学年高中英语《Unit3 Tomorrows world SectionD Task Project》同步练测 译林牛津版必修.doc

Section D Task & Project7.单词拼写1. The _ (功能) of a chairman is to lead and control meetings.2. In this country, the Premier is the _ (长官) of the armed forces.3. I want you to understand the _ (重要性) of studying English.4. He _ (雇用) a guide to show him around the city.5. How did the _ (编辑) respond to our suggestion?6. The new teacher made a good _ (印象) on the students.7. They went to the hills to _ (逃脱) the summer heat.8. Beautiful music _ (漂浮) out of the window.9. When you run out of land in a crowded city, the solution is to build _ (向上).10.Iris plays the piano very well. Her _ (不间断的) practice has helped her to win many prizes.完成句子1. It is the first time that I _ (和外国人谈话).2. Obamas first speech as president _ (给留下了深刻的印象) people.3. She _ (害怕) losing the chance of working here.4. She managed to _ (从逃出来) the burning car.5. This matter is _ (很重要).6. Mandy ran out of the burning house _ (惊慌地).短文填空One day Professor Otto Lindenbrock found a secret message in an old book, 1._ spoke of a trip to the centre of the Earth 2. _ a volcano in Iceland. 3. _ he got his things packed and went to Iceland with his nephew immediately. Led 4. _ a guide, they journeyed underground through a small cave as soon as they arrived there. Many days later, they came to a vast room with a large ocean inside. On the shores of the ocean, there 5. _ a forest and huge mushrooms.The three men built a small boat and set sail. All of 6. _ sudden, they saw two dinosaurs rise to the surface and fight each other. There they also came across huge insects and many strange creatures. 7. _ they wanted to go out by an exit, they found 8. _ blocked by rocks. At last, they were pushed out by water.单项填空1. (2012大连高一检测) In life, you will _ many unexpected things. If not so, what is the meaning of life?A. come aboutB. come acrossC. come intoD. come from2. (2012常州高一检测) Im going to Shanghai on business this afternoon, so I have to _ my things now.A. turn upB. set upC. take upD. pack up3. “Isnt it about time you _ to do morning exercises?”“Yes, it is. Would you like to join us?”A. beginB. have begunC. beganD. had begun4. (2012阜阳高一检测) The company has a free long-distance telephone number _ customers may call with any questions they have about the products.A. now thatB. so thatC. whileD. as if5. (2012西安高一检测) How long did Mary work here? For half a year, but she didnt leave us much _. We hardly remember what she is like.A. expressionB. explanationC. impressionD. conclusion6. We should _ adjust ourselves to the development of our society.A. strictlyB. hardlyC. occasionallyD. constantly7. (2012武汉高一检测) Never try to escape _ whenever you break traffic regulations.A. being finedB. having been finedC. to have been finedD. to be fined8. Mr. Wang, a(n) _ editor and writer, is going to attend the conference to be held in Beijing next week.A. chiefB. upperC. mainD. major9. _ seemed as if nobody knew anything about the matter.A. ThisB. ThatC. ItD. One10. _ doesnt seem to have been much difficulty in solving the problem.A. ItThatC. ThereD. He11. The _ look on his face showed that he was greatly _ of being left alone in the house.A. terrified; terrifyingB. terrified; terrifiedC. terrifying; terrifyingD. terrifying; terrified12. (2012柳州高一检测) Being hard-working is of the highest _ to becoming successful.A. importantB. to be importantC. importanceD. being importance13. (2012苏州高一检测) I dont feel like going to the sports meeting next week. There are too many excellent athletes. It is foolish of you to _ trying.A. give inB. give upC. give offD. give away14. You should _ your old furniture, because it will be useful some day.A. hold backB. hold on toC. hold upD. hold out15. The lawyer listened with full attention, _ to miss any point.A. not tryingB. trying notC. to try notD. not to try16. (2012芜湖高一检测) There are also instructions about the _ of all the buttons and switches.A. purposeB. functionC. powerD. effect17. (2010全国卷) The workers _ the glasses and marked on each box “This Side Up”.A. carriedB. deliveredC. pressedD. packed18. (2012镇江高一检测) They