国际贸易英语单词总汇.doc

at 以（价格）AAAutomatic Approval 自动许可证A.A.Ragainst all risks 保一切险aaafter arrival 到达以后 abtabout 大约A/C,acct.account 账户，入账accAcceptance 承兑Accountee开证人（记下该户账下）Accreditor开证人（委托开证人）Advising Bank通知行Advanced B/L预借提单Advance Payment预付货款A.D.Anno Domini （拉丁文）公元a.d.after date 期后add.address 地址Adval.Ad valorem 从价（计算运费）adv.Advance/advice 预付/通知A.F.Advanced freight 预付运费agrt.Agreement 协定abt.Agent 代理人A.H.After hatch 后舱Air transportation policy空运保险单Air transportation risk空运险Al AL at Lloys 英国劳埃德商船协会商船注册第一级amt.amount 数额/金额amdt.amendment 修改anti dated B/L倒签提单A.N.arrival notice 到货通知A/Oaccount of 由付账A.Padditional primium 额外保费A/Pauthority to purchase 委托购买证approx.approximate 大约A.R.all risks 一切险arr.arrival 到达art.article 条款，货号arbitration仲裁Art.No.Article number 货号Assured被保险人a.s.at(after)sight 见票后（天付款）at the request of Messrs应（某人）请求A.T.L.actual total loss 实际海损att.attached 附atten.attention 注意A.V.Ad valorem 从值（从价）av. average 平均海损Ave.avenue 大街A/wactual weight 实际重量，净重AWBair way bill 空运提单Avao;ab;e bu drafts at sight凭汇票付款B/-.b/sbag(s),bale(s) 包，袋BAFbunker adjustment factor 燃油附加费 Bal.Balance 余额、平衡Basket篓Bay(Hatch or Hold)舱位，舱口，舱内B.B.Cbareboat charter 光船租赁B.B.Clauseboth to blame collision clause 船舶互撞条款（险）B/Cbill for collection 托收汇票B/D1.bank draft 银行汇票2Bill discounted 贴现汇票b.d.i.both days inclusive 包括头尾两天bdl(s)bundle(s) 捆、把B/E1bill of exchange 汇票 2bill of entry 进口报告书Beneficiary受益人Berth 泊位b/f brought forward 承前页bg,bag 袋B/Gbonded goods 保税货物B/HBill of Health 健康证明书 Bk.Bank 银行bkt.basket 篮、筐bl.bale 包B/Lbill of lading 提单Black list 黑名单bldg.building 大楼bkvd.boulevard 大街B/O1Buyers option 买方选择2.branch office 分公司BOCBank of China 中国银行BOMbeginning of month 月初Bonded warehouse 关栈bot.bottle 瓶BOYbeginning of year 年初B/P1bill payable 付票据2bill purchased 出口押汇3bill purchased 银行议付汇票br.branch 分行brkge breakage 破碎brl.barrel 桶BSC bunker surcharge 燃料附加费B.T.berth terms 班轮条款btl.bottle 瓶B.T.N.Brussels Tariff Nomenclature 布鲁赛尔税则分类Bulk cargo, breakbulk散装货bu.bushel 蒲式耳bx(s)box(es0 箱、盒By order of Messrs 奉（某人）之命By airplane飞机装运By parcel post 邮包装运By seafreight 海运By train火车装运By truck卡车装运c/-,c/scase(s) 箱ca.circa 大约（拉丁文）CAACGeneral Administration lf Civil Aviation of China 中国民航总局C.A.D.Cash Against Documents 凭单据付款CAFCurrency Adjustment Factor 货币附加费Capacity容积canc.cancelled,cancellation 取消Capt.captain 船长Cargo Board托板Cardboard box纸盒箱Cargo Receipt货物承运收据CaricomCaribbean Community 加勒比海共同体Carrier承运人Catalogue目录catCatalogue 目录C.B.D.Cash before delivery 付现交货C.C.carbon copy 副本印送CCCNCustoms Co-operative Council Nomenclature 海关合作理事会税则目录CCIBChina Commodity Inspection Bureau 中国商品检验局CCPITChina Council for the Promotion of International Trade 中国国际贸易促进委员会C.C.V.O.combined certificate of value