形容词与副词习题(含答案和解析).docx

形容词和副词.真题演练1. The Internet is reallyto us. We can download a lot of things from it.A. usefulB. difficultC. differentD. safe2. Tom isthan any other players in the school team.A. tallB. tallerC. tallestD. more tall3. In the talent show, I performed well and Ann did even.A. wellB.betterC.moreD.worse4. A 100-year-old man ran a marathon in Toronto on Sunday. He became theperson to complete the long-distance running in the world.A. youngestB. bestC. biggestD. oldest5. Breakfast ismeal of the day. It provides us with energy after a long night without food.A. importantB. more importantC. the most importantD. very important6. Wembley Stadium（温布利大球场）is one of thesoccer fields in the world. It will be the place for soccer matches during the Olympics next month.A. famousB. more famousC. most famous 7.How is Susan?Oh, she lives abroad, so Iever see her.A. hardlyB. greatlyC. clearlyD. nearly8. Cathy was born blind so she hasseen our beautiful worldA. oftenB. sometimesC. seldomD. never9. 6. My friend Frank sings well, and he isgood at playing the guitar.A. notB. alsoC. yetD. too10. Do you know sound travels very fast? Yes. But light travelssound.A. as fast asB. a little faster thanC. much faster thanD. slower than11. We must keep the classroom.A. cleanB. to cleanC. cleaningD. cleaned 12.We all like Miss Wang.I agree with you. She always makes her English class.A. interesteB. interestC. interesting13. Sally used to be, but now she enjoys meeting and talking to new friends.A. activeB. shyC. honestD. outgoing14. A smile costs nothing, but gives so.A. littleB. fewC. manyD. much15. What do you think of the NBA basketball match last night?It was. I really enjoyed it.A. boringB. wonderfulC. strangeD. terrible16. There are many tall green trees onside of the street.1 / 13A. eitherB. bothC. allD. every17. We feltwhen Liu Xiang won the first prize again in the race.A. braveB. proudC. successfulD. worried18. He feels lonely. He hasfriends here except me.A. manyB. someC. fewD. more19. The smile on the teachers face showed that she waswith us.A. strictB. pleasedC. angryD. sorry20. We find itto do some reading every day.A. easilyB. be enjoyableC. helpfulD. interested21. The Internet is reallyto us. We can easily find the information we need.A. safeB. hardC. boringD. useful22. Whats yourname, please? Robert Thomas Brown. You can call me Robert.A. familyB. givenC. firstD. full23. The story isand all of us arein it.A. interest; interestingB. interesting; interestC. interested; interestingD. interesting; interested24. Its going to rain. Let me fetch an umbrella for you.Thank you. You are so.A. luckyB. kindC. relaxingD. interesting25. How do you like the game show?. I cant stand it.A. FunnyB. ImportantC. PerfectD. Awful26. Most students think they should havetime and energy to develop their own interests.A. fewB. lessC. littleD. more27. We love to go to the country in spring as the flowers smell so.A. wellB. niceC. wonderfullyD. nicely28. The letter from my uncle was short. There wasntnews.A. manyB. a fewC. muchD. few29. I wore sports shoes to the ball yesterday evening by mistake!Oh, dear, you must be veryat the ball!A. embarrassedB. satisfiedC. tiredD. surprised30. The more you smile, theyou will feel.A. happyB. happierC. happilyD. more happily 31.Which city is your favorite?Hangzhou, of course. Its