unit5语法情态动词练习.doc

情态动词基础练习一、用can, must, have to,的适当形式填空：1. You _ return the library book on time.2. I _ (not) find the way to the hospital. _ you show me the way?3. _ I finish the work right now? No, you neednt. You _ do it later.4. I _ go to your party tonight because I have a lot of homework to do. -It doesnt matter.5. Her mother was ill. She _ stay at home and look after her.6. Its time for English class. You _ stop playing football.7. We _ start right now, or they would get there first.8. The cloud is clearing up(消散), so it _ be a rainy day tomorrow.参考答案: 1. must 2. cant; Can 3. Must; can 4. cant 5. had to 6. must 7. must 8. cant二、选择填空：1.This book_ be Lucys. Look! Her name is on the books cover.A. cant B. may C. mustnt D. must 2. _ I finish the work today? No, you _.A. Must, cant B. Must, neednt C. May, neednt D. Can, mustnt3.Where is Tom? He hasnt come to school today. I think he _ be ill.A. has to B. had to C. can D. must4. Whats the time now? Its still early. You _ worry about the time.A. may not B. dont have to C. cant D. dont need5. _ I visit Lucy on Sunday, Mum? Yes, you _.A. Must, can B. Can, can C. Must, must D. Can, must6.Computers _ deal with difficult problems very quickly. A. can B. must C. have to D. has to7. -May I take this book out?-No, you_.A. cant B. may not C. neednt D. arent8. -He_ be in the classroom, I think.-No, he _ be in the classroom. I saw him go home a minute ago. A. can; may not B. must; may not C. may; cant D. may; mustnt9. Even the top students in our class cant work out this problem, so it_ be very difficult.A. may B. must C. can D. have to10. You _ be late for school again next time.A. mustnt B. needntC. dont have to D. cant11. -Must I do my homework at once?-No, you_. A. neednt B. mustnt C. cant D. may not12. His arm is all right. He_ go and see the doctor.A. has not to B. dont have toC. havent to D. doesnt have to13. He had to give up the plan, _ he?A. did B. didnt C. does D. doesnt14. -Can you go skating with us this afternoon？-Sorry, I cant. I _ take care of my little sister at home.A. can B. may C. would D. have to15. -Must I hand in my exercise book today？-No, you _.A. cant B. neednt C. mustnt D. wont16. -Who is the boy over there？Is it John？-No, it _ be him. John is much taller.A. mustnt B. may not C. cant D. neednt17. Children _play with fire. Its so dangerous that they may hurt themselves.A. mustnt B. cant C. shouldnt D. neednt18. -Can you play Frisbee, Jay？-Yes，I _. Its easy.A. must B. can C. need D. may19. By the year 2015, all of Chinas museums will be free to enter. We _visit any museum without paying.A. can b. need C. must D. should20. Look at the sign! Oh, I see. We _ waste water. A. can B. must C. mustnt D. neednt参考答案:1-5 DBDBB 6-10 AACBA11-15 ADBDB 16-20 CABAC情态动词中考链接【2011连云港】4.Must we leave now? No, we _.We still have two more hours. A. cant B. mustnt C. neednt D. shouldnt【2011北京】26. Can you ride a horse? No. I_ .A. neednt B. may not C. cant D. mustnt【2011广西百色】27.Miss Li, must we hand in our homework right now? No, you _.You can hand it in tomorrow.A. dont B. mustnt C. neednt D. may not【河北省2011】36. You eat the soup if you dont like it.A. shouldnt B. mustnt C. neednt D. cant【2011河南省】26. _ you wait a few more minutes? Itll be your turn soon,A. Must B. Should C. Could D. Might【2011黑龙江绥化市】13. May we leave the classroom now?No, you_. You shouldnt leave until the bell rings.A. may not B. cant C. neednt 【2011江苏徐州】5. She _ be here . I saw her come in.A. can B. may C. should D. must【2011内蒙古包头】27. I cant