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talk something about the pictures. one day, alice was sitting with her sister by the river. suddenly a white rabbit with a watch ran past her. alicethe white rabbit the red kingthe red queen the march hare the mad hatter the cheshire cat fall v. 下落;跌落 follow v. 跟随;紧跟 apples fall from the tree. 苹果从树上落下。 the little bear followed his mother. 小熊紧跟着妈妈。 hole n. 洞;孔;穴 rabbit n. 兔;家兔 ssh int. 嘘(示意某人不要说话) ground n. 地面 tea party 茶会 listen and number the words as you hear them. fall follow hole rabbit strange 1 2 3 4 5 listen again and number the pictures. sees the cheshire cat has a tea party at the march hares house follows a white rabbit 123 one day alice was sitting with her sister by the river with a book. suddenly a white rabbit ran past her. it was looking at its watch. alice followed the rabbit and fell down a hole in the ground. then she saw the cheshire cat. it was sitting in a tree and smiling at everyone. then alice arrived at the march hares house. he was sitting in a tree with the mad hatter and a mouse. they were having a tea party in the garden. then alice met the queen of hearts. she was playing a strange game. its alices adventures in wonderland. every boy and girl in britain has read it. ssh! sorry! its about 1. alice was _ with her _ by the river. 2. the white rabbit with a _ ran past. 3. the mad hatter, the march hare and a mouse were having a _ party. 4. the queen of hearts was _ a strange game. watch tea playing sitting sister now complete the notes. complete the sentences with the words in the box. fall hole smile strange watch 1. something is _ if it is not usual. 2. you _ when you are happy. strange smile 3. you can wear a _. it tells you the time. 4. a rabbit _ is a place where rabbits live. 5. you _ when you move down quickly to the ground. watch hole fall listen and underline the words the speaker stresses. 1. the cheshire cat was sitting on the grass. no, it wasnt. it was sitting in a tree. 2. the white rabbit was looking at its watch. yes, it was. now work in pairs. listen and repeat. do an interview. student a: you are a school newspaper reporter. you are interviewing a school basketball star about what he did yesterday. student b: you are a star on your school basketball team. a school newspaper reporter is interviewing you for. what were you doing at 5 am yesterday? i was getting up. 一般来说,过去进行时是指“过去的某 一时间进行发生的动作或事情”。 一、结构 1. 过去进行时由“主语+was/were + 现在 分词”构成 e.g. we were having supper when the phone rang. 我们正在吃晚饭时电话响了。 2. 过去进行时的否定式由“was/were not +现在分词”构成 e.g. this time yesterday jack was not watching tv. he was repairing his bike. 昨天这个时候,杰克不是在看电 视,而是在修理自行车。 3. 过去进行时的疑问式由“was/were + 主语+ 现在分词”构成 e.g. were you playing basketball at four yesterday afternoon? 昨天下午四点你们在打篮球吗? 二、基本用法 1. 过去进行时的基本用法主要表示过去 某一时间正在进行的动作。 e.g. he fell asleep when he was reading. 他看书时睡着了。 2. 过去进行时表示感情色彩与现在进行 时相似,过去进行时也可表示满意、 称赞、惊讶、厌恶等感情色彩,也通 常与always,forever等副词连用。 e.g. they were always quarrelling. 他们老是吵架。 3. 常用的时间状语:this morning,the whole morning,all day, yesterday, from nine to ten last evening,when ,while,at that time,just now,a moment ago 常见考法: 对于过去进行时的考查,多以单选、 词语运用或完形填空的形式考查学生在 具体语境中灵活运用时态的能力。 典型例题1:mary _ a dress when she cut her finger. a. made b. is making c. was making d. makes 解析:割伤手指是已发生的事情,应用 过去时。同时,when表时间的同时性 ,表示“割伤手指”的时候“玛丽做衣服” 的动作正在进行,它提供事情发生的背 景,因此用过去进行时。 答案c. 达标学习 a. 用动词的正确形式填空。 1. john _ (work) all day yesterday. 2. they _ (talk) to each other when the teacher came into the classroom. 3. what _ you _ (do) at ten oclock yesterday i _ (study) in class was working were talking were doing was studying 4. when harry _ (have) breakfast lily _ (telephone) him 5. when i _ (go) to school this morning i _ (see) a car running into a bus 6. this time yesterday jack _ (mend) his bike. was having was going saw was mending telephoned 7. i _ (write) a letter at ten last night. 8. it was six. the greens _ (have) supper. 9. when you _ (knock) at the door yesterday, i _ (do) some washing. 10. while my mother _ (watch) tv, i _ (make) a kite. was writing were having knocked was doing was watching was making b. 单词拼写 1. _ (突然) it began to rain heavily. 2. how_ (奇怪的) it sounds . 3. they are digging _ (洞) to plant trees. 4. there are all kinds of _ (手表 ) in that museum. 5. many trees_ (倒下) in yesterdays storm. suddenly strange holes watches fell c. 中考链接 1. yesterday evening, i _ along the street when i suddenly met my teacher. a. walk b. walked c. was walking d. am walking
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