no longer have to _ large numbers of temporary workers to do the harvesting.A. take onB. hire onC. work onD. carry on19. (2011安徽高考) If you _ faults but you still want the bicycle, ask the shop assistant to reduce the price.A. come acrossB. care aboutC. look forD. focus upon20. (2012合肥高一检测) How did your father deal with you? We were lucky to _ being punished.A. admitB. escapeC. considerD. stop21. (2012重庆高一检测) The old lady was _ at the thought of the _ experience in the forest.A. terrified; terrifyingB. terrifying; terrifiedC. terrified; terrifiedD. terrifying; terrifying22. (2012南昌高一检测) What do you think of the man you have just interviewed? He gave me a(n) _ that he was not very interested in the job.A. expressionB. impressionC. ideaD. advice23. (2012济南高一检测) The prices have been rising all the time, especially that of housing. So it is high time the government _ action to solve it.A. takesB. have takenC. tookD. to take24. (2012南通高一检测) The college education system should be reformed _ it can follow the pace of the economic (经济的) development.A. so long asB. so thatC. only ifD. even though.阅读理解(A)The future is time that is to come. The future is not the present or the past. It is later. We have seen many possible futures in science fiction. They range from the worlds polar ice caps melting to nuclear winters. But not all futures are this morbid. We have seen the human race spread all over our universe, humans and aliens living in harmony together all over the universe.It is very likely that we will make some kind of breakthrough in our ability to travel through space sometime in the next 150 years. This would give us the ability to rule other planets.Ultimately, the Earth will die whether it be 1,000 years or 100,000 years. We will be forced to move to another planet then. Its really just a matter of time. When we do so, what will we discover?Personally, I think everyone will be speaking the same language in 200 years. A world government definitely seems to be in our future. It is stable and has few wars. Indeed, the only type of wars that can happen is the civil war.And what if we face aliens? If they are friendly, we would probably benefit a lot from putting our knowledge together. They must have advanced technology to travel for great distances. We could seriously benefit from their technology. But if they arent friendly, then we are in trouble. Hope that we have become advanced enough, smart enough, and generally a better race by the time we meet them. But this is all probably being discussed for nothing, because any race out there among the stars is probably as curious as we are about other creatures.1. The underlined word “morbid” in Paragraph 1 can be replaced by _.A. unpleasantB. excitingC. expectedD. serious2. What will humans do if the Earth dies?A. Humans will have to face death.B. Humans will travel and live in space.C. Humans will move to another planet.D. Humans will go back to the past time.3. According to the author, the following statements are right about aliens EXCEPT that _.A. we can learn from aliens if they are friendlyB. when aliens arrive, humans will be smarter than themC. aliens may be as curious as we human beings about other planetsD. aliens have more advanced technology than us4. After reading the passage, we can know that the passage is based on _.A. scientific factsB. time and spaceC. advanced technologyD. the authors imagination(A)BeijingZhang Lili, a teacher at No. 19 Middle School in the city of Jiamusi, Heilongjiang Province, got seriously injured when she saved two students from being run over by a school bus on May 8,2012.Zhang and her students were crossing the road just outside the school gate when a school bus suddenly came rushing toward nearby students. Zhang managed to push both students out of the way of the bus, but she herself did get run over. Her legs were crushed and later had to be cut off above the knee.Zhang Lilis act of saving students was not accidental since she is a dedicated (有奉献精神的) and caring teacher in daily life. A students parents said, “She is very warm-hearted. My