四级翻译及答案.doc

1. He said nothing, leaving me _ (对他的计划毫不知情).2. In the United States, private cars are _ (必需品，而不是奢侈品).3. Although he studied economics at university, _ (但是他毕生的兴趣是政治和哲学).4. _ (他原以为一切都得得心应手), but, in fact, the result of the experiment turned out to be controversial.5. The road being wet and slippery after the heavy rain, _ (所以我开车非常小心).6. Id rather read books in the library _ (也不愿上课).7. _ (他把自己奉献于社区工作) and is passionate about what he is doing.8. The old man regretted _ (一事无成) in his life.9. _ (只要人们继续买自行车), well keep turning them out.10. What upset me was _.(不是他所说的话，而是他说话的方式)。11. In your rsum youve mentioned everything _ (惟独重要的一点你没说).12. _ (为公正起见), we decided to use two different methods to test the students English ability.13. Id like to _ (借此机会) to express my heartfelt thanks for your help.14. She is determined not to give in _ (直到他们给她涨工资).15. Everyone thinks that the new member is _ (对球队的有益补充).16. I passed him a large glass of whisky, _ (他立刻就喝了).17. Many big cities in the world _ (正面临淡水资源短缺).18. _ (再迟到一次), and youre fired.19. If you go on spending money like this, _ (你一个月就会身无分文), my friend said to me the other day.20. John is not well-grounded in mathematics, but he _ (取得了难以置信的进步).21. _ (他们花了很长时间商谈增长工资), only to get fired.22. Its the first time she came to Beijing; _ (难怪她充满着好奇).23. I didnt even speak to him, _ (更不用说与他讨论事情).24. I knew nobody at all on my first day there and _ (我感到很不适应).25. He worked very hard, but _ (得不到父母所期盼的好成绩).26. Bring the flowers into a warm room, _ (不久就会开放).27. _ (在任何情况下，中国都不首先) use nuclear weapons.28. When the officer gave the command, _ (士兵就立刻开火了).29. Some young people would rather try hard themselves to go through life than _ (求助于他们的父母) with a sense of guilt.30. I have promised Jane that I shall play the violin at the party, but _ (我已经好久没有练习了).31. _ (考虑到他身体不好）, Hes done a good job.32. To our surprise, his casual remark _ (竟然引起了一场政治风暴).33. The plane crashed into the mountainside, _ (机上无人生还).34. _ (药物开始起作用) one hour after the child took it.35. He was disabled from birth, but he never felt frustrated, _ (也从未屈服于任何困难).36. It is strange that _ (他昨天居然什么也没说就走了).37. _ (考虑到他没有经验), he has done a good job.38. For the sake of his safety, the government asked him not to take part in social activities, _ (但他却置若罔闻).39. I got to the theater _ (却发现票忘在家里了).40. _ (尽管非常喜欢汽车). Many people appeal to the extensive use of the public transport system, which can cut down on traffic congestion.41. Why argue with him any more?_ (他已经下定决心不办这项任务).42. On the whole, _ (很少有人不抱怨自己的工作单调乏味的). However, they will feel more bored if they dont work.43. When Sandy recovered from cancer, her doctor _ (把此归因于她坚强的毅力和对未来的信念).44. By contrast, American mothers were more likely _ (把孩子的成功归因于) natural talent.45. _ (要想他人尊重你),you should learn to respect them first.46. Persistence is supposed to be _ (一个人成功的关键).47. It may be hard for a person _ (适应经济地位的变化) if his self-esteem is derived mostly from a career or an income.48. Alex has the habit of reading a newspaper _ (在吃早饭的时候).49. The more you explain, _ (我愈糊涂).50. _ (每当天气不好时), he takes whatever umbrella he can find.51. The truck driver is _ (对这起交通事故负全责).52. The professor advised the students to _ (读更多有教育意义的书).53. He seems poor, but _ (我们都怀疑他很有钱).54. Mrs. Smith shut the windows lest _ (外面的噪音会影响她儿子的睡眠).55. Its essential to build up your confidence _ (如果你想在一生中有所成就的话).56. Man should not exploit the natural resources _ (以牺牲其他物种为代价).57. He is such a stubborn boy that _ (劝他不要沉迷于电脑游戏没有用).58. The substance does not dissolve in water _ (不管是否加热).59. Because of the economic depression, real estate agents are in the dilemma of _ (或降低房价或减少销售量).60. Animal experiments will continue to be necessary to resolve existing medical problems _ (尽管一些人公开反对).61. How I even you! _ (要是我也能像你一样去一趟巴黎该多好)！