind of gambling psychology（赌博心理）when they play computer games. the more they 7 lose the more they want to win, and at last they even cannot live without it. for school boys, they have no 8 for their lessons. when class is over, they rush to the nearby computer game houses. some of them can get enough money from their parents. but some of them are not 9 enough to get the money. they begin to steal 10 students money and become thieves. 1. a. rivers b. cities c. markets d. streets 2. a. small b. big c. computer d. sports 3. a. people b. boys c. women d. girls 4. a. take b. win c. cost d. spend 5. a. easy b. hard c. important d. wonderful 6. a. mistakes b. money c. progress d. rich 7. a. miss b. lose c. play d. make 8. a. different b. secret c. mind d. duty 9. a. bad b. angry c. difficult d. lucky 10. a. other b. ours c. his d. her it was winter, and mrs herman wanted to do a lot of 1 , so she waited until it was saturday. when her husband was 2 , he went to shops with her to pay 3 everything and to carry the parcels（包裹）. they went to a lot of shops, and mr herman bought a lot of 4 . she often stopped and said, “look, joe! isnt that beautiful!” he then answered, “all right, dear how 5 is it?” and 6 his money to pay for it. it was dark when they came out of the last shop, and mr herman was tired 7 thinking about other things, like a nice drink by the side of a warm fire at home. suddenly his wife looked 8 the sky and said, “look at that beautiful 9 , joe!” without 10 , mr herman answered, “all right, dear. how much is it?” 1. a. doing b. selling c. buying d. shopping 2. a. free b. busy c. worrying d. afraid 3. a. about b. for c. with d. of 4. a. nothing b. anything c. things d. something 5. a. soon b. long c. much d. many 6. a. took b. brought c. carried d. put 7. a. and b. of c. to d. for 8. a. down at b. up at c. out of d. up 9. a. sun b. moon c. stars d. earth 10. a. walking b. running c. working d. stopping 湖北英语教学网 we can use many kinds of energy. most energy（能量）in the 1 today comes from 2 coal and oil. but this will not be so in the year 2000. we will get much of our energy 3 water, the sun and the 4 . we will produce atomic（原子）energy, and leave coal and 5 as raw（原始）material for cloth, plastics and other things. some 6 of the world are very dry. very 7 people live there, 8 there is a lot of sunshine and wind. with 9 atomic energy and energy form the sun and wind, we will be able to bring fresh water from far away or change sea water 10 fresh water. 1. a. moon b. sun c. world d. space 2. a. burning b. buying c. boiling d. taking 3. a. in b. from c. on d. to 4. a. moon b. cloud c. wind d. snow 5. a. water b. paper c. glass d. oil 6. a. schools b. places c. hills d. ground 7. a. few b. little c. a few d. a little 8. a. and b. but c. then d. so 9. a. cheap b. expensive c. a little d. good 10. a. to b. into c. from d. for peter was going out shopping. he waited for a short time 1 he got on a crowded（拥挤的）bus. he 2 for about five minutes until the bus came to the next bus stop and some of the people 3 . he took a seat beside 4 woman with several shopping bags. as there was 5 room for her, 6 she felt very uncomfortable（不舒服的）. peter wanted to 7 her, but she didnt agree. 8 the bus came to the town and people began to get off. peter was very polite. he stood up and 9 , but she refused（拒绝）again. it took her 10 to get all her heavy bags to the door. while the bus was slowly moving away, peter found the fat woman was left alone on the bus shouting for his help. 1. a. after b. so c. before d. as 2. a. sat b. stood c. ran d. waited 3. a. got off b. got out c. went in d. hurried away 4. a. a bad b. an old c. a very fat d. a young 5. a. no b. some c. enough d. not much 6. a. so b. and c. 不填 d. because 7. a. know b. push c. talk to d. change his seat with 8. a. just then b. at last c. in a minute d. while 9. a. went to her b. got off c. spoke to her d. tried to help her 10. a. a minute b. a very short time c. quite some time d. little work there are 365 days in a year. we sleep 8 hours a day, so we have 122 days for sleeping. then our work time has 243 days left. but there are 52 weekends in a year. each weekend is two days. we lose another 104 days a year for work. it takes us about one hour to have breakfast and supper. this comes to 15 days over a year. but we cant work all that time-we need a holiday. lets say we have three weeks holiday. we dont work all day. four free hours each evening takes up 61 days. 