石油钻井单词翻译.doc

Useful words of drilling常用钻井词汇 Senior mud engineer Driller toolpusHer roughnecks derrickman floorman高级泥浆工程师 司钻、 队长、 钻工、 井架工场地工Spud in Drill a well Stop Drilling Had Drilled/About 300Msdeep Be Drilling Drilling out of. Finish drill .In charge of.开钻 打一口井 停钻 已经钻了 约300米 正在钻进 钻完. 完钻 负责人W.is? responsible to？ .is ?responsible for？get every thing ready for.ing？向谁负责？. ？.负责什么？ 做准备.是.你们.的人是在.的人.nsbDRILLERS Month, console log method station tour reportmonitor钻机月、 司钻（控制台、记录 司钻法、 平台 钻井班报表 监视器）DRILL extractor floor fluid footage free gauge hole hole returns hole survey in 钻井 （ 打捞器 钻台 液 进尺 空转 钻头规 眼 井口返浆 测斜 打开生产层）drill ability able liner able packer ahead assembly cable bit run expert collar collar annulus （可钻性 可钻尾挂器 可钻封隔器 继续钻进 钻柱组合 钢丝 行程 专家 钻挺 钻挺环空 ） DRILL collar bore stem test string assemb limitation fatigue mechanics torquecrew（钻挺水眼 中测 钻柱（ 结构 强度 疲劳 力学 扭矩 井队）DRILL rig tool mill monitor off test out tool rope sample site solids stem bushing （钻机、钻具 洗靴 参数仪 试钻 钻塞工具 棕绳 砂样 井场 岩宵 弯曲 ） DRILL PIPE annulus bore pin box clamp coupling cutter electric log elevator float frozen gauge inspection 钻杆（ 环空 水眼 公扣 母扣 卡瓦 接箍 割刀 钻杆电测 吊卡 回凡尔 卡钻 丝扣规 钻杆检查）DRILL PIPE protector release spinner stabilizer stand sticking sub tension winding up 钻杆（ 护丝 钻具解卡 旋扣器 扶正器/稳定器 立柱 卡钻 接头 拉力 弯曲）DRILLING engineer supervisor superntendent technique experience technology specialist technician（工程师监督总监技术经验 工艺 专家技术员）DRILLING analytical bit break capacity centralizer contract cost crew cycle data base effort engineering （分析 钻头 放空 能力 钻井扶正器 合同 成本 队 周期 数据库 工作量 工程学 ） DRILLING equipment experience hanger load logmud operationoptimization operator out outfit parameter（设备 经验 尾挂器 钻压 录井泥浆作业优化钻井承包商钻塞设备参数）DRILLING foreman hose implementer in balance instrument interval invasion zone jar journey line liner liner reel 钻井 （ 队长/工头 水龙带 人员 平衡钻进 仪表 井段 漏层 震击器 记录表 大绳 尾管 滚筒） DRILLINGpeople permit phase prediction pressure program progress rate rate of trip record ship site speed （人员许可权阶段预报压力程序进度钻速行程钻速记录船井场钻速）DRILLING spool stem string stabilizer to completion tool substitute up weight turbine unit （四通钻柱钻柱扶正器钻至设计井深钻具接头 钻碎钻压 涡轮 钻机组）DRILLINGtime log time work completion operation condition cleaning system bottoms up（钻时记录时间工作 完井作业 条件 净化系统） 迟到时间pull of hole run in hole make up a joint break down a joint trip out of hole laying down wire line survey起钻 下钻 接单根 卸单根 起钻 甩钻具 吊测directional well定向井词汇DIRECTIONAL well angle bit bit side force component clinograph control counter depth migration定向（定向井方位角钻头变方位侧向分力方位测斜仪方位控制计数器定向深度偏移）DIRECTIONAL diagram drilling drilling contractor drill tool Effect gyro hole line orientation tool presentation 定向(方位图定向钻井定向井承包商定向钻井工具效应陀螺仪井方向线 定向工具 方位显示)DIRECTIONAl reading scanning sub surveillance survey tendency tool turbodrill MWD survey tool定向(方角读数 定向扫描接头 定向监测定向测量方向趋势随钻测斜仪定向涡轮 随钻测量 定向测量工具)direction sensor instrument of tilt of deflection of magnetization of strata parameter finding chart azimuth 方向 （传感器 方向仪 倾斜方向 井斜方位 磁化方向 地层走向 方向参数 测向系统）方向角deflecting tool angle build up angle drop off single shot inclinometer gyroscope whipstock horizontal well orbit造斜工具 增斜 降斜 单点测斜仪 陀螺仪 变向器 ） 水平井 轨迹 Measure