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人教版高中英语 系列优秀课件 date date 1. risk n. 风险;冒险 vt. 冒的危险 他冒着生命危险把孩子从火中救出。 he risked his life when he saved the child from the fire. risky adj.危险的 risk doing sth冒险做某事 他冒险从窗户上跳了下来。 he risked jumping off the window. at risk = in danger date 2. certain adj. 确定的;无疑的;必然的 be certain of / about+doing / n. / pron. sure that to do it now seems certain that there will be a meeting on friday. it is not certain where he lived. make certain / sure that for certain = for sure 肯定地 it is certain that date 1. sure的主语多为“人”。certain的主语既 可是人,也可用it is certain that句型。 2. “be sure to do something”结构用于祈使句 时,一般不用certain。 3. 作定语时,sure表示“可靠的,无疑的”。 而certain修饰可数名词时,意为“某一,某 些” 。 certain students have failed in the test the student made a sure answer date 3. rely on / upon 依赖;依靠;信赖 rely on sb to do sth rely on sb for sth depend it / that depends. 那得看情况 “how long are you staying here?” “i dont know. it depends.” date most students rely on their parents for tuition. you may rely on him to help you. reliable adj. 值得信赖的 that depends on the weather. im depending on you to tell me everything. he is a person you can depend on. date 4. alternative adj. 供选择的;二选一的 n. 抉择;选择余地 there are several alternative plans. we have no alternative in the matter. i had no alternative but to report him to the police. alternative energy 可替代能源 have no alternative / choice but to date plenty of a lot of / lots of a large quantity of a large number of a number of a great / good many a large amount of a great deal of 名词复数 不可数名词 名词复数 不可数名词 5. 大量的 date 我们跟这家公司订了60台电脑。 我向他们订了600双鞋。 we placed an order for 60 computers with this company. i placed an order with them for 600 pairs of shoes. 6. place an order 定货 place an order for sth. with sb. place an order with sb. for sth. date 7. command n. v. 命令;指挥 (order) command / order sb to do sth command / order (that) sb (should) do sth the teacher ordered the child to leave the room. the general commanded that the army attack at once. =the general commanded the army to attack at once.date 无论我什么时候来,都会发现他在学习。 不论雪下多么大,我都得动身回家。 i always find him at study, no matter when / whenever i come to see him. i must go home no matter how / however heavily it snows. 8. no matter 引导让步状语从句 无论 常和who, when, where, how, what连用, 相当于whoever, whenever, wherever, however, whatever。 date no matter +特殊疑问词 只能引导状语从句 特殊疑问词 - ever 既可引导状语从句又可 引导名词性从句。 i dont believe him, no matter what he says. = i dont believe him, whatever he says. i dont believe whatever he says. 宾语从句 date however+ adj/adv+主+谓 whatever +名+主+谓 however great the difficulties are, we wont give up. whatever great difficulties we come across, we wont give up. date 9. charge n. 费用;主管 v. 收费,充电,指控 他修理自行车收了你多少钱? how much did he charge you for repairing the bicycle? charge sb for sth 向某人要钱 in charge of 负责;管理 in the charge of sb 由负责/管理 这位工程师负责指挥地铁的建造工程。 this engineer is in charge of directing the building of the subway. date take charge of 负责,管理 free of charge 免费 charge sb with sth 指控,控告 警察指控他开车疏忽。 the policeman charged him with careless driving. charge the mobile phone 给手机充电 date 10. attach v.系上 attachto 把系在上;附属于;喜爱 attach importance to 重视 这家医院附属于那所大学 。 the hospital is attached to that university. 父母们很重视教育。 parents attach much importance to education. date fill in the blanks with proper words. 1.nowadays _ is used to make windows and doors because it is light and strong. 2.we use a lot of _ to build road and bridges. 3.police should have enough proof before they _ a criminal. 4.it is bad manners to laugh at people with _. aluminium concrete arrest disabilities date 5.we all know that china is a country which has rich natural _. 6.you should not work all the time. you need some _ besides work. 7.many waste materials can be _ to save energy. 8.he is badly ill and needs an _ immediately. resources recreations recycled operation date 9.it seems that more young people are interested in _ life rather than the life in the countryside. 10.using _ energy is one of the ways to protect the environment. 11.though he is seriously ill, he is still _ about the future. 12.there is a _ to everything. urban solar optimistic limit date 1. he will present at the meeting _ (肯定地). 2. the earths natural resources will _ (用光) one day. 3. we will have to _ (更加依赖) alternative energy. 4. youd better _ (摆脱掉) the bad habits. for sure run out / be used up rely more on get rid of complete the following sentences with proper words. date 5. police will _ (逮捕) criminals by firing nets instead of guns. 6. catalogues will have voice commands to _(订货). 7. everyone will be given a number at birth that will never change _ (无论他们住在哪里). 8. all forms of recreation will be provided _ (免费) by the city. arrest place orders no matter where / wherever they live free of charge date 9. _(老年人) and people _ (有残疾的) should be respected. 10.it will be possible to change the color of cars _ (轻轻一按) a switch. 11.doctors may _(执行) operations from thousands of miles away. 12._(不是所有的) predictions come true. senior citizens with disabilities at the flick of carry out not all date 13.e_(最后), id like to become a surgeon. 14.im t
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