theplace that I want to visit.A. worseB. worstC. betterD .best32. Are you satisfied with the result of the exam?Not at all. I cant have.A. a worse oneB. a better oneC. the worst oneD. the best one33. After practicing for several months, I can swim muchnow.A. slowerB. slowestC. fasterD. fastest34. Would you mind staying in such a noisy room?No, but my son needs aplace to study inA. cleanerB. quieterC. saferD. smaller35. Some students are sothat they often make mistakes in their homework.A. carefulB. seriousC. carelessD. successful 36.What do you think of Liu Huan?Oh, he is my favorite singer. I think no one can sing.A. goodB. wellC. betterD best37. Mr. Smith thought the Century Park was the secondin Shanghai.A. largeB. largerC. largestD. very large38. Mum, this T-shirt is much too small for me. Would you buy me aone?A. niceB. largeC. nicerD. larger 39.Which do you like, summer or winter?I prefer summer.A. goodB. wellC. betterD. best40. Of the two coats, shed like to choose theone to save money for a book.A. cheapestB. cheaperC. more expensiveD. most expensive41. Xian is one ofcapitalin China.A. older, cityB. the older, cityC. oldest, citiesD. the oldest, cities42. Now China has joined WTO（世贸组织）, so I think English isuseful than before.A. moreB. mostC. muchD. many43. Which color do you like, yellow, green or black?Green.A. goodB.wellC. betterD. best44. Its so cold today. Yes, itscolder than it was yesterday.A. someB. moreC. veryD. much45. Dear students. Please read every sentence carefully. The moreyou are, themistakes youll make.A. carefully, fewerB. careful; lessC. careful; fewer46. My sister has practiced tennis for a long time. She plays tennisyou.A. as good asB. so well asC. as well as47. Do you know what has happened in Japan recently?The earthquake! Itsone that I have ever heard of.A. a very seriousB. a more seriousC. the most serious48. The boy doesnt speakhis sister, but his written work is very good.A. as well asB. so good asC. more better thanD. more worse than49. scientific attitude is needed in developing our city. I agree with you. In this way, we can makemistakes.A. Fewer; lessB. Less; moreC. More; fewer50. Funtawild Adventure is very popular andtourists visit it year by year.A. more and moreB. fewer and fewerC. less and lessD. more or less51. Which city haspopulation, Shunghai, Hong Kong or Qingdao?Shanghai, of course.A. the smallestB. the leastC. the mostD. the largest52. Li Hua studies English veryand her English isin her class.8 / 13A. careful, goodB. carefully, wellC. careful, bestD. carefully, the best53. He has read many books on history, so itsfor him lo answer these questions.A. hardB. impossibleC. easyD. serious54. His grandparents livein a small house, but they dont feel.A. lonely; aloneB. alone; lonelyC. lonely; lonelyD. alone; alone55. After three hours long walk, the boys look rather.A. excitedB. boredC. tiredD. stressed56. A foreign visitor is coming to visit our new house this evening. My mother will offer himto eat.A. anything deliciousB. something real ChineseC. something Japanese foodD. delicious something. 基础巩固练习一. 