湖北英语教学网 we have to remember that we get 2 days holiday at easter, 3 at christmas and 1 at the new year. there are also 4 bank holidays. take those 10 days away and we have 32 days for work. but then we have one and a half hours lunch every day, and half an hours coffee break. that comes to 30 days a year. this means that we have only a few days left for work every year! 注释： 1. 243 days left：剩下243 天 2. easter：n.复活节 3. one and a half：一个半 4. half an hour：半小时 1. how many days do we sleep in a year? _ days. a. 365 b. 122 c. 8 d. 52 2. we spend 15 days on _. a. rest b. coffee break c. lunch d. breakfast and supper 3. which of the following is true? _ a. each weekend is one day. b. we have 61 days for free time. c. we get 3 days holiday at easter. d. coffee break takes us one hour. 4. according to the passage, we know that we dont have _ time to work every year. a. much too b. so many c. too much d. too many 5. the writer means _. a. we should know the numbers b. time is important and wed better not waste it c. we need more holidays d. a few days for work is enough the weather was fine last night. my friend named steve and i decided to sleep in the open air. i found the sleeping bags under the bed in my room. i also packed some snacks（零食）. we could hardly wait for it to get dark. we opened our sleeping bags and put them on the grass in front of my house. steve and i played some games, talked about something interesting and had a snack. in the end it got dark. we were just falling asleep when we heard something unusual. “maybe it is just a small animal,” i said. steve said nothing, but i could feel he was frightened. after i looked around, i was sure it wasnt an animal. it was my little brother, tommy. “what are you doing here?” i asked. “you know, tommy, you frightened us.” “sorry, bill,” he said. “its hot in the room. i want to sleep outside with you.” “well, ok,” i said. “just come and lie down next to us.” “good night, bill and steve,” said tommy. “and thanks.” 注释 1. in the open air：露天 2. sleeping bag：睡袋 3. something important：一些重要的事，在英语中something, somebody等不定代词的修饰词要放在该词的后面。 4. fall asleep：入睡，睡熟。 湖北英语教学网 1. where did steve and bill decide to sleep last night? a. in steves house. b. in bills house. c. outside steves house. d. outside bills house. 2. when did bill find the sleeping bags? a. before it got dark. b. after it got dark. c. at midnight. d. this morning. 3. how did steve feel when he heard something strange? a. sad. b. angry. c. happy. d. afraid. 4. what did tommy come out of the house to do? a. to drink with bill. b. to eat food with steve. c. to sleep with bill and steve. d. to play games with bill and steve. 5. how many persons slept in the open air at last in the story? a. two. b. three. c. four. d. five. dear jack, how are you? i have been in the usa for six months. i like the life here. i have a few friends. i dont have much homework. there are a lot of sports at my school, but i dont like sports at all. i like the food very much. i eat a lot of different kinds of food every day. i like coke（可乐）very much. i dont drink water. i drink coke instead（代替）. im enjoying my life here. the sad thing is that sometimes i get ill. i dont know why. my parents say i must go on a diet and do more sports. must i? yours, david 注释： 1. a lot of：许多。 2. at all：用于否定句句尾表示加强语气，一点也不。 3. get ill：生病。 4. go on a diet：节食。 5. do sport：参加锻炼。 判断下列句子是否符合短文内容，符合的写“t”，不符合的写“f”。 1. david has been in america for six months. 2. david has to do much homework. 3. there are many sports at davids school. 4. david likes coke better than water. 5. david knows why he is often ill. one day, allan and his friend henry went swimming in a river. it was very hot. how happy they were in the river! after they got out of the water, they played games in the sun for a while. on their way back, henry saw some flowers. he liked flowers very much and ran into the green field to look at them. now allan was walking by himself. 湖北英语教学网 then he heard henry calling out, “a snake! help! ” “whats wrong with you?” asked allan. “a snake bit（咬）me in the leg. come here!” allan ran over and saw a small red wound（伤口）on henrys leg. “the snake was in the grass. i didnt see it.” “sit down quickly!” allan told henry. allan put his mouth at the little red wound and began to suck（吸）at it. in this way he save