Depth Vertical Depth True Vertical Depth Displancement Closure Depth Vertica section Hole Inclination Hole Angle井深/斜深 垂深 垂深 水位/闭和距 水位/闭和距 视平移 井斜角 井斜角 Declination Maximum Hole Angle Hole Direction Kick Off Point Dogleg Severity Target Tool face High Side Tool face Angle慈偏角 最大井斜角 方位角 造斜点 全角变化率 目标点 工具面 高边 工具面角 sits the mark horizontal segment kick-off segment kick-off rate horizontal departure horizontal displacement 坐标 水平段 造斜段 造斜率 水平位移 水平位移equipments on wellsite井场设备crown mast derrick racking platform traveling block swivel rotary hose standpipe hook drawworks rotary table天车 井架井架 二层台 游车 水龙头 水龙带 立管 大钩 绞车 钻台drillers console pipe slacking block drillfloor rotary table blowout preventer stack choke manifold gas flare 司钻控制台 钻杆盒 钻台 钻盘 防喷器 节流管汇 放喷点火shale shaker degasser desander mud cleaner centrifuge pulsation dampeners SCR house parts storage work shop振动筛 除气器 除砂器 清洁器 离心机 空气包 可控硅房 配件房 钳工房 mud gas separator agitator tanks mixing hopper sack storage pumps discharge lines lab guns oil gas separator泥浆 泥气分离器 搅拌器 罐 混合漏斗 药品储备罐 泵 高压管线 试验室 枪 油气分离器fishing tools打捞工具overshot reverse circulating drilling junk basker fishing tap box tap milling taper mill shoe rotary shoe trip spear卡瓦捞筒 反循环捞蓝 随钻捞杯 公锥 母锥 铣锥 磨/铣鞋 铣鞋 打捞矛drill pipe cutter casing cutter safety sub catchall junk catcher fishing mangnet scraper keyseat wiper钻杆外割刀 套管内割刀 安全接头 一把抓 一把抓 强磁打捞器 刮管器 键槽清除器sticking point instrument wall hook guide shoe wireline spear washover pipe bent sub keyseat reamer 测卡仪 壁钩 引鞋 电缆捞矛 套铣筒 弯接头 键槽扩大器trouble and accident复杂情况与事故rough drilling bouncing of drilling tool bit bouncing drilling string not well braked percussion drill reverse rotation跳钻 跳钻 憋钻 溜钻 顿钻 打倒车correct drift hole deviation inclination plug back cementing plug sidetracking lost circulation slough cave in kick纠斜 井斜 井斜 填井 打水泥塞 侧钻 漏失 井垮 井塌 井涌stuck sticking differential sticking well sticking key seating sticking sand bridge sticking sand settling sticking卡钻 卡钻 粘卡 粘卡 键槽卡钻 砂桥卡钻 沉砂卡钻blowout touchdown touching resistance touch sticking make up stab thread making back off pulling a piston井喷 遇阻 遇阻 遇卡 对扣 对扣 造扣 倒扣 扒活塞fishing releasing stuck agent pipe lax to soak with black magic break outing pack of dynamite chemical cutter打捞 解卡剂 解卡剂 泡解卡剂 爆破松扣 化学切割器bit balling balling up of a bit to twist off squeeze cementing unfreezing hydraulically operating bent sub钻头泥包 钻头泥包 扭断 挤水泥 解卡 液压弯接头 BOP system防喷系统Blowout control control equipment hookup oil well plug preventer spool preventer riser preventer unit井控（防喷）（防喷设备 装置 失控井 防喷塞 防喷器 防喷四通 防喷升高短节 防喷器组）blowout preventer proceder annular ram pipe ram blind ram shear ram hydraulic valve choke pressure防喷措施 万能 半封 全封 剪切阀 液动阀 节流压力choke line manifold control console remote control console gas buster degasser Kelly cock upper Kelly cock节流管汇 控制台 远程控制台 泥气分离器 除气器 下旋塞 上旋塞well head tools井口工具Kelly bushings elevator bushings roller type Kelly bushings slip safety slips elevator tongs hydraulic tong方补心 垫叉 磙子方补心 卡瓦 安全卡瓦 吊卡 吊钳 液压大钳Spinner spinning line chain tongs chain wrench pipe tongs pipe spanner bushing/tool hook drill pipe hooklet旋扣器 旋绳 链钳 链钳 管钳 管钳 方瓦钩子 钻杆钩子drilling string钻柱Kelly cross over sub bumpers