选择填空1. Which isseason in Beijing?I think its autumn.A. goodB. betterC. bestD. the best2. It is said that no one bought that kind of fruit.Thats true. It tasted.A. goodB. terribleC. wellD. terribly3. Lindas grandpa livesin the village but he doesnt feel.A. alone, aloneB. lonely, lonelyC. lonely, aloneD. alone, lonely4. E-mailing is muchthan long -distance calling.A. cheapB. cheaperC. cheapestD. the cheapest5. They didnt learnin this lesson.A. something newB. anything newC. new lessonD. new anything6. Of all the students, Linda drawscarefully.A. veryB. muchC. moreD. most7. Excuse me,is the nearest bookshop?Go down the street and turn left at the second corner.A. howB. whatC.whereD. who8. Im waiting for the mail. Do you knowit will arrive?A. howB. whereC. whenD. what9. Are you satisfied with her answer?Not at all. It couldnt have been.A. worseB. so badC. betterD. so good10. China is verythe Great Wall and pandas. We are proud of it.A. famous asB. famous forC. ready toD. ready for11. Which is, Chinese or English?Chinese, maybe. But I likeof them.A. more interesting; bothB. the most interesting; bothC. more interesting; allD. the most interesting; all12. What acough! You seemill.A. terrible, terriblyB. terribly, terribleC. terrible, terribleD. terribly, terribly13. The Huang He River is one ofin China.A. the long riverB. the longest riverC. the longest riversD. the longer river14. Nowadays science fiction isnt asas cartoons among teenagers.Yes, I think so.A. popularB. more popularC. less popularD. the most popular15. I can typethan I can write by hand.A. fastB. much fasterC. more fasterD. fastest16. This book is veryand I amin it.A. interest, interestB. interesting, interestedC. interested, interestingD. interested, interested17. We are proud of the great changes in Wenzhou. Were sure Wenzhou will be eventomorrow.A. goodB. betterC. bestD. the best18. Kate, do you like English?Yes. And I think itssubject of all.A. the easiestB. the most difficultC. the most interestingD. the most boring19. My cousin has changed a lot. She used to be, but now she is tall.A. shortB. thinC. prettyD. heavy20. Look! The children are playing.They are always.A. happy; happyB. happily; happilyC. happily; happyD. happy; happily二. 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。1. My purse was stolen on the bus yesterday.(Fortunate), there was no money in it.2. Mobile phones are(wide) used in most of the cities in China.3. He put on his coat and went out(quick).4. She is(good) than Li Ping at swimming.5. A lot Chinese people are(pride) of Yao Ming, a famous basketball star in NBA.6. To our surprise, he suddenly returned on a cold(snow) night.7. Allie asked me(polite) to put the things away.8. Its snowing hard. You must drive(careful).9. The earth we live on is(big) than the moon.10. Hainan is a very large island. Its the second(large) island in China. 中考模拟强化练习1. Remember to e-mail me. All of us hope to hear from you.A. quicklyB. soonC. fastD. quick 2.Have you ever seen Tom and Jerry?Sure. It is one ofcartoons I have ever seen.A. wonderfulB. the most wonderfulC. more wonderful3. Look! The children are playing.They are always.A. happy; happyB. happily; happilyC. happily; happyD. happy; happily 4.Lily, keep the window. The sandstorm hasnt stopped, yet.OK, Ill do that.A. closeB. closedC. openD. opened5. Our teacher goes on a picnic with us at times. (词语释义)A. sometimesB. some timesC. sometimeD. some time6. My mother is angry with me because I didnt finish the homework. (词语释义)A. surprised atB. mad atC. excited at7. Did you get any fish when you were fishing