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陕西省榆林育才中学高中英语 5.7 The power of nature Revision导学案 新人教版选修6单项填空1Do you think that the 11th Chinese National Games were a success?Yes,_! It couldnt be_.Arelatively; betterBapproximately; worse Cabsolutely; better Dfortunately; worse2The volcano_in 1980, damaging a large area of Washington State.Abroke Bterrified Cburst Derupted3Friends are like leaves,_everywhere, but true friends are like diamonds, precious and rare.Ato find Bfinding Cfound Dbeing found4After the earthquake, the Haitian(海地的) people needed to be helped_.Aoccasionally Banxiously Cpractically Durgently5On February 11, 2007, Drew Gilpin Faust was_as the first female president of Harvard University in 371 years.Aappealed Bappointed Cattached Dadopted6One Friday, we were packing to leave for a weekend away _ my daughter heard cries for help.Aafter Bwhile Csince Dwhen7People there are_the longlasting war and are_ _peace.Aanxious for; anxious about Beager for; eager aboutCanxious about; anxious for Danxious about; eager for8We were just_call you up_you came in, _ _was unexpected.Aabout to; while; which Bon the point; when; whichCabout to; when; which Don the point; while; that9_such a heavy loss, the boss didnt have the courage to go on with his business.AHaving suffered BSuffering CTo suffer DSuffered10Shopping online can save much time as you_go to a shop or walk around crowded shopping centers.Adont have to Boughtnt to Cwont Dmustnt11We can get the final success only with the_which we make together.Aeffect Bdeal Cefforts Dduty12How do you find being an ice cream taster?Fantastic! It is a job_you can get paid to taste ice cream.Athat Bwhere Cwhat Dwhich13At a rough estimate, Nigeria is_Great Britain.Athree times the size as Bthe size three times of Cthree times as the size of Dthree times the size of 14Out back_for the car we dont own yet and a small yard that looks smaller between the two buildings on either side.Ais a small garageBwas a small garageCa small garage isDa small garage was15As a good teacher,he should use different ways to encourage all the students to realize their full_.Apossibility Bconception Cpotential Ddifference.完形填空For 52 years my father got up every morning at 530 am.,except Sunday,and went to work.I_1_saw my father home from work ill.He had no hobbies,_2_taking care of his family.For 22 years,_3_I left home for college,my father_4_me every Sunday at 900 am.He was always interested in my_5_,or how my family was doing,and I never once heard him_6_about his lot (生活状况) in life.The calls even came when he and my mother were in other states.Nine years ago when I_7_my first house,my father,67 years old,spent three days_8_my house.He would not_9_me to pay someone to have it done.All he _10_was a cup of tea,a paint brush and to talk to him.But I was too_11_.I had a law practice to run,and I could not take_12_to hold the brush,or talk to my father._13_things happened several times later.The morning on Sunday.January 16,1996,my father telephoned me_14_,this time from my sisters home in Florida.But the_15_came again at 440 pm.that day.My father was in the_16_in Florida with an aneurysm (动脉瘤)I got on an airplane_17_,and on the way,I_18_of all the times I had not taken the time to talk to my father.I determined that when I arrived,I would_19_for the lost time,and have a nice long talk with him.I arrived in Florida at 1130 pm.,my father had_20_at 912 pm.This time it was he who did not have time to talk,or to wait for me.1.A.ever Bnever Calways Doften2A.other than Brather than Cmore than Dor rather3 A.because Bbefore Calthough Dsince4A.visited Bpraised Ctelephoned Dmet5A.work Blife Cstudy Dplan6A.worry Bcare Ctalk Dlook7A.built Bfound Cpurchased Dsold8A.repairing Bpainting Ccleaning Ddecorating9A.teach Badvise Cforce Dallow10A.asked Bkept Cordered Dserved11.A.smartBupset Cbusy Dtired12A.practice Btask Ctea Dtime13A.Different BSimilar CFunny DStrange14A.as usual Bin pain Ccasually Dfinally15A.call Bmoment Csituation Dscene16A.church Bschool Chome Dhospital17A.immediately Bhappily Cgradually Dcarefully18A.heard Bspoke Cthought Ddemanded19A.take up Bmake up Cturn up Dput up20A.started out Bgiven in Cpassed away Dcome back.阅读理解AIt is certain that when the eruption of Vesuvius started on the morning of 24 August, 79 AD, it caught the local population unprepared. It is mainly thanks to the account of the younger Pliny that we have some understanding of what happened. And it is through him that we can gain insight into the reactions and feelings of the people caught up in the drama of this natural disaster. Plinys account leaves no doubt that everyone was caught unprepared. His uncle, known as the elder Pliny, was stationed in command of the imperial(帝国的)naval base at Misenum, on the northwest extremity of the Bay of Naples. He was not only the senior military officer in the district, but possibly the most well informed living Roman on matters of natural science. His 37volume Natural History is the longest work on science in Latin that has survived from antiquity (古代)But for all his science and his seniority, his nephew told us