go to the cinema with you because I _ stay here until my mother comes back.A. can B. could C. may D. must【2011哈尔滨】28. In order to speak English better, we be afraid of losing face. Because the most important thing is to practice. Remember, practice makes perfect.A. should B. shouldnt C. have to【2011四川广元】7. Be quiet, Mr Smith is coming.Dont worry. It _be him. Mr Smith is much taller.A. mustnt B. must C. cant【2011四川南充】34. Another cup of tea?No, thanks. I_ be off. Gina is waiting for me.A. can b. must c. may【2011四川宜宾】33. _ I smoke here?No. You are not allowed to smoke in public places.A. Could B. Must C. May D. Might（2011四川资阳）26.Hey, Ted! You _ never play in the street. Its not safe. Sorry, Mum. I wont again. A. need B. must C. can D. may【2011乌鲁木齐】24. Must I return the hook tomorrow morning? No, you _ .You can keep it longer.A. mustnt B. cant C. neednt D. couldnt【2011广西柳州】How long may I keep the book? You _ keep it for two weeks. A. may B. must C. will【2011湖南益阳】28. Susan, would you like to go hiking with us this afternoon? Id love to, but I study for a test.A. may B. have to C. can (2011贵州毕节)30May I smoke here，please?I am afraid you This is a non-smoking areaAcan Bcant Cmay Dmay not【2011福建莆田】31. Do you know the song Come on, Haixi!Yes, and I _sing it well.A. must B. can C. need【2011广东深圳】8. Must I return the book this week? No, you _. You can _ it for 20 days.A. mustnt: keep B. neednt; borrow C. neednt; keep D. mustnt; borrow 【2011梧州】37. _ I use your eraser, Rose? Sure. Here you are.A. May B. Would C. Need D. Must【2011湖南湘西】31. Can I borrow your dictionary? Yes, you _. A. Can B. must C. should【2011湖南岳阳中考】23.-Must I hand in my exercise book now, Mr. Zhao?-No, you .You may give it to me tomorrow.A. neednt B. mustnt C. cant【2011大庆】 4. Congratulations! Youve got the first prize in the English Contest._ it be true? Its unbelievable!A. May B. Should C. Must D. Can【2011本溪】7. You _ finish the report today. Any time before Friday is OK. A. mustntB mustC. needD .neednt【2011宁夏】( )24. Could I use your eraser for a while? Yes, of course you _.A. could B. can C. will D. Should【2011郴州】Can you come to my party on Wednesday?Sorry, I cant. Ifinish my homework.A. may B. would C. have to 【2011河源】38._ I watch TV now,Mom? No.Its too late ,and you _ go to bed. A.May;have to B.Will;should C.Can;will D.Must;need【2011遵义】33.Must I finish my homework today,Ms Liu? No,_. A.you mustnt B.you dont have to C.you cant【2011泰州】6. According to the new traffic laws, people _ drive after drinking wine or beer. A .wouldnt B. couldnt C. neednt D. mustnt【2011重庆江津】() 33. A: Can I wear any clothes I like to school? B: No, you cant. You wear a uniform(校服). A. mightB. willC. mustD. would【2011山东菏泽】34. Will you stay for some more days? Sorry, I_. My mother called to ask me to go back at once. A. mustnt B. may not C. cant D. wouldnt 【2011山东枣庄】25. You _ wear sports shoes when you climb a mountain. A. cant B. shouldnt C. mustnt D. have to 【2011山东滨州】31. Must I get up early tomorrow morning? No, _.A. you mustntB. I dont think you have toC. you cantD. you need【浙江湖州】 23. Whos singing in the next room? It _ be her . She has gone to New York. A. cant B. must C. shouldnt D. can【2011山东泰安】38. Must I learn all these words by heart? No, you _. Itll be fine if you copy them in your exercise books. A. needntB. cant C. shouldnt D. mustnt【2011福州中考】 Mom, must I finish my homework now? No, you _. You may have supper first.A. mustntB. neednt C. cant【2011浙江杭州】22.Will the new iphone cost a lot? I _ think so. Apples products