yesterday?Yes. I gotthan any of them.A. manyB. many moreC. much moreD. the most 8.Do you like the song “Backlight (逆光)” sung by Singaporean pop star Stephanie Sun?Yes, it sounds really.A. deliciousB. beautifulC. beautifullyD. terrible9. Im getting fatter and fatter, what should I do, doctor?Youd better eatfood and takeexercise.A. less; lessB. more; moreC. more; lessD. less; more10. Tom walked into the roombecause his mother was sleeping.A. clearlyB. quietlyC. heavilyD. hardly11. I think this story is notas that one.A. more interestingB. less interestingC. so interestedD. so interesting12. I like skiing better than climbing because I think climbing isskiing.A. not as exciting asB. not as more exciting asC. not as most exciting asD. more exciting than13. The doctor told Mary to eatvegetables andmeat because she was getting fatter and fatter.A. much; littleB. more; lessC. many; fewD. more; fewer14. of us like him because he thinks of othersthan of himself.A. None; moreB. No one; much lessC. All; much moreD. Few; too much15. Cousteau loved the coral reefs in the sea and heall the colors.A. amazed atB. was amazed atC. was amazed toD. was amazed16. Tom ranto get the first at the sports meeting.A. fast enoughB. too fastC. so fastD. such fast17. The mother lookedbecause her son hadnt been back.A. worryB. worriedC. to worryD. worrying18. If you want to knowwhat a word means, you can look it up in a dictionary.A. exactlyB. mostlyC. carefullyD. especially19. Most of my classmates dont like to talk to their parents, but I amthem.A. different fromB. surprised atC. the same as20. Li Huas English is very good, and her Frenchher English.A. is as good asB. isnt as good asC. is as well asD. is as better as 21.How are you getting along with your classmates?Very well. They are allme.A. afraid ofB. angry withC. tired ofD. friendly to22. The river is very long and it is about.A. 20 metres wideB. 15 metres longC. 30 metres highD. 50 metres tall23. As middle school student, we should study hard for the future.I think so.we study now,future well have.A. The hard, the good B. The harder, the better C. The hardest, the best24. Dont worry, sir. Im sure I can runto catch up with them.A. slowly enoughB. enough slowlyC. fast enoughD. enough fast25. Mr. Hand has a great glass collection. He has lots ofglasses.A. beautiful new bigB. new beautiful bigC. big new beautifulD. beautiful big new答案及解析14 / 13形容词和复词. 真题演练1. Auseful 有用的。本句意为“因特网对我们确实有用。我们可以从上面下载很多东西。” difficult 困难 的；different 不同的；safe 安全的。2. B根据句中 than 可知，应用形容词的比较级，tall 的比较级为 taller。3. B even 甚至；更，可修饰比较级。根据 and 可知是并列关系，根据 even 可知，应用比较级，前面说我表 现的好，所以后面应为更好，故选 B。本句意为“在才艺展示会上，我表演得很好，安表演得更好”。4. D 根据 100-year-old 可知，应为年龄最大的选手，所以选 D。本句意为“星期天一位百岁老人多伦多跑 完了马拉松。从而成为世界上完成这项长跑的年龄最大的人”。youngest 最年轻的； best 最好的；biggest 最大的5. C 根据后面的 of the day 以及一日有三餐的常识可以排除 B，如果选 A 或 D 项则需要在其前加不定冠词， 故只能选 C。本句意为“早餐是一天中最重要的一餐。它为刚经过漫长一夜睡眠后的我们提供能量6. C “one of +最高级+可数名词复数”表示“最之一”。本句意为“温布利球场是世界上最著名的足 球场地之一。它将成为下个月举行的奥运会的足球比赛场地”。7. Ahardly 几乎不。根据答语中的 she lives abroad(她住在国外)可知，此处应用 hardly，故选 A。 greatly极大地； clearly 清楚地； nearly 几乎；差不多8. D never 从未；从来不。根据 “born blind（天生是盲的）”，可知应用 never。本句意为“凯西生来就 是盲人，所以她从未看过我们美丽的世界。”often 经常；常常；sometimes 有时；seldom 很少；不常9. Balso 也，置于句中。本句意为“我的朋友弗兰克唱歌好，他也擅长弹吉它。”注意虽然 too 同样可以 表示“也”，但其通常置于句首。10. C根据句意和常识可知，选 C 项。本段对话意为“你知道声音传播的很快吗？ 是的，但是光比声 音快得多。”11. A clean 在本句中作宾补。本句意为“我们必须保持教室整洁”。