主语丛句专项训练.doc

主语从句1. 句子引发动作；2. 前后时态协调；3. 连词句首不省；4. 丛句多算单数， what单复相对；5. 头重脚轻用it；6. 只用it的情况 ： (1) It + 系动词 + adj.+ that 丛句；impossible/unlikely/likely/wrong/necessary/certainright/important/obvious/wrong/strange/natural(2) It + 系动词 + n.+ that丛句；a fact /an honor /a shame/a wonder/a good news /no wonder /a pity / no difference(3) It+ be + v.ed +that丛句说：said/reported/advised/told/ordered/heardsuggested/well known/announced想：thought/hoped/considered/ remembered/decidedout: found out/worked out/pointed out/turn out(4) It + vi./短语 + that 从句 seem, happen, doesntmatter, turn out, make, appear(5) 一般疑问句7. 有些词语用虚拟：+that+(should)+V./V.1. adj.: important，necessary，strange，natural2. v.ed: suggested / advised/ intended /required/ requested/ ordered/insisted8. if不用在主语丛句开头注:Whoever=no matter who=the person who=anyone (who)Whomever=no matter who=any one whoWhosever=no matter whose=any one whoseWhichever=no matter which=any one whichWhatever=no matter what=anything thatWhat=先行词+which/that主语丛句01 我们将去哪度假还没有决定。02 事实上你已经犯了错。03 我们肯定能赢。04 无论谁最后离开房间，都应该关灯。05 据说他曾是一名著名的舞蹈演员。06 看起来马上要下雨了。07 无论父亲给我们什么都是最好的。08 学生学习外语是非常重要的。09 他通过数学考试是真的。10 他们明天是否去钓鱼取决于天气。11 众所周知美国是一个发达国家。12 我说什么和想什么跟你没有关系。13 不确定杰克是否真的听见我。14 你所留下的不过是几本旧书。15 我们都很震惊，他在如此短的时间内完成家庭作业。16 我们还没有决定谁当班长。17 我们所需要的是时间。18 丽丽和露西所需要的是好的医生们。19 我们为谁学习是一个很好的问题。20 像晚上要下雨吗？01 Where we shall spend the holiday isnt decided.02 Its a fact that you have made a mistake.03 Its certain that we can win.04 Whoever leaves the room last ought to turn off the lights.05 It is said that he was a famous actor.06 It seems that it is going to rain soon.07 Whatever the father gives us is always the best.08 Its very important that a student learn foreign language.09 That he passed the math exam was true.10 Whether they will go fishing tomorrow depends on the weather.11 It is known to us all that the U.S is a developed country.12 What I say and think is none of your business.13 It was uncertain whether Jack really heard me.14 What you left are only several old books.15 That he finished his homework in such short time surprised us all.16 Who will be our monitor hasnt been decided yet.17 What we need is time.18 What Lily and Lucy need are good doctors.19 Whom we study for is a good question.20 Is it likely that it will rain in the evening?01 他还活着，真是奇迹。02 我们要晚了，这是确定无疑的。03 他忽视工人阶级是很自然的。04 她还活着是一个好消息。05 他们是否会支持我们还是一个问题。06 无论(你们)谁先到都可以得奖。07 你要哪个哪个就是你的。08 什么时候到没有关系。09 这是怎样做的是一个秘密。10 很遗憾你没去参加聚会。11 这件事怎样发生的，谁也不清楚。12 邀请多少人还是一个问题。13 我在哪里过暑假不关你的事。14 我们需要的是你的帮助。15 我想知道的就是这位年轻男人。16 所做的事已成定局。17 他说的话并不重要。18 我和你说的都不过是一些故事而已。19 为河水增色的是这些花。20 你需要的是一个比较大的帆布袋。21 很遗憾他没有在英语上帮助你。22 我侄子必须知道此事。01 That he is still alive is a wonder.02 That we shall be late is certain.03 That he should have ignored the working class was natural.04 That she is still alive is a good news.05 Whether they would support us was a problem.06 Whichever (of you) comes in first will receive a prize.07 Whichever you want is yours.08 How it was done was a secret.09 When we arrive doesnt matter.10 It was a pity (that) you didnt go to the party.11 How this happened is not clear to anyone.12 How many people we are to invite is still a question.13 Where I spend my summer is no business of yours.14 What we need is your help.15 What I want to know is this young man.16 Whats done is done.17 What he said is not important.18 What I am telling you are some stories.19 What make the river more beautiful are the flowers.20 What you need is a big size canvas bag.21 Its a pity that he didnt help you with your English.22 It is important that my nephew should know about this.01 至关重要的是他们缺席了这场会议。02 大家的意图是让你当总统。03 这项工作不失败至关重要。04 废除这个税是恰当的。05 有这么多人失业这是不公平的。06 他们是否会支持我们还是一个问题。07 我们需要的是钱。08 我想知道的就是这一点。09 他做了什么很清楚。10 他是那女孩的父亲，是真的吗？11 我很荣耀被邀请去参加你的婚宴。12 据说格林先生已经到达了北京。13 很明显，我们需要更多的设备。14 布莱克先生将来参加我的生日会，使我们都十分激动。15 在一些国家孩子仍然不能吃饱，这是不公平的。16 商人通过不同的渠通做生意是事实。