are usually expensive. A. shouldntB. needntC. wouldD. Must【2011浙江金华】22. Must we clean the classroom now? No, you neednt. It_ after school.A. may clean B. must clean C. need be cleaned D. can be cleaned【2011重庆】30. Mr. Wang, can I finish my homework tomorrow?Sorry, you_.A. cant B. dont C. neednt D. wont【2011山东济宁】21. -Would you come to my birthday party tomorrow evening? -Im afraid I _. I have to look after my sister. A. wouldnt B. cant C. wont D. mustnt【2011四川乐山】24. It rained heavily, so we _ stay at home watching TV or surfing the Internet all day. A. couldB. had toC. must【2011浙江宁波】28. May I take the magazine out of the reading room? No, you cant. You _ read it here. Its the rule. A. must B. would C. mayD. might【2011广安市】35.Dad, may I watch TV? No, you cant. You _ finish your homework first.A. must B. can C. may 【2011浙江丽水】18一Bob，shall we go and meet our new classmate? 一SorryIm busy nowBut you_ ask David to go with youHe is freeAneed Bmay Cwould Dmust【2011山东临沂】30. If you are in the zoo, remember not to touch or go near the animals. Although some of the animals are cute, you _ leave them alone. A. must B. will C. may D. can 【2011南京】8. Fifty dollars for such a T-shirt! You _ be joking!Im serious. Its made of silk.A. must B. need C. may D. can【2011山东威海】31.Have you decided where to go for your summer vacation?Not yet. We _go to Qingdao. It is a good place for vacation.A. may B. should C. need D. must 【2011四川内江】38. Must I be home before eight oclock, Mum? No, you _. But you have to come back before ten oclock.A. neednt B. cant C. mustnt【2011江苏淮安】3._ I borrow your history book? Sure. Here you are. A. Must B. May C. Need D. Will【2011山西】21.The talented boy _ write lyrics when he was at the age of ten. A. may B. could C. must 24. 【2011株洲】Lets go dancing tonight.! Sorry, I _.I have to go to my guitar lesson. A. mustnt B. neednt C. cant【2011山东青岛】19. The magazine_ be Lilys, for we can find her name on the cover.A. may B. might C. couldD. must【2011温州】7.Dad，can I go to the movies tonight?-Sure，but you_come back home before 9 oclock.A.can B.must C.may D.might【2011浙江衢州】29. Drunk driving is against the law now. It _be forbidden. A. may B. must C. can D. might【2011 山东烟台】39. .I think the man over there must be Bob. - It _ be him. He has _ to Australia. A. cant, gone B. cant, been C. may not, been D. mustnt, gone 【江西省2011】31. The work is too hard for him. He_ finish it on time.A. cant B. mustnt C. shouldnt D. neednt【2011湖南怀化】27. This dictionary_ Toms. It has Anns name on itA. might be B. may he C. cant be【2011湖北黄冈】41. Whose T - shirt is this?It_ be John s. It s _ small for him.A. cant; much too B, cant; too much C. mustnt; much too D. mustnt; too much【2011安徽】33. - May I go out now, Dad? - No. You _ let your mother know first. A. can B. may C. need D. must【2011铜仁】26. _ we clean the classroom at once? No, you _. You _ clean it after school. A. Must; neednt; may B. Must; mustnt; can. C. Shall; cant; must D. Need; mustnt; may【2011江苏宿迁】15. You look quite tired. Youd better _ a good rest. A. stop to haveB. stop havingC. to stop to have D. to stop having【2011山东】25.- Can I skate on the lake now?- No, you _. Its dangerous.A. cantB. mustntC. needntD. wont【2011上海】39. You _ lose your way if you walk alone in the mountains at night.A. may B. need C. should D. ought to9. 