12. C 考查“make + sb. + adj.”的用法。interested 多用来修饰人，指人的感受，interesting 则多修饰，指物 的性质。故选 C。本段对话意为“我们都喜欢王老师。我同意你的看法。她总是使她的英语课很 有趣。”13. B 考查形容词辨析。根据后面的 but now she enjoys meeting and talking to new friends 可知，Sally 过去害 羞，所以选 B。active 活泼的；honest 正直的; outgoing 外向的14. D so much 与前面的 nothing 相对应，都是不可数名词。本句意为“微笑不需要花费任何金钱，但是却能 给予很多”。15. B 考查形容词词义辨析。wonderful 精彩的。根据后面的 I really enjoyed it 可知，在答话者看来比赛很棒， 故选 B。 boring 无聊的；strange 奇怪的；terrible 糟糕的，可怕的16. A 街道有两边，由此可排除 all；both 表示“两个”，但后接名词时，名词需用复数形式，可排除；every 指三者或更多中的每一个，也可排除；either 指两者中的任何一个，后面接可数名词单数，符合本题题 意，故选 A。17. B 考查形容词词义。proud 自豪的；结合句意“刘翔又一次赢得第一名”可知，我们应该是“自豪的”， 故选 B。brave 勇敢的； successful 成功的；worried 焦虑的18. C 考查形容词。根据前面的 He feels lonely 可见他除我外几乎没什么朋友，故选 C。19. B be pleased with 对.感到高兴；根据关键词 The smile on the teachers face 可知老师高兴。be strict with对严格； be angry with 对生气；be sorry with 对感到抱歉20. C 考查形容词。helpful 在本句中作宾补。本句意为“我发现每天阅读有好处”。21. D 根据题干中的 We can easily find the information we need 可知，因特网对我们是有用的，故选 D。safe安全的，hard 难的，boring 无聊的22. D 考查有关名字的表述。根据答语中的 Robert Thomas Brown 可知，问句问的是全名。family name 姓；given name 名字； first name 名字中第一个字 ；full name 全名。23. D interested 是指“对产生兴趣的，对感兴趣的”，一般用人做主语，后常用介词 in； interesting 的意 思是“有趣的”，指能够给人带来兴趣的某人或某事物，一般修饰物。 由句意“这个故事有趣，我们所 有人都对它感兴趣”。24. B 通过第一个说话者主动提出要为对方拿把伞可知，其是善良的，所以选 B。lucky 幸运的；kind 友好 的，亲切的；relaxed 放松的；interesting 有趣的25. D 下文答语为“I cant stand it.”，说明游戏节目是“糟糕的”，故选D。26. D 考查形容词。本句意为“大多数学生认为他们应该有更多的时间和精力去发展他们的兴趣”。27. B 此处 smell 为系动词，其后接形容词作表语。注意 well 作形容词时指身体好，不符合语境。28. Cnews 为不可数名词，不可用 many、few、a few 修饰，故选 C。 29. A穿着运动鞋去参加晚会，当然会感到尴尬(embarrassed)。30. B 考查比较级的用法。“The+比较级，the+比较级”意为“越，就越”。feel 在本句中为 系动词，其后需接形容词作表语，故选 B。本句意为“你笑的越多，你就感觉越快乐”。31. D 考查最高级的用法。根据问题及回答中的 Hangzhou, of course 可知，杭州是答话者最喜欢的城市，故 选 D。本段对话意为“哪个是你最喜欢的城市？当然是杭州，它是我最想参观的城市。”32. A 考查形容词比较级的用法。I cant have a worse one 意为“我不可能取得比这更差的成绩了”，即这是 我考的最差的成绩。I cant have a better one 则表示“我不可能取得比这更好的成绩了”，即这是我考 的最好的成绩。the worst one、the best one 表示三者以上中的最高级，是特指，而 a better one（更好的 一个）、a worse one（更糟的一个）则是泛指。33. C much 修饰形容词、副词的比较级，故选 C。本句意为“经过几个月的训练，我现在游得快多了”。比 较级前可用 much, a little, even 等词修饰。34. B 根据句意“你介意呆在这么喧闹的房间吗？不介意，但是我儿子需要在一个更安静的地方学习。” 可知应选 B。35. C 根据句中的 they often make mistakes 可知，学生做作业经常犯错误，粗心才会引起错误的，故选 C。 careful 仔细的；serious 严重的；careless 粗心的；successful 成功的36. Cno one can sing better 没有人能唱地更好。37. C 考查形容词最高级。“the+序数词+最高级”表示“第几最”。本句意为“史密斯先后认为世纪 公园是上海的第二大公园”。38. D 考查比较级。前面提到 T 恤小，所以想换个“大点儿”的。39. C两者之间的比较用比较级，所以用 better。40. B 比较级的用法。由 save money“节省钱”知，在两件外套中，她想选择便宜的那件，因此选 B。41. D “one of +形容词最高级+名词复数”结构表示“最之一”，只有 D 项符合。42. A 由关键词 than 可知此处用比较级，故选 A。43. D 考查最高级。三者及以上的比较用最高级，故选 D。44. D 在几个选项中，只有 much 可修饰比较级，故选 D。45. C 考查“The more, the more”结构。前半句有系动词 are，可知缺少形容词，故排除选项 A；mistakes为可数名词，用 fewer 来修饰，故选 C。46. C 本句中空格中的词修饰动词 play，所以要用副词 well；as well as 可用于否定或肯定，so well as 只能 用于否定，故选 C。本句意为“她网球打地和你一样好”。47. C 本题考查形容词最高级的用法。本段对话意为“你知道最近日本发生什么？地震！它是我所听说 过最严重的一次”。多音节形容词的最高级是在多音节的形容词前加 the most，故选 C。48. A speak 为动词，需要用副词修饰，可排除 B；C、D 比较级形式构成有误，故意选 A。not as well as 不 如。本句意为“这个男孩不如他妹妹说的流利，但是他的书写很好”。49. C 本题考查形容词的比较级。less 为 little 的比较级，修饰不可数名词；fewer 为 few 的比较级，修饰可 数名词。attitude 是不可数名词；mistake 是可数名词，故选 C。本段对话意为“在我们城市的发展 过程中需要更多的科学态度。我赞成。这样我们才能少犯错误”。50. A 本题考查形容词比较级。“比较级+and+比较级”结构，意为“越来越”，同时 tourists 是可数名词， 同时结合句中的 Funtawild Adventure is very popular 可知，A 为正确答案。51. D 三者及以上的比较，用最高级，同时用 population 表示人口数目大小时与 large 和 small 搭配，所以选D。本句意为“上海、香港或青岛，哪个城市的人口数最大？当然是上海了。”52.D 本题考查形容词和副词。第一个空格中的词修饰动词 studi