and origin 价值、产地联合证明书（海关发票）C/DCash Against Documents 凭单据付款Cert.certificate 证明书Certificate of Age of Vessel船龄证明Certificate of Registry注册证明Certificate of Quantity数量证明c/fcarried forward 续后页CFR cost and freight 成本加运费价C&Icost and insurance 成本加保险价CFScontainer freight station 集装箱货运站cft.cubic feet 立方英尺cgo.cargo 货物C.H.Custom House 海关Cheeks (Tally Men)理货员chg.Charge 费用Circuitous Routing迂回航线C/I1certificate of inspection 检验证书2certificate of insurance 保险证明书CIConsular Invoice 领事发票C.I.Acash in advance 预付现款C.I.C.China Insurance Clause 中国保险CIFcost ,insurance,freight 成本、保险加运费价CIFCcost insurance , freight , commission 成本、保险、运费加佣金CIPcarriage & insurance paid to 运费、保险费付至价C.I.O.cash in order 订货时付款ck.1check 支票2cask 桶CL.container load 集装箱装载Claim索赔Clean bill collection光票托收Clean Bill of Lading 清洁提单Clearance of Goods结关CLPcontainer load plan 集装箱箱单cmcemto,erter 厘米C/N1case No. 箱号2contract No. 合同号3cover note 暂保单4credit note 贷项账单（贷记通知单）CNCCChina National Chartering Corp. 中国租船公司Co.Company 公司C/O1certificate of origin 产地证书2care of 由转交3cash order 本票C.O.D.cash on delivery 货到付款COFCcontainer on flatcar 铁路运集装箱Commercial Invoice商业发票Combined Invoice联合发票Cmissipn 佣金Confirming Bank保兑行Confimed L/C保兑信用证Congested拥挤Conference (Steamship)航运公会Cont.Contract 合同Contd.Continued 继续、未完Container Seal Number集装箱铅封号Consignee收货人Cost成本COSAChina Ocean Shippment Agency 中国外轮代理公司COSCOChina Ocean Shippment (Group) Company 中国远洋运输（集团）总公司C/PCharter Party 租船契约、租船合同C.Q.D.customary quick dispatch 习惯快速装运Cr.Credit 贷方C/Rcargo receipt 货物承运收据CRcurrent rate 现行费率crate板条箱CSCcontainer service charges 集装箱服务费Cakcask 木桶ct.centiliter 厘升C.T.B/L.combined transport bill of lading 联运提单ctn.carton 纸箱Current Price时价Customs Broker报关价Customs Duty关税Customs Invoice海关发票CWScurrency weakly surcharge 货币软化附加费Cwt.Hundredweight 英担（美制100磅，英制112磅）CY container yard 集装箱堆场CY to CYcontainer yard /container yard 集装箱堆场至集装箱堆场C.Z.canal zone 运河地带D/A1documents against acceptance 承兑交单2documents attached 随附单据3 days after acceptance 承兑后天（付款）D.Adirect additional 直航附加费d/d1.dated 日期是2. days after date 开票日后天（付款）D.D.1.demand draft 即期开票2.documentary draft 跟单汇票DESTN.destination 目的地Description of goods 商品名称Deferred payment L/C延付信用证d.f.dead freight 空舱费DGdangerous goods 危险货物Direct Routing 直达航线Direct port直达港Divisible L/C可分割信用证Discharge卸货Distribution Center分配（运销）中心Discdiscount 折扣 贴现D/Ndebit note 借项账单Documents单据Door to door 门到门（集装箱运输）Documenrary L/C跟单信用证Dock 码头Dockage Rate停泊费、码头费Docker码头工人D/P1.documents against payment 付款交单2.delivery against payment 付款交货3.deferred payment 延期付款D/PT/Rdocuments against payment with trust receipt付款交单凭信托收据借单Drum桶Drawee受票人、付款人Drawer出票人、收款人Draft 吃水线，汇票Drawn on (upon)以（某人）为付款人Drayage of Cartage本地运费或运费D/Sdeviation surcharge绕航附加费D/Wdeadweight总载重量D.W.Tdeadweight tonnage载重吨位DZ.dozen 打E.A.ONexcept as otherwise noted 除非另有记载Eastbound东向运输E.C.East Coast东海岸（指美国）E/Dexport declaration出口申报书e.g.exempli gratia=for example 例如E/Lexport license出口许可证Encl.enclosure附件E.