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2013高考英语书面表达讲义及训练(4)及参考范文:经典名句与句式汇总核心句型(开头、正文、结尾)书面表达(满分25分) 阅读下列材料,以“Why is fantasy literature so popular with young people?”为题写一篇短文。词数:100左右。现 状原 因建 议许多年轻人喜欢科幻文学,他们阅读科幻文学时往往忘记吃饭、睡觉。科幻文学情节曲折,能够吸引年轻人。适量阅读一些科幻文学,但不要沉溺其中,以免不适应现实生活。科幻文学生动有趣,富于教育意义,容易感动年轻人。科幻文学往往描绘年轻人在现实生活中无法实现的事情,对年轻人理想的实现是一个弥补。Why is fantasy literature so popular with young people? One possible version:Why is fantasy literature so popular with young people? At present many young people like to read fantasy literature. When they read some fantasy literature, they often forget to eat and sleep.Why is fantasy literature so popular with young people? Here are some main reasons. First, the plot of fantasy literature is usually indirect and thrilling. So it can attract young people. At the same time, fantasy literature is usually lively, interesting and instructive. As a result, it can easily move young people. Besides, fantasy literature usually describes something that young people cant do in real life, so it makes up for the realization of young peoples dreams.*结束 1. 开头The arguer may be right about , but he seems to neglect (fail) to mention (take into account) that fact thatAs opposed to (Contrary to) widely (commonly/generally) held (accepted) belief (ideas/views), I believe (argue thatAlthough many people believe that , I doubt (wonder) whether the argument bears much analysis (close examination).The advantages of B outweigh any benefit we gained from (carry more weight than those of / are much greater than) A.Although it is commonly (widely / generally) held (felt / accepted / agreed) that , it is unlikely to be true thatThere is an element of truth in this argument (statement), but it ignores a deeper and more basic (important / essential) fact (reason) thatIt is true that (True, / To be sure, / Admittedly,), but this is not to say (it is unlikely / it doesnt follow / it doesnt mean / it wont be the case) thatThe main (obvious / great) problem (flaw / drawback) with (in) this argument (view / remark) is that it is ignorant of (blind to) the basic (bare) fact that It would be possible (natural / reasonable) to think (believe / take the view) that, but it would be absurd (wrong) to claim (argue) that In all the discussion and debate over, one important (basic) fact is generally overlooked (neglected).There is absolutely (in fact) no (every) reason for us to believe (accept / resist / reject) thatLogical (Valid / Sound) as this argument and I wholeheartedly agree with it, it appears insignificant (absurd) when is taken into consideration (account).To assume (suggest) that is far from being proved (to miss the point).A close (careful) inspection (examination / scrutiny) of this argument would reveal how flimsy (groundless / fallacious) it is.On the surface (At first thought), it (this) may seem a sound (an attractive) suggestion (solution / idea), but careful weighing on the mind (on closer analysis / on second thought), we find thatToo much emphasis placed on (attention paid to / importance attached to) may obscure (overlook / neglect) other factsThe danger (problem / fact / truth / point) is thatWhat the arguer fails to understand (consider /mention) is thatWe dont have to look very far to see (find out) the truth (validity) of this argument (proposition).However just (logical / sound / valid) this argument may be, it only skims the surface of the problem.2. 正文Although the popular belief is that, a current (new / recent) study (survey / poll / investigation) indicates (shows / demonstrates) thatCommon sense tells us thatThe increase (change / failure / success) in mainly (largely / partly) results from (arises from / is because of)The increase (change / failure /success) in is due to (owing to / attributable to) the fact thatMany people would claim thatOne may attribute (ascribe / owe) the increase (decrease / change) to , but is not by itself an adequate explanation.One of the reasons given for is thatWhat is also worth noticing is thatThere are many (different / several / a number of / a variety of) causes (reasons) for this dramatic (marked / significant) growth (change /decline / increase) in . First, Second, Finally,There is no evidence to suggest thatWhy are (is / do / did) ? For one thing, For another, Another reason why I dispute the above statement is thatIt gives rise to (lead to / bring / create) a host of problems (consequences).There are numerous reasons why , and I shall here explore only a few of the most important ones.It will exert (have / produce) profound (far-reaching / remarkable / considerable / beneficial / favorable / undesirable / disastrous) effect (influence) onA multitude of factors could account for (contribute to / lead to / result in / influence) the change (increase / decrease / success/ failure / development) inIn 1999, it increased (rose / jumped / shot up) from 5 to 10 percent of the total (to 15 percent / by 15 percent).By comparison with 1998, it decreased (dropped / fell) from 10 to 5 percent (to 15 percent / by 15 percent).It account for 15 percent of the total.There were 100 traffic accidents in April, and increase of 5 percent in a five-month period.By 1999, only (less than / more than / almost / about / over / as many as) three quarters (40 percent of / one out of five / one in four) college population (graduates / housewives) as against (as compared with) last year (1998) preferred to (liked)3. 结尾From what has been discussed above (Taking into account all these factors / Judging from all evidence offered), we may safely draw (reach / come to / arrive at) the conclusion thatAll the evidence (analysis) supports (justifies / confirms / warrants / points to) a(n) unshakable (unmistakable / sound / just) conclusion that It is high time that we place (lay / put) great ( special / considerable) emphasis on the improvement (development / increase / promotion) ofIt is high time that we put an end to the deep-seated (unhealthy / undesirable / deplorable) situation (tendency / phenomenon) ofWe must look (search / all / cry) for an immediate action (method / measure), because the present (current) situation (phenomenon / tendency / state / attitude) of , if permitted (allowed) to continue (proceed), will surely (certainly) lead to (result in) the end (destruction / heavy cost) ofThere is no easy (immediate / effective) solution ( approach / answer / remedy) to the problem of , but might be useful (helpful / beneficial).No easy method (solution / recipe / remedy) can be at hand (found / guaranteed) to solve (resolve / tackle) the problem of , but the common (general / public) recognition of (realization of / awareness of / commitment to) the necessity (importance / significance) of might be the first step towards change (on the right way / in the right direction).Following these methods (suggestions) may not guarantee the success in (solution to), but the pay-off will be worth the effort.Obviously (Clearly / No doubt), if we ignore (are blind to) the problem, there is every chance thatUnless there is a common realization of (general commitment to), it is very likely (the chances are good) thatThere is little doubt (no denying) that serous (special / adequate / immediate /further) attention must be called (paid / devoted) to the problem of It is necessary (essential / fundamental) that effective (quick / proper) action (steps /measures / remedies) should be taken to prevent (correct / check / end / fight) the situation (tendency / phen
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