shock absorber drilling junk basket monel drill collar stabilizer spiral drill collar 方钻杆 配合接头 减震器 减震器 随钻捞杯 无磁钻挺 稳定扶正器 螺旋扶正器drilling jar HWDP drill pipe back pressure valve Kelly sub saver sub Kelly in Kelly down Kelly up stand D P随钻震击器 加重钻杆 钻杆 回压凡尔 方保接头 方保接头 方入 方入 方余 立柱right hand thread left hand thread tool joint box tool joint pin sigle double正扣 反扣 母接头 公接头 单根 双根BIT(roct bit)钻头BIT adapter balling bouncing breakage breaker break in procedure burt out change clearance cone constant cost(配合接头 泥包 憋钻 损坏 装卸器 磨合钻头 干磨 换钻头 与井壁间歇 牙轮 常数 成本)BIT consumption contour course facefactor feed footage frame freezing gauge grading guide HHP holder (用量外型轨迹与井底触面因素送钻进尺钻头体卡钻量规磨损等级导向器水马力捞钩)BIT hydraulics inlination force jumping life load matrix nozzle performance pressure drop programprong ring (水力参数偏斜力跳钻寿命钻压本体喷嘴工况压降设计方案牙齿钻头规)BIT protector run shankside force speed sub teeth tilt tooth duiiness track trips type selection(保护器 行程丝扣部分侧向力钻进速度短接齿倾斜牙齿磨顿程度钻头轨迹换钻头起下钻选型)套管Casing Accessories appliances bowl bucking centralizer check valve collapse collar log connection （ 附件 下套工具 捞筒 弯曲 扶正器 止回阀/回压凡尔 挤坏 测套接箍 连接）Casing cutter damage deformation depth dog drive hanger hardware head head pressure head spool hole annulus（割刀 损伤 变形深度捞矛护帽悬挂器附件套管头套头压力套头四通套管环空）Casing inspection inspection log installation job landing leak less completion mill milling nipple packer patch（探伤检查套管测井下套管下套管作业联顶节漏裸眼完井铣鞋铣鞋工具短节封隔器修补）Casing perforator point pressure test programme scraper screw head protector seal section mill setting depth slip （射孔器管鞋深度套管试压程序刮管器母护丝公护丝密封件铣刀下深卡瓦）Casing spear spildt sticking string design sub swivel tap threads volume wall wear whipstock withdrawal weight(捞矛裂纹粘卡套柱柱设计异径接头旋转头公锥螺纹体积管壁磨损造斜器扒套管管重)Casing joint starter severing hardware hook inspection side tracking swage to hole annulus （一节套 入井第一根 割套 附件 大钩 探伤 套管侧钻 胀管器 套管井壁环空）well cementing固井cement acecelerator additive blender bond log brandcapcasing head casing shoe channeling column cut水泥（催凝剂添加剂搅拌器胶结测声幅标号悬空塞水泥头管鞋 窜槽浆柱泥浆受水泥浸）cement consistency curing time dehydration displacement evaluation log failure factor filtrate float collar水泥（稠度侯凝脱水顶替固井评价测井固井失败系数滤液可钻回压凡尔）cement float shoe formation interface hardener heat quipment cemented up casing cementer 水泥 ( 可钻引鞋与地层交接面速凝剂水泥头设备 )注水泥的（注完水泥封固的套管）黏结剂cement injection mantle mark mixer mill needle packer paste/slurry/ milk pit plug retarder setting silo水泥 (注浆水泥环标号搅拌器厂 强度试针封隔器水泥浆 池水泥塞缓凝剂凝固 库)cement slurry volum spacer squeeze work stringer thickness top type guide shoe water ratio contamination水泥（水泥浆用量隔层挤水泥作业插入管水泥环厚度水泥顶界水泥引鞋 水灰比水泥浸）cementing contractor formulating jobs method poin agent practice pump reaction strength tank through tool 固井（承包商配方作业方法封固段 黏结剂施工泵胶结反应胶结强度水泥罐全井封固工具）drilling fluid钻井液mud baffle balance body cake cake effect conditioner density desander ditch filtrate flow launder logging loss（挡板比重称结构泥饼泥饼效应处理剂密度除砂器槽滤液泥浆流净化槽录井漏失）mud marking formation pressure indicator program reclamation scale separator setting sump shaker stability (造浆层压力计设计回收比重计分离器沉淀池震动筛稳定性streamsample thickeners thinner weight viscosity water/base water-base oil emulsion water-in-oil emulsion 泥浆流样品增粘剂降粘剂比重粘度)水基泥浆水基混油泥浆油包水乳化液water mudsalt water base mud salt mud gel initial gel of mud PH value salt content water bearing sand content 水基泥浆盐水基泥浆含盐泥浆初切力静切力值含盐量含水的含砂量（1、）主要工作经历。 