& O.E.errors and omissions excepted有错当查E.O.M.end of the month 月底E.O.S.eng of the season季底E.O.Y.end of the year 年底E.S.C.Economic and Social Council联合国经济与社会理事会Establishing Bank 开行证ETAestimated time of arrival 预定到达时间etc.et cetera =and others 等等ETDestimated time of departure预定开航时间 ETSestimated time of sailing 预定开航时间EUEuropean Union 欧盟Ex1.(合同、运输上)表示“出自”、“在(交货)”2.(证劵、股票上)表示“没有”、“免除”Export duties 出口税Exceptions 溢短残损，除外Expenses费用F.A.freight agent 货运代理行FAKFreight All Kinds不分品种同一费率FASfree alongside ship船边交货FCRforwarders cargo receipt运输行货物收据F.I.free in 船方不负担装卸费F.I.O.SFree in and Out and Stowed船方不负担装卸和理舱费 FIATAInternational Federation of Freight Forwarders Associations国际货运代理协会联合会FI.O.free in & out 船方不负担装卸费Flatcar 铁路平车FMCFederal Maritime Commission 美国联邦海运委员会F/Oin favour of 以为收益人F.O.free out 船方不负担装卸费F.O.C.free of charge 免费For account of Messers 付款FOBFree on Board船上交货价For the amount of 金额为Force majeure不可抗力FPAfree from particular average单独海损不赔，平安险Freight Forwarder运输行Fragile易碎商品Freight运费Free trade zone自由贸易区Free perimeters自由过境区Freight prepaid运费付讫FTLfull truck load整车货FTZForrign Trade Zone对外贸易区F.Y.L.for your information供你参考F.Z.Free Zone自由区G.A.,G/A1.General Agent 总代理2.General Average 共同海损Gang装卸班GATTGeneral Agreement on Tariff and Trade关税与贸易协定General terms and conditions一般贸易条款GMTGreenwich Mean Time格林尼治标准时间GPOGeneral Post Office （英）邮政总局Gr.Wt.Gross Weight毛重Gross for net以毛作净G.S.P.generalize system of preference普遍优惠制Handle小心轻放house air waybill空运代提单/分提单house to house厂到厂（集装箱运输）head office总公司 舱内装卸工IATAInternational Air Transport Association国际航空运输协会I.B.In Bond保税仓库ICC1International Chamber of Commerec国际商会2.Institute Cargo Clause伦敦学会货物保险条款IDidem，the same同前ieid est=that is即是I/Eimport-export进出口I/Limport licence进口许可证IMFInternational Monetary Fund国际货币基金组织IMPinternational market price国际市场价格In Duplicate一式两份INCOTERMSInternational Cimmerce Terms国际贸易术语解释通则Including Packing Charges包括包装费Inland内陆Inland Transportation Agent内陆运输代理商Inspection certificate证明书Insurance保险Inst.本月Interchange Point联运交接点Interline Freight内陆货运Insurance Declaration保险声明In Triplicate一式三份I.O.P.Irrespective Of Percentage无免费率I.P.I.Interior Point Intermodal内陆城市海陆联运（美国）I.Q.import quota进口配额Isssuing Bank开证行JMPJapans main ports 日本主要港口Kg , Kilokilogram千克Keep dry切勿受潮Keep upright切勿倒置Keep cool放在凉处Keep on desk甲板装运Keep in hold装在舱内Keep flat必须平放LASHlight-abord-ship载驳船。