62. The rough surface of the basketball _ (有助于球员控球).63. _ (Mary停止与Henry联系) after the death of her mother.64. _ (不管你采用什么方式), itll take you at least two days.65. Teamwork has helped him to advance his new theory which _ (似乎已走进死胡同).66. I used to hate jogging _ (但现在我渐渐喜欢它了).67. In the budget for this building, they failed to _ (考虑价格增长的因素).68. The problem lies in how people look at those students _ (专心追求知识的).69. During his stay in the countryside, _ (他学会了吸烟).70. These computer games _ (对学习者来说既能娱乐，也能使其受教育).71. Your losses in trade this year are nothing _ (与我的相比).72. The little boy next door has been beating his drum for a whole morning, which got on my nerves so much _ (以至于我无法集中注意力学习).73. _ (我刚刚到家) than the telephone rang.74. Woman _ (不准进入寺庙）.75. _ (不管是什么种族，宗教信仰), we are all equal.76. The cost of electricity is likely to _ (受到汽油价格上升的严重影响).77. _ (还要多长时间)before you graduate from college.78. We had to resign ourselves on _ (销售中造成的损失).79. Jenny opened the door quietly, _ (由于害怕吵醒孩子).80. I _ (对他的请求不好拒绝), for whenever I asked him for help, he had always obliged.81. Though a skilled worker, _ (他被公司解雇了) last week because of the economic crisis.82. The production of the auto factory is _ (逐步增长).83. After his company failed, _ (他决定在保险业方面碰碰运气).84. _ (为了挣钱供我上学), Mother often takes on more work than is good for her.85. Many of those who violate the laws never think of themselves as lawbreakers, _ (更不用说犯罪分子了).86. The security council _ (由五位将军和四位警官组成).87. The bankruptcy of the company was not caused by evil, _ (而是因为无知)88. _ (随着年龄的增加), it seems she was coming to understand it better.89. I would rather go to the park _ (也不愿意呆在房间里无所事事).90. _ (如果你设法与Smith先生取得联系) the problem will be solved easily because he is an expert in this field.91. He has done so much for the poor in his community that _ (再怎么赞扬他都不过分).92. _ (他被眼前的情景吓得) that she could not speak a word for several minutes.93. Professor Clark was a bit strict with us, _ (但我们确实从他那里学到了很多).94. _ (他五十多岁), but he looks younger than his age.95. Having spent some time in the city, he had no trouble _ (找到去历史博物馆的路).96. The professor required that _ (我们交研究报告) by Wednesday.97. He exploded: “_(为什么不早点告诉我)?”98. The fireman _ (从窗户跳进房间).99. She was so lost in study _ (以至于忘记吃饭).100. He is opposed to the plan for the simple reason _ (这个计划目前暂不可行).101. Mothers who spoil their children often _ (睁一只眼闭一只眼) the faults of their children.102. A radio transmitter _ (最好设在离城市比较近的地方).103. John regretted very much _ (对老板说了不该说的话).104. The scientist will show the audience _ (机器人能为家庭做什么).105. _ (民主受到威胁）, the reforms deserve all the support they can get.106. Now that you have told me a little about your past, _ (你不妨把全部情况都告诉我).107. The scientist tried to convince us that a tiger would not attack us _ (除非它走途无路).108. If the day turns out wet, _ (我们就得改变计划).109. Not only _ (他向我收费太高), but he didnt do a good repair job either.110. The news _ (通过口信传递）.111. If Jim is not in the classroom, _ (那他就在图书馆).112. Our aim is to _ (全心全意为人民服务).113. In the conference, the mayor _ (反复强调了)the importance of environmental protection.114. At the end of his speech, the school master encouraged the children to work hard _ (不要让父母失望).115. Please sit down for a moment, _ (我去告诉经理你来了).116. We are literally crawling. _ (前面肯定是出交通事故了).117. Only by rewarding success _ (才能激励职员).118. The young woman described to the policemen _ (那个青年是如何跑到她跟前抢走她手中提包的).119. Jane had learned to rely on herself at an early age, and she _ (鼓励女儿也这样做).120. _ (他不顾自己身有残疾). He has been dedicated to improving the medical care in the community.121. Ill see you again next month, but in the meantime, _ (让我们保持联系).122. _ (为了培养我们的动手能力), our mother made sure that we did share in keeping the house.123. _ (众所周知), learning English is no easy job.124. Every morning, the policeman on duty_ (会看见成千上万辆车驶过).125. The father_ (不知道这个男孩的秘密).126. On average, it is said, visitors spend only _ (一半的钱) in a day in Leeds as in London.127. The mistake must have been man-made, for a machine can only operate on the instruction _ (而不能随心所欲).128. On Childrens Day, kids _ (有资格免费进入) to all the city parks.129. The advisor forgave him for mixing the two chemicals together; _ (毕竟他是想帮导师做事).130. Application papers_ (可以通过电子邮件发送).131. The restaurant next door serves good food, but the one across the street is much better _ (就服务而言).132. They had run out of water_ (当他们到达营地的时候).133. I could see a car in the distance, but _ (我无法看清它是什么颜色).134. Look at the bread left over on the table, _ (把这些事物浪费掉多可惜)!135. The court ruling _ (剥夺了他的政治权利).136. He always listens to the radio _ (在开车上班时).137. In the court, the defendant _ (声称自己是清白的).138. The scheme _ (付诸实施要付出很大的代价）.139. John obeyed his wife _ (惟恐她发脾气).140. He felt excited at _ (一直想他的童年) in the countryside.141. The old professor usually _ (写得又好又切题).142. Only after I slapped him on the back _ (他才发现我并高兴得叫起来).143. If you go on wasting your money like this, _ (你最终将会陷入债务之中).144. Unemployed, John _ (几乎无法维持生计).145. The spokesman admitted that the governments thoughtless policy had caused a crisis that _ (根本就不该发生).