The main work experience. 1983年7月到1998年10月，在川中6036队担任技术员、工程师。 1983 July until 1998 October。 in the Chuanzhong 6036 drill crew worked as a drilling technician, drilling engineer. 1998年10月到1993年6月，在川中60100队担任工程师。 1998 October until 1993 June。 in the Chuanzhong 60100 drill crew worked as a drilling engineer. 1993年6月到1998年7月，聘用到塔里木油田担任监督。 The 1993 employs Tarim oil-field to worked as a drilling supervisor July until 1998 June. 1998年7月到2001年5月，在川中60118队担任高级工程师。 1998 July until 2001 May。 in the Chuanzhong 60118 drill crew worked as a senior dilling engineer. 让我来介绍这口井的基本情况。let me introduce the basic circumstance of this well.这是一口水平井。This is a horizontal well.在原井的井底加深然后再进行定向钻进。Deepen to then proceeds directionAL drilling into in the well bottom of the original well层套管已下到202米深度，技术套管已下到1656米深度。The surface casings casing setting depth is 200 meters。 the technique casingscasing setting depth is 1656 meters, 设计井深是3286米，设计垂直深度是2638米，水平段长500米，总水平位移是760米，设计方位是140度，预计90天完成，现正在造斜钻进，现在井深是2500米，井底井斜角是50度，方位角是135度， Designed depth is 3286 meters。 vertical depth is 2638 meters。 horizontal segment are long 500 meters。 total horizontal displacement is 760 meters。 design directional angle is 140 degrees。 anticipate 90 days to complete。 now angle building up to drill into。 now well depth is 2500 meters。 well bottom hole angle is 50 degrees。 direction of deflection is 135 degrees。 1、你当多长时间工程师了？how long have you worked as a engineer?我当了十几年工程师了。 I have worked as a drilling engineer more than ten years.2、你搞了多少年工作？how much year have you worked?我搞了十几年工作。 I have worked to more than ten years.3、你一直在井队工作吗？have you been working in the drill crew?是的，我一直在井队工作。 Yes, I have been working in the drill crew 你热爱钻井工作？Do you love the drill well work?你觉得工作怎样？ You feel the work how?首先是艰苦，风险大，责任大。Is hard first, and the risk is big, and the duty is big. 5、现在井下情况怎样？在正常钻进。How is underwell now? At normal drilling into.6、你到过塔里木油田吗？have you ever been to Tarim oil-field?是的，去过。那是在1990年7月。Yes, had gone，That is in 1990 July. 7、你是质量管理员吗？are you a quantity management?你的主要职责是什么？ what is Your of main job?检查施工质量是否符合技术规范以及技术合同。 Check operater quantity whether to match technique norm and technique contract or not. 8、你是工程师吗？are you an engineer?你的主要工作职责是什么？what is Your of main job?监督技术措施的执行，及时处理井下出现的各种复杂和事故，协助队长管理生产。 Check carry outing of technique measure。 on time handle the well bottom every kind of complicacy 、trouble。 help captain management production. 9、定向井施工难度大吗？It is difficulty that Directional well be operated是的，它比普通直井难度大的多。Yes, it is difficulter than common well10、你熟悉定向井工艺技术？知道一些。马马虎虎。 Do you acquaint with directional well craft the technique? Yes, know some. So so. 11、你能用汉话提示一下吗？ Can you hint in Chinese once? 12、你们现在工作进展如何（这几天）？比较顺利，比较如意How are you getting on with your work now（these days）？ Smooth, satisfied.14、有什么问题吗？有一些，不过，我们可以克服的。Any questions？ There is what some, however, we can overcome. 15、这口井什么时候开钻的？上个月16日。 When has this well