17 很可能今年五月这里有一场地震。18 学习一门外语对杰克不仅有必要，而且是很重要的。19 难怪你找不到工作。20 据报道,布朗太太发现了一只野(wild)老虎。21 在我看来，你并不漂亮。22 他打电话时，你正好不在家吗？23 中国的物价要上涨是肯定的。01 Its vital that they were absent from this meeting.02 It was intended that you be the president.03 It is important that this job should not fail.04 It is appropriate that this tax be abolished.05 Its unfair that so many people should lose their jobs.06 Whether they would support us was a problem.07 What we need is money.08 What I want to know is this.09 It is clear enough what he did.10 Is it true that he is the girls father?11 It is an honor that I was invited to attend your marriage party.12 It is said that Mr. Green has arrived in Bei Jing.13 It is obvious that we need more equipment.14 That Mr. Black will come to my birthday party has excited us.15 That in some counties kids still cant be full is unfair.16 Its a fact that businessmen do business in different ways.17 Its likely that there will be an earthquake here in May this year.18 Its important and necessary that Jack master a foreign language.19 It was no wonder that you cant find a job.20 It was reported that Mrs. Brown had found a wild tiger.21 It seems to me that you are not beautiful.22 Did it happen to you that you had been out when he called?23 It is certain that the prices will go up.01 他死了令人感到失望。02 他有不同的观点是很自然的。03 很奇怪这位海关关员对此一无所知。04 真遗憾你的助手不会游泳。05 碰巧前天你没有来我家。06 似乎你的前妻是对的。07 据说印度前年5月发生了地震。08 .据报道敌军已经越过中国和俄国的边界(border)。09 据估计（estimated）这家餐馆每天能卖出5000份午餐。10 或许你会证明自己是最合适这份工作的人选。11 我们在哪里聚会主要取决于天气。12 如何解答这个问题是一个迷语。13 派谁去那里还没有决定(decided)。14 我们能否成功需要时间。15 谁获胜还没不知道。16 我在哪里开车不关你的事。17 这样付款是否能行是一个疑问。18 真令人惊讶，他从未提起他的妻子。19 生命如何开始是一个奇迹。20 我的领导是否结婚还不知道。01 It was a fearful disappointment that he died.02 It is natural that he should have different view.03 It is strange that the customs officer knows nothing about it.04 It is a pity (that) your assistant cant swim.05 It happened that you didnt come to my house that day.06 It seems that your ex-wife is right.07 It is said that there has been an earthquake in India 5 years ago.08 It is reported that the enemy has crossed the border between China and Russia.09 It is estimated that his restaurant can sell 5000 lunches each day.10 It may be that you will prove yourself the best man for that job.11 Where we will meet depends much on the weather.12 How we answered the question was a puzzle.13 Who will be sent there hasnt been decided.14 Whether we will be successful needs time.15 Who will win the game hasnt known.16 It is none of your business where I drive.17 It is a doubtful whether we can pay in this way.18 It is amazing that he never talks about his wife.19 It is a miracle how life began.20 It is unknown whether my leader got married.01 我儿子为什么这样拼命学习令人惊奇。02 我用谁的电话都没有关系。03 那位丹麦人是否去希腊还没有决定。04 有人知道他去了哪里吗？05 你所说的是事实。06 过去的事就过去了。07 该发生的事总会发生。08 那位医生看到的使他惊恐（frightened）。09 伤害我的感情是他不听我说话。10 你应该做的是选一家公司投资（invest）。11 一切她说了算。12 谁来都欢迎。13 谁想去可以留在这里。14 谁要是得到这份工作就会有很多活要干。15 你想要哪一个菠萝，哪一个就归你。16 我们得不到的东西似乎比我们得到的东西好。17 总统所讲的都非常有价值。18 听说玛丽已经爱上李明了。19 碰巧那个男人是一个间谍(spy)。20 他这么年轻就失去父母是多么可怜。21 你什么时候还钱都没有关系。22 跟不跟你走取决于我的心情(mood)。23 你爸戒烟就更好了。01 It is amazing why my son studies so hard.02 It doesnt matter whose cell phone I used.03 It hasnt been decided weather the Danish go to Greek.04 Is it known where he went?05 What you said is true.06 What is over is over.07 What will be, will be.08 What the doctor saw made him frightened.09 What hurt my feelings is that he doesnt listen to me.10 What you should do is to choose a company to invest.11 Whatever she says goes.12 Whoever comes will be welcome.13 Whoever wants to go may stay here.14 Whoever gets this job will have a lot of work to do.15 Which pineapple you want belongs to you?16 What we cant get seems better than what we own.17 What the president said is a great value.18 It is heard that Mary fell in love with Li Ming