参考答案：1. at a loss / in the dark about his plan2. an absolute necessity rather than a luxury3. politics and philosophy had been his lifelong passions4. He thought everything would be OK5. so I drove very carefully6. than to have classes7. He devotes himself to the community8. that he had achieved nothing9. As long as people keep buying bikes10. not what he said, but the way he spoke11. but one vital point12. To be fair13. take this chance / opportunity14. until they give her a pay rise15. a valuable addition to the football team16. which he drank immediately17. are facing the problem of shortage of fresh water resource18. Arrive late once more19. you will find yourself penniless in a month20. has made incredible progress21. They spent a lot of time negotiating for a pay increase22. no wonder that he was filled with curiosity23. let alone discuss with him24. felt very uneasy / uncomfortable25. failed to get the good result that his parents expected26. and theyll soon open27. Under no circumstance will China first28. the soldiers opened fire29. turn to their parents30. havent practiced it for a long time31. Given his poor health32. initiated / started a big political storm33. killing all aboard34. The medicine began to work35. and never yielded to any difficulties as well36. he left unexpectedly even without telling anything37. Considering his inexperience38. but he turned a deaf ear to it / treated its advice with indifference39. only to find that I had left the ticket at home40. Though liking cars very much / very fond of cars41. Hes made up his mind not to undertake this task42. few people dont / most people complain that their work is tedious / dull / boring43. attributed it to her great stoicism / willpower / perseverance and firm belief in the future44. to attribute the success of their children / their childrens success to45. To get / win respect from others46. the key to ones success47. to be used / accustomed to the changes in his economic status48. during breakfast49. the more I am / feel confused50. Whenever the weather is bad / not good / in bad weather51. to take / hold full responsibility for the accident52. read more instructive books53. we all suspected that he was rich54. the noise outside might affect her sons sleep55. if you want to achieve something / to get somewhere in you life / 56. at the cost of sacrificing / loss of other species57. its useless to advise him not to be addicted to computer games58. whether heated or not59. either reducing the price or decreasing the sales60. even though some people object to / are against it openly61. If only I could have the chance to visit Paris like you62. helps players grip the ball63. Mary stopped corresponding with Henry64. However you travel65. seems to have come into a dead end / blind alley66. but Im actually growing to like it now67. consider / take into account the factor of price rise68. who are knowledge-oriented / absorbed in acquiring knowledge69. he took to smoking70. entertain as well as educate the learner71. compared / in comparison with mine72. that I have no way to concentrate on my study73. I had no sooner arrived home / No sooner had I arrived home74. are excluded from the temple75. Regardless of race and religious belief76. be seriously affected by the rise in gas price77. How long will it take78. making a loss on the sale79. afraid of waking the baby up80. cant very well refuse his requests81. he was sacked / fired / dismissed82. on the rise gradually83. he decided to try his luck in insurance industry84. To earn / make money for my study85. let alone the criminals86. consists of five generals and four police officers87. but by simple ignorance88. As she grows older89. than stay in the house with nothing to do90. If you manage to get in touch with Mr Smith91. you cannot praise him enough92. He was so terrified by what he saw93. but we did learn a lot from him94. He is in his fifties95. in finding the way to the history museum96. we should turn in the research report97. why didnt you tell me earlier98. sprang through the window into the room99. that she forgot to have dinner100. that the program is currently / at the time being not practical / feasible101. turn a blind eye to102. is best located at an isolated place far from cities103. that he said something wrong to his boss104. what a tale-operated robot can do for a family105. With democracy itself under threat106. you might as well tell me all about it107. unless its cornered108. we m