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Unit 3 Lesson 1 Festivals(1)_(n.)毕业_(v.) 毕业(n.) 大学毕业生毕业于(大学) 毕业于(专业)(2)_(n.) 场合_(adj.) 偶尔的(3)_(n.) 传统_(adj.) 传统的(4)_(v.) 包括,包含翻译:这个费用包括早餐吗?区别 included 和including.All of us go camping, including me. = All of us go camping, me included. including 是介词,意为“包括在内”, 放在它所说明的人或事物前面。included 是过去分词作形容词,“被包括在内”, 放在它所说明的人或事物后面。填空:I have got three days holiday, _ New Years Day. There is a list on the desk, my name _. (5)_(v.) 庆祝_(n.)We are planning a big party _ his birthday.hold a celebration in celebration of 翻译:我们来这里为了庆祝祖国的60岁生日。(6)On this day, the moon is said to be its biggest and brightest. sth./sb. is said to do/ be = It is said that 用于这种句型的动词:report, know, hope, expect, suppose, think, consider, believeIt is reportd that an accident happened on the highway. =It is said that he is very clever. =It is supposed that money is the root of all evil.=(7) Traditional mooncakes are usually made with bean paste.be made with be made of be made from(8) The Lantern Festival falls on the fifteenth day of the first lunar month. (9) _(n.) 权利,影响力,控制力_(adj.) 有权利的-You are full of _. Can you tell me the secret?-Taking plenty of exercise every day. A. power B. strength C. force D. energy(10) In another story, a town was almost destroyed but the light from many lanterns saved it. destroy (v.) 毁坏,破坏_(n.) _(adj.)引起破坏的翻译:大火完全毁坏了这个建筑。(用被动语态)拓展 对比destroy, damage, ruin destroy (v.) 彻底破坏,不能修复,有时可指希望,计划被打破damage (v./n.) 部分的、尚可修复的损坏ruin (v./n.) 破坏严重,以致不能修复,但不像destroy那样毁坏某物,而是强调该物的使用价值出了问题。The earthquake almost _ the entire city.You will _ your health if you go on like this.The car was only slightly _ in the accident. (11)The story was about a god who wanted to burn down the town, burn down: to destroy or to be destroyed 翻译:这个房子被烧毁了。 那场火烧毁了古庙。拓展The house was burnt to the ground. burnto the ground 把烧为平地I can smell something _(burn). 有东西烧焦了(12)In the past, lanterns were usually lit by candles and decorated with picutres of birdsin the past in the past/ last few yearslight- lighted-lighted 或 light-lit-lit a _ candle 燃烧的蜡烛decorate (v.)装饰_(n.)_(adj.) be decorated with / decorate sth. with sth. 翻译:圣诞树上有很多礼物和糖果装饰着。(13) Sweet dumplings are boiled and served in hot water. You cant drink _ water; you can only drink _ water. serve (v.) 服务,服役,端上翻译:早餐以致供应到9点。 他在部队服役3年了。serve (v.)-_(n.)(14) However, in recent years, pepole from other cultures have also taken part in the races and enjoyed the fun. take part in take an active part inplay an important part/ role in 对比take part in, join, join in 和attend. take part in 积极主动地参加运动、比赛、活动join in 参加活动: join in a game/ discussion/ conversation/ talk join sb in (doing) sth. 加入某人一起做某事join 加入组织、政党、团体,加入成为其中的一员attend 正式用语,指参加会议、仪式、婚礼、葬礼、典礼、上课、上学、听报告等。Some students didnt _ school.He didnt _ the game because he was injured.Please _ us in the discussion. I persuade him to _ our club. (15) Nowadays, most lanterns are made with light bulbs and batteries, and they come in many shapes and e: (货物,产品)有货,可提供;(商品等以某种形态)供购买。New cars dont come cheap. (16) The festival marks the Dai New Year and is related to Buddhist traditions.(17) The have put out the forest fire. (18) Stress is affecting my health. (19) wash away Unit 3 Lesson 2 Parties(1)_(n.) 接待_(v.)接到,接待(2)_(v.) 申请,应用_(n.)申请_(n.)申请人The new technology was applied to farming.This rule cant be applied to every case. He has applied to the publisher for a job in a publishing house. He applies himself to the job and doesnt have any time to relax himself.翻译:这些深奥的书不适用于初学者。我可以申请借书证吗?(3)depend on 取决于;信赖,依靠;确信,指望 (不用于被动语态)Can I depend on you to be there early?He is the person that we can depend on.How much food we need depends on how many peple turn up. 拓展 It (all) depends./ That depends. 看情况而定。翻译:结果将
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