【2011无锡】Peter doesnt mind lending you his camera.He _. Ive already borrowed one.A. needntB. cant C. mustnt D. shouldnt【2011贵州安顺】30. I cant stop smoking, doctor. For your health, Im afraid you _. A. mayB. canC. have toD. need 【2011浙江绍兴】20. Good morning. Ive got an appointment with Ms King in her office. Morning. You _be Mr Jones. This way, please.A. will B. must C. can D, might【2011四川绵阳】12. -Dad, the bread is not enough. I am still hungry. I have something more? -But theres nothing in the fridge now. A. Must B. Need C. Will D. Can 【2011四川成都】32. Oil is everywhere in this store, so you know smoking is forbidden here.Im sorry.A. can B. may C. must【2011盐城】3. Wheres David? He be in the playground because he is fond of playing basketball. A. will B. may C. cant D. mustnt【2011湖北武汉】33. - Look, Sue is over there.- That _ be her. She is in Canada now.A. mustnt B. cant C. neednt D. wont【2011安徽芜湖】36. Must I go through the radiation (辐射) check when I come back from Japan at the airport these days?Yes, you _. A. canB. mayC. mightD. must 【2011四川成都】40. Wheres my music disc? I cant see it!Youd better the disc carefully in your bedroom.A. look up B. look through C. look fo【2011吉林长春】16. Look at the man in the classroom! Is he Mr. White? No, it_be him. Hes eating in the dining hall.A. cant B. mustnt C. may not D. neednt【2011福建南平】27. - Do we have to go to school this afternoon?- Yes, you _.A. must B. can C. need【2011云南昆明】28. There are no customers in the hotel. It _ have the friendliest service.A. cant B. must C. may D. neednt【2011山东淄博】26. As were students, we _ obey the school rules. A. can B. may C. must D. could【2011山东日照中考】 29. - That must be Mr. John.- No, it _ be him! I saw him off at the airport half an hour ago.A. may not B. mustnt C. cant D. neednt 【2011大庆) 4. Congratulations! Youve got the first prize in the English Contest._ it be true? Its unbelievable!A. May B. Should C. Must D. Can【2011佛山】25. You worry about me. Im fine. A. cantB. mustntC. neednt【2011.广西北海】36. Whose schoolbag is this?It _ be Marys. It has her name on it.A. can B. may C. will D. must【2011海南三亚】29. -May we go home mow ? - No, you_. You_ to go home until 5 oclock. A. mustnt; are allowed B. dont have to; are supposedC. neednt; arent allowed D. cant; arent supposed【2011湖北恩施】33. - Mr. Wang _ be on the playground, I think. - He _ be on the playground. I saw him in the office just now. A. may; may not B. can; mustnt C. must; couldnt D. may; cant 【2011江苏镇江】-Shall we meet at the station at 8 am? -In fact we . The train until 10 am. A. mustnt; doesnt leave B. mustnt; leaves C. neednt; wont leave D. neednt; will leave参考答案:【2011连云港】4.Must we leave now? No, we _.We still have two more hours. A. cant B. mustnt C. neednt D. shouldnt答案：C【解析】考查情态动词。句意：-我们现在必须离开吗？-不，我们不必，我们仍有两个小时。根据上文，得知“must”引导的一般疑问句应用neednt或dont have to来作否定回答。【2011北京】26. Can you ride a horse? No. I_ .A. neednt B. may not C. cant D. mustnt答案：C【解析】考查点：本题考查情态动词的用法。Can表示能力，用它来提问，就用它来回答。所以选择答案C。【2011广西百色】27.Miss Li, must we hand in our homework right now? No, you _.You can hand it in tomorrow. A. dont B. mustnt C. neednt D. may not答案：C 【解析】考查情态动词的用法，must引起的一般疑问句，否定回答要用neednt。【河北省2011】36. You eat the soup if you dont like it.A. shouldnt B. mustnt C. neednt D. cant【答案】C【解析】考查情态动词用法，shouldnt 不应该；mustnt 不能；neednt没有必要；cant不能。本句是if引导条件状语从句，“如果你不喜欢这汤，你没必要喝”，选C符合题意。【2011河南省】26. _ you wait a few more minutes? Itll be your turn soon,B. Must B. Should C. Could D. Might答案：C。考查情态动词词义辨析。must一定；should应该；might可能；could能够，符合句意。句意：你能再等几分钟吗？快轮到你了。【2011黑龙江绥化市】（）13. May we leave the classroom now?No, you_. You shouldnt leave until the bell rings.B. may not B. cant C. neednt答案：B【解析】情态动词的考查。May引导的疑问句，在否定回答时，用mustnt 或cant。 【2011江苏徐州】5. She _ be here . I saw her come in.A. can B. m