that the elder Pliny was relaxing, after a bath and lunch, when Vesuvius started to erupt. And the sighting of a column of smoke “like an umbrella pine” on the far side of the Bay caused a response more of curiosity than of alarm in him. The same account showed, however, that the signs were there. But they didnt realize the danger because the phenomenon was frequent in Vesuvius then.The eruption lasted for more than 24 hours from its start on the morning of 24 August. Those who fled at once had a chance of survival. It is clear that many, like the elder Pliny, thought their best chance was to take shelter and survived the storm.The hundreds of refugees sheltering in the street at the seaside in Herculaneum, holding their jewellery and money, met their end quickly. It is impossible to tell how many citizens died.The discovery of Pompeii is of huge importance for our modernday understanding of the ancient Roman world. Their destruction left important questions unanswered, and made it impossible in many ways to gather a satisfactory understanding of the Roman world from them.1According to the passage, people nowadays have some understanding of the eruption of Vesuvius mainly through_.A. the elder Plinys account B. the younger Plinys accountC. the science book Natural HistoryD. the account of the survivors2The elder Pliny was stationed at the naval base at Misenum _.A. to take charge of the base B. to observe the eruption of VesuviusC. to rescue the refugees D. to work on Natural History3Many people, including the elder Pliny, didnt realize the danger from the Vesuvius eruption because_.A. everything happened at night B. they had no knowledge of volcanoesC. such eruption was frequent in Vesuvius thenD. they had no chance to take shelter4The elder Pliny was very_at the beginning of the eruption.A. nervous B. excited C. disappointed D. curious5All of the followings are true EXCEPT_.A. the elder Pliny made a great contribution to the discovery of PompeiiB. the eruption of Vesuvius took the local people by surpriseC. countless lives were lost in a flash during the Vesuvius eruptionD. the discovery of Pompeii is of great importance for our knowledge of the ancient Roman worldBModern man has cleared the forests for farmland and for wood, and has also carelessly burned them. More than that, though, he has also interfered(干涉) with the invisible bonds between the living things in the forests. There are many examples of this kind of destruction. The harmfulness of mans interference can be seen in what happened many years ago in the forest of the Kaibab Plateau(凯亚巴布高原)of northern Arizona. Man tried to improve on the natural web of forest life and destroyed it instead.The Kaibab had a storybook forest of large sized pine, Douglas fir(冷杉), white fir, blue and Engelmann_spruce. In 1882 a visitor noted, “We, who.have wandered through its forests and parks, have come to regard it as the most enchanting region which has ever been our privilege(特权) to visit.” This was also the living place of the Rocky Mountain mule deer. Indians hunted there every autumn to gather meat and skins. The forest also had mountain lions, timber wolves and bobcats that kept the deer from multiplying too rapidly.Then, in 1906, President Theodore Roosevelt made the Kaibab a national game preserve. Deer hunting was forbidden. Government hunters started killing off the deers enemies. In 25 years time, 6 250 mountain lions, wolves and bobcats were killed. Before the program, there were about 4 000 deer in the Kaibab, by 1924, there were about 100 000.The deer ate every leaf and twig they could reach. But there was not nearly enough food. Hunting of deer was permitted again. This caused a slight decrease in the deer herd (鹿群),but a far greater loss resulted from starvation and disease. Some 60 percent of the deer herd died in two winters. By 1930 the herd had dropped to 20 000 animals. By 1942 it was down to 8 000.6The destruction of the environment of the Kaibab resulted from_.A. men turning the forest into cultivated land B. men interfering with natural cycle of forest life C. forest fires caused by mans carelessness D. men cutting the trees for building materials7The underlined phrase in Paragraph 2 “Engelmann spruce” is most likely the name of_.A. a tree B. an animal C. a mountain D. a game8The number of the deer in the Kaibab had increased enormously in_years time.A. 25 B. 6 C. 18 D. 129. Years later, large numbers of deer in the Kaibab died mainly because of_.A. the cold B. the organized kill C. the shortage of food D. the poor management.单词拼写1The agents were eager to impress_(潜在的)buyers.2Take this opportunity, and I_(保证)you wont regret it.3The car drew up_(在旁)the pub.4QQ talk with my friends faraway is_(完全地)free.5My deskmate was_(任命)Chairman of the Students Union of our school last month.6You look nice in green. Green_(适合)you.7The_(实际的)cost was much higher than we had expected.8We should get a thorough understanding about the cultural_(多样性)of the United States.9We waited for news with a growing sense of_(着急)10I cant_(评价)his ability

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