son has lost his father. Every month, the teacher gives him 100 yuan to buy books, with her own salary.”Her goodness shows that there is kindness and great love in our life. Such goodness can build more trust among people and be a positive strength to our society. Zhangs act of heroism has moved numerous people from the country. Shes been named “the most beautiful teacher” by netizens. On May 20, Liu Yandong, one of central leaders of China, made a trip to Harbin to visit her.Zhang is now receiving treatment at the First Hospital attached to Harbin Medical University. Though her life signs are stable, she is still in a dangerous state, according to the doctor in charge. A team of specialists, including doctors from the hospital itself as well as five medical experts sent by the Ministry of Health, has now been formed to save her.I hope “the most beautiful teacher”, as Zhang Lili is called by millions of netizens, can retrieve quickly and return to the school as soon as possible.5. When the accident happened, Zhang was _.A. going across the road with the students outside the school gateB. having class in the classroomC. walking along the road with both studentsD. talking with the students outside the school gate6. Which of the following statements is WRONG?A. Zhang is a warm-hearted and devoted teacher in daily life.B. On seeing the bus rushing towards them, Zhang pushed two students over.C. The Ministry of Health sent five experts to Harbin Medical University to help to save her.D. The leaders and people of China were very concerned about Zhangs injuries.7. What does the underlined word “retrieve” in the last paragraph mean?A. realizeB. recognizeC. recoverD. remove8. Zhangs act of heroism shows that _.A. everyone in our society should love his or her teachersB. teachers should do more good deedsC. the school bus driver should be punished seriouslyD. to make life better, our society needs more kindness and great love9. Whats the best title of the passage?A. The Great LoveB. Care from Chinese GovernmentC. Act of HeroismD. The Most Beautiful TeacherZhang Lili 答案与解析. function 2. chief 3. importance 4. hired5. editor 6. impression 7. escape 8. floated 9. upwards 10. constant. 1. have talked to a foreigner2. made a strong impression on3. was terrified of 4. escape from5. of great importance 6. in terror. 1. which 2. through 3. So 4. by 5. was6. a 7. When 8. it. 1. B 考查动词短语辨析。句意：在生活中，你会遇到许多意外的事情。如果不是这样，生活还有什么意义呢？come across碰到，遇到，符合句意。come about发生；come into进入；come from来自于。2. D 考查动词短语辨析。句意：我今天下午将去上海出差，因此我现在必须打包我的东西了。pack up打包，收拾，符合句意。turn up调大；set up建立；take up占据。3. C 考查虚拟语气。问句句意：不是到了你们该开始晨练的时间了吗？it is about time that从句中用一般过去时或should do,故选C。4. B 考查连词。句意：公司有免费的长途电话号码，以便顾客打电话询问他们所购买产品的任何问题。so that为了，以便，符合句意。now that既然；while当的时候；as if似乎。5. C 考查名词词义辨析。答句句意：半年，但是她没有给我们留下多少印象。我们几乎记不得她长得什么样了。expression表达，表情；explanation解释；conclusion结论。6. D 考查副词词义辨析。句意：我们应该不间断地调整我们自己以适应我们社会的发展。constantly不间断地，连续地，符合句意。strictly严厉地；hardly几乎不；occasionally偶尔地。7. A 考查动词用法。句意：无论什么时候违反交通法规都永远不要试图躲避罚款。escape doing sth.逃避做某事，且应该是被罚款。故选A。8. A 考查形容词辨析。句意：王先生，首席主编及作者，下周将去参加在北京举行的一个会议。chief主要的，首要的，强调在顺序、等级、重要性、价值方面高于其他所有同类事物，符合句意。upper较高的，上面的；major主要的（相对次要的部分而言）；main主体的（主体部分，主要内容）。9. C 句意：似乎没人知道这件事情。It seems as if似乎，好像。10. C 考查固定句式。句意：在解决这个问题上似乎已经没有多少困难了。there seems to be似乎有，符合句意。11. B 考查形容词用法。句意：他脸上惊恐的表情表明他很害怕被单独留在屋子里。terrified（感到）害怕的，用来形容人。terrified look惊恐的表情，符合句意。terrifying令人害怕的。12. C 考查固定句式。句意：努力工作对于成功来说最为重要。be of importance重要的，相当于一个形容词，故选C。13. B 考查动词短语辨析。答句句意：你放弃尝试是愚蠢的。give up放弃，符合句意。give in屈服；give off释放；give away泄露。14. B 句意：你应保留你的旧家具，因为它总有一天会有用的。hold on to紧紧抓住，坚持，不放弃。15. B 考查现在分词短语作伴随状语及动词不定式的否定式。listen和try not to miss为同时进行的动作，故用现在分词的一般式作伴随状语。又因动词不定式的否定式要在其前加not，故选B。16. B 考查名词词义辨析。句意：还有关于所有按钮和开关的功能的说明书。function功能，符合句意。purpose目的；power力量；effect影响。17. D 句意：工人们把玻璃制品包装好，并且在每个盒子上标记上“此面朝上”。carry搬运；deliver递，送；press按，压；pack打包。18. A 考查动词短语辨析。句意：他们不再雇用大量的临时工人收庄稼了。take on雇用，符合句意。hire雇用，为及物动词，不与on搭配。work on从事于；carry on开展。19. A 考查动词短语辨析。句意：如果你偶然发现了缺陷，但是你仍想买那辆自行车的话，你可以让售货员减价。come across偶然发现；care about关心；look for寻找；focus upon集中（注意力）于。20. B 考查动词词义辨析。答句句意：我们幸运地逃脱了惩罚。escape逃脱，符合句意。a