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广东省化州市实验中学高中英语必修二:第一单元 Cultural relics全单元【学习目标】掌握重要词汇:survive design fancy doubt worth consider in search of in return等,并能灵活运用这些词和词组。【重点难点】The use of the important words and phrases.【学法指导】仔细地阅读课文,找出课文原句,并归纳语言点的用法。【知识链接】在课文中找出下列短语的英文1. 文化遗产_2. 寻找_3. 肯定没想到_4. 这么一段令人吃惊的历史_5. 以独特的样式_6. 用金子和珠宝装饰_7. 属于_8. 作为回报_9. 仍然是个谜_10. 增加更多细节_11. 处于交战状态_12. 搬掉一些家具_13. 在不到两天时间里_14. 毫无疑问的是_【学习过程】1、 survive【课文原句】_译文: 保存时间长的东西就能成为文化遗产吗?.【观察思考】 The man was very ill, but he survived.The custom still survives. The company managed to survive the crisis.Many birds didnt survive the severe winter.5)she survived her husband by ten years。【归纳用法】survive为_词,意思为_,从句5)可以看出表达方式_意思为比。活多长时间 【思维拓展】survival n.幸存;生存,survivor n幸存者,残存物【即时运用】Mr. Green was the only _ (幸存者) who_ (在地震中幸存)He told us he_ (靠存活下来) a bottle of mineral water. Everyone said his_ (幸存) was a wonder2、design【课文原句】_译文: 屋子的设计是当时流行的极富艺术表现力的建筑式样。【观察思考】The building is of poor design.The building is poor in design.We have to design a new timetableThis kind of bike is designed for children.The party is designed to bring the two writers together 【归纳用法】 (1)design.可为名词,意为_作动词时意思是_be designed to do/for意思是_【思维拓展】by designon purpose 故意地 design.for.为设计 【即时运用】 完成句子The room _ (被设计用来) have big meetings.It was not an accident. Susan killed her husband _ (故意地)He _ a beautiful house _ (为设计了) us (2)fancy I just want a common sports coat-nothing fancyFancy meeting you here! Fancy James winning the competition!Fancy a quick drink, Emma? 【归纳用法】fancy可为形容词,意为_,作动词时意思是_用法如下_fancy (sb.) doing 想象某人做(常用祈使句表示惊奇或震惊)。fancy sth. 想要、做【即时运用】Both of them like _ (奇特的衣服).I dont _ (喜欢在雨中行走) because I may get wet. 3.decorate【课文原句】_这同样是一件用黄金和珠宝装饰制成的宝物。【观察思考】John will decorate his house tomorrow.He decorated his room with pictures of all his favorite sports figures.【归纳用法】Decorate可作_动词,直接接宾语;用装饰即用_.n._; adj._.墙上装饰有几幅画。_4.belong to属于;是的成员;是的一部分【课文原句】_普鲁士下一任国王同样是琥珀屋的拥有者,Frederick William 决定不保留琥珀屋。【观察思考】The case doesnt belong to me.I dont know to which team he belongs.译:这辆自行车是我的。( ) This bike is belonged to me.( ) This bike belongs to mebelong无_语态;不可用于进行_时态。5. in return【课文原句】_作为报答,沙皇给了Frederick William 一队他最好的士兵。in return for 作为对的报答,以答谢【观察思考】You gave me your watch and in return I gave you my book.He bought her a gold watch in return for her help.【即时运用】1)_1)我希望我能做些什么来报答你们。2)_2)我请他喝酒以感谢他的帮助。3)_3)我们能做些什么来报答他们所给予我们的种种帮助呢?6.serve as _琥珀屋作为一个大概四米长的只为重要访客的小接待处。This empty room can serve as a guest room sometimes.This box will serve as a table.They serve as food for animals, and pollinate (授粉)plants.There was no one round to serve them.serve vt.& vi.(为)服务;任(职);提供;端上vt.招待;(为)工作;对有用;向供应vi.适合;服役;7. 1)consider vt. 考虑;认为【课文原句】_琥珀屋被誉为是世界奇迹之一.【观察思考】We are considering going to Canada.We consider this (to be) very important. Considering her age, she has done very well.【归纳用法】_考虑做某事_认为;以为;觉得consider it+adj.+to do sth .认为做某事是【思维拓展】consideration n. 考虑;关心considering prep. 考虑到;就而言take sth. into consideration 考虑(某事)【即时运用】Charlie Chaplin is to be one of the greatest actors in the world. A. Regarded B. believed C. thought D. considered (2)翻译句子 你是否考虑过如何到达那里?_他会被认为是个软弱无能的领导人。_2). wonder n.C 奇迹;奇观;U惊奇,惊叹 vt. 想知道;对感到好奇【观察思考】Its a wonder that he seems to know nothing about it.No wonder that he didnt want to go.He looked at her in wonder.I wonder whether you like her. We wonder that the little boy is a university student.It is a wonder (that) . 奇怪的是(It is)no/little/small wonder (that .) 难怪;并不奇怪8.remove【课文原句】_译文:尽管如此,在纳粹分子到达夏宫之前,俄国人只能把琥珀屋里的家具和小型艺术饰品搬走。【观察思考】Will you remove your books from my desk? Please remove your shoes before entering the temple. Mother asked the boy to remove the mud from his shoes .They have decided to remove to the South.。【归纳用法】【问题探究】你知道 remove和move的区别吗?_【即时运用】Will you please _ your handbag _ (从拿走) the seat?After retirement, the old couple _ (搬到) the countryside._(2) furniture【要点导航】furniture u (可移动的)家具。例如:a piece of furniture/an article of furniture 一件家具This old Chinese square table is a very valuable piece of furniture.这张旧的中国八仙桌是一件很珍贵的家具。【即时运用】a) 房间里只有一件家具 _(b) 他的父亲给村民们买了很多家具_(c) 你能给我提供一些家具吗? _(3) have / get sth. doneYoud better have/get your bicycle repaired.Now many people move into cities in order to have their children better educated.He had/got his money stolen.3) Dont have the water running.4) I have a meeting to attend.5) I have a telegram to be sent out.6) Ill have Mary finish it.归纳:1)_ 使某人/某物一直做某事2) _ 有事要做 (主语自己做)3) _ 有事要做(让别人做)4) _让某人做某事 拓展:make/let sb. do sth get sb. to do sth9. There is no doubt that毫无疑问without doubt 毫无疑问地_毫无疑问他会回来的。10. worth adj.值得(做某事); 有(做某事)的价值 n.价值; 用处【观察思考】The new car cost a lot of money, but its certainly worth it.The thieves stole one million pounds worth of jewellery. The film is worth seeing once again.be worth doing sth.值得(做某事);有(做某事)的价值be worth sth.用于“数量、持续时间等”的名词之后,表示某物价值多少金额。【问题探究】你知道worth/worthy/worthwhile

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