浅析英汉翻译中归化与异化的对立统一关系.txt

黯 (,610054) 黯,黯 ,黯 , 黯; h315.9a1672-2590(2005)02-0101-04 20041118 (1975-),2003 黯 黯 1995 , , : , , ,黯 :;黯 黯, , ,: , ; 黯 , 黯 , , , , 黯, ,黯, 漸黯 黯 1.黯 ,黯 , ? , (:) what? 1919? i didnt even know you in 1919. youll get us into an awful mess. we never worshipped heaven and earth to- gether. we never drank from each others wine cups. how can anyone say were husband and wife? (tr.sidney shapiro) , 272 20053 journal of taishan university vol.27no.2 mar2005()1919, how can anyone say were husband and wife? , , ,黯, ,黯 , 2.黯 , , , 軨 they give themselves away every time when they open their mouths.(bernard shaw:pygmalion) (:軨 ) give themselves away() : ,? , 黯, 黯, , : , mean huts and empty halls where once hung. mean hovels and abandoned halls where courtiers once paid daily calls. (hawkes:64) (a case of) beauty is in the eye of the beholder. (a case of) beauty is in the eye of the beholder. , ,黯 , :hu, a tablet held before the breast by officials when received in audience by the emperor; :xishi, a famous beauty in ancient china of the spring and autumn period(770-746b.c.) ,emblems of nobility, beauty, , , ,黯 , 黯, , 黯, 1. , 档, 黯, :1. ;2. ;3. ode to the west wind,齫 ,west wind 硣黯;, , ,黯, 硱 ,鱡, 黯, 顣 2. , : () , , , 10227 (paraphrase) ,: autumn crows hovering over rugged trees wreathed with rotten vine-the day is about done. yonder is a tiny bridge over a sparkling stream, and on the far bank, a pretty little village. but the traveler has to go on down this ancient road. the west wind moaning, his bony horse groaning, trudging to- wards the sinking sun, farther and farther away from home. : tune tosand and sky autumn thoughts by ma zhi yan dry vine, old tree,crows at dusk, low bridge, stream running, cottage, ancient road, west wind, lean nag,the sun westering and one with breaking heart at the skyedge. , ;, , , :the sun westering /and one with break- ing heart at the skys edge., 顣,: ,丽, , , , , ,; , , 仰: on the morning of a fine day, my first bony little nursling, and the last of the ancient earnshaw stock, was born.( e. bronte: wuthering heighs ch.8. v. i) 糿, , (:) 仰, ,漰, , ,:,İ ,档仰 , :糿, , , ,İ, İ, İ, 3. , 漰, : wine was thinker than the blood to the mondavi broth- ers, who feuded bitterly over control of the family business, charles krug winery. , ,blood is thinker than water( ),仰 wine is thinker than blood塣 , ()(), , , 仰: , , , , ,黯 档, , , 黯 黯, , , 黯 2001 1, 1032:黯,;黯, ,:, 黯, , 黯 , , , , , , 黯, , 黯 good fences make good neighbors:, ; ,;黯 档, 黯, , 档 ,黯 ,黯 , , ,黯 ,黯磰honeymoon , , 黯 , , , 硣 1baker, monda. ed. routlege encyclopedia of translation studies. london and new york: routledge,1998. 2hardy, tomas. tess of the durberviles. penguim books ltd, 1978. 3 nida, eugene a. language, culture and translation. sh