初一英语上册2单元总结.doc

欧阳老师英语语法 七年级上册2单元初一英语上册2单元总结一、语法小结1、变一般疑问句的方法：、把be动词提前：be (is, am, are)、把I you my your some any、注意：句首第一个字母要大写，句末要打问号。例如：She is Gina.变一般疑问句。2、一般疑问句的回答：肯定回答：Yes, I am. / Yes, it is. / Yes, he is. / Yes, she is. / Yes, you are.否定回答：No, Im not./No, it isnt./No, he isnt./No, she isnt./No, you arent.注意：Is that ? / Is this ?回答时用Yes, it is. / No, it isnt.例：Is his family name Brown? (否定回答)3、变否定句：若有be动词，be (is, am, are)后加not。注意，some要变any。例：Those are some maps. （变否定句） 。4、特殊疑问句变见总结表1、2。变特殊疑问句的方法：、看划线部分，确定特殊疑问词；问东西，电话号码，用what；问地点，用where；问颜色，用what color；问身体，用how；问年龄，用how old；问拼写，用how；、找be动词，把be动词写在特殊疑问句后；、变特例：I you my your some any、其他照抄，句末打问号。例： 。K-E-Y 。Its an orange。 。Her full name is Gina Green。 。5、特例回答：What is this? 回答：Its 。不用This is 。What is that? 回答：Its 。不用 That is 。Is this ? / Is that ? 回答Yes, it is. / No, it isnt.6、单数变复数的方法：is, am are this these that those this指距离近；that指距离远；去掉a/am 名词变复数（见书后表格）。例如：This is a book.7、a/an the的用法：a/an 表统指；the 表特指；an + 元音音标前；a + 辅音音标； u a n8、介词的总结：in用。用英语 。call + 人 + at + 电话号码。in the lost and found case.在失物招领箱里。9、Excuse me. 对不起（引起别人的注意）；sorry 对不起（做错了事）。10、Thank you. = Thanks. (听到别人赞扬你时要用Thank you.) 回答：Not at all；You are welcome；Thats all right。11、注意：be的特殊用法：Eric and I good friends. How your mother?12、失物招领的格式（寻物启示）。二、单项选择1、 name is Gina Miller. A. She B. Her C. He D. His2、 his telephone number? A. What B. Whats C. Hows D. How3、-Whats your family name? - family name? A. I B. My C. His D. Her4、-Are you Frank? - . A. Yes, Im. B. Yes, Im not. C. No, Im not. D. No, I am.5、My telephone number 202-3678. A. is B. are C. am D. be6、- -Yes, I am. A. Whats your name? B. What are you? C. How are you? D. Are you Mike?7、-Whats her name? - . A. You are Mary. B. I am Mary. C. My name is Mary. D. Her name is Mary.8、David is China now. A. of B. in C. on D. at9、The boy is Nick King. Nick is his name. A. first B. last C. family D. a10、-Im Gina. Nice to meet you. - . A. Good morning. B. Fine, thank you. C. How do you do D. Nice to meet you, too.11、-What is his telephone number? - 435-8976. A. Its B. He C. It D. He is12、-What your name? -I Allan. A. is; is B. is; are C. is; am D. are; are13、My car number is 98765. It reads（读作） .A. nine eight six seven five B. nine eight seven six fiveC. eight nine seven six five D. nine eight seven five six14、My car number is 40129. It is . A. four zero two three nine B. four five zero two nine C. four zero one two nine15、Her name is Linda Smith. Linda is her , and Smith is her . A. first name; last name B. last name; first name C. name; friend D. friend; name三、完形填空Hi! Im Linda. Im 1 English 2 . Linda is my 3 . My family name 4 Green. Im in China now. My Chinese name is 5 . I have a 6 . Its 7 . Its 3:00 now. Whats this? Its a ruler. 8 key and the ruler 9 blue. 10 is that pen? Its black. Its my pen.1、A. a B. an C. the D. /2、A. name B. number C. girl D. boy3、A. first name B. last name C. family D. name4、A. is B. am C. are D. be5、A. Zhangxiaohui B. zhangxiaohui C. Zhang Xiao Hui D. Zhang Xiaohui6、A. pen B. ruler C. clock D. key7、A. color B. red C. red color D. what color8、A. A B. An C. The D. /9、A. is B. am C. are D. /10、A. What color B. What C. How D. Whats四、补全对话A. Whats your name? B. Nice to meet you. C. Good morning! D. Whats your last name?E. Whats your telephone number? F. Whats her first name? G. Im fine.A： 1 B：Good morning!A：Im John. 2 B：My name is Mary.A： 3 B：My last name is Smith. What about you?A：My last name is Brown.B： 4 A：Nice to meet you, too.B： 5 A：My telephone number is 555-7768.B：My telephone number is 632-5999.五、书面表达以下是你的新朋友Jenny Miller的信息。请根据提示为大家介绍你的这位新朋友。要求40-50个单词。提示词：new friend 新朋友 clothes衣服Name：Jenny Miller Clothes：red Telephone number:462-3785 六、课外知识拓展It was Mothers Day. A man stopped his car at a flower shop to order some flowers. He wanted the shopkeeper to send the flowers to his mother, who lived two hundred miles away.As he got out of his car, he found a young girl sitting on the road crying.He asked her what was wrong and she replied. “I want to buy a red rose for my mother, but I only have seventy-five cents. A rose costs two dollars.”The man smiled and said, “Come into the shop with me, and Ill buy you a rose.”He bought the little girl her rose and ordered his own mothers flowers. As they were leaving, he offered to drive the girl home. She said, “Yes, please! You can take me to my mother.” She brought him to a cemetery（墓地）, where she placed the rose on the gave.The man was moved. He returned to the flower shop, picked up the flowers he ordered, and drove two hundred miles to his mothers house.Today is the day for your mother. Send a flower to your kind and beautiful mother.1、The man went to the shop to . A. have a rest B. help the girl C. buy some food D. order some flowers2、The mans mother lived away from him. A. 2 kilometers B. 75 miles C. 200 miles D. 200 kilometers3、The girl was crying on the road because .A. she was hungry B. she got hurt C. she couldnt afford a rose D. she couldnt find he way home4、After the man bought the girl a rose, they went to together. A. the cemetery B. his shop C. the girls home D. his mothers house5、We can learn