子母船Lb.libra=pound磅（重量单位）L/CLetter of Credit信用证LCLless than container load拼装货（集装箱）L/Gletter of guarantee担保书L.H.lower hold底舱Lkgeleakage渗漏L.M.C.Lloyds Machinery Certificate劳氏船机证书L/Tlong ton 长吨LTLless than truck load拼装货Leakage and breakage漏损搬运工人Longshoreman码头搬运工人Loading 装货，装载Max.maximum最高Mfst.manifest舱单Min.minimum最低，起码M.I.P.marine insurance policy海运保险单M.L.B.Mini-Land Bridge Service小陆桥运输运输方式mates receipt大副收据motor ship轮船M/T1.metric ton公吨2.mail transfer信汇3.multimodal transport多式联运M.V.motor vessel 机动船，l轮船Measurement list尺码单Microbridge微陆桥运输More or less clauseModes of transportation Most favoured nation treatimentM/RM/SN.A.,N/A1.not applicable不适应2.not available无供3.no acceptance拒绝承兑N.B.nota bene=note well 注意N.C.V.no commercial value 无商业价值N/Mno mark 无标记N/Nnon-negotiable,not negotiable不可转让、不可议付n.o.s.not otherwise specified未列名Negotiation bank 议付行No turning over 切勿倾倒No dumping 切勿投掷Number数、数目、号码O/Coutward collection出口托收O.C.P.overland common point陆上共同点O.P.open policy预约保单On behalf of代表某人On Board B/L已装船提单On deck B/L甲板提单On deck risk舱面险Opener开证人Opening Bank开证行Optional可选择的Optional charge选港费Order B/L指示提单Origin原产地，起运点Original B/L正本提单Outer packing 外包装Overland transportation policy陆运保险单p.a.per annumP/A1.particular average2.payment on arrivalpclparcelpct.percentP.D.port duesPICC P&CPICC Property and Casualty Company Limited 0P&I.PIAProtection and .Indemnity AssociationPkg.PackageP.M.post meridiem=afternoonPMAPacific Maritime AssociationP.O.C.port of all P.O.B.post office boxP.O.D.Pay On Deliveryp.p.picked ports pr.pair P.R.C.Peoples Republic of China prox.Ppt.P.S.P.T.O.PalletPalletizePartial shipment allowedPaymentPayeePayerPacked in casesParcel post riskParcel ReceiptPaying bank主题： 外贸词汇精编出口信贷 export credit 出口津贴 export subsidy 商品倾销 dumping 外汇倾销 exchange dumping 优惠关税 special preferences 保税仓库 bonded warehouse 贸易顺差 favorable balance of trade 贸易逆差 unfavorable balance of trade 进口配额制 import quotas 自由贸易区 free trade zone 对外贸易值 value of foreign trade 国际贸易值 value of international trade 普遍优惠制 generalized system of preferences-GSP 最惠国待遇 most-favored nation treatment-MFNT -价格条件- 价格术语trade term (price term) 运费freight 单价 price 码头费wharfage 总值 total value 卸货费landing charges 金额 amount 关税customs duty 净价 net price 印花税stamp duty 含佣价price including commission 港口税port dues 回佣return commission .装运港port of shipment 折扣discount, allowance 卸货港port of discharge 批发价 wholesale price 目的港port of destination 零售价 retail price 进口许口证import licence 现货价格spot price 出口许口证export licence 期货价格forward price 现行价格（时价）current price prevailing price 国际市场价格 world (International)Market price 离岸价（船上交货价）FOB-free on board 成本加运费价（离岸加运费价） C&F-cost and freight 到岸价（成本加运费、保险费价）CIF-cost, insurance and freight -交货条件- 交货delivery 轮船steamship(缩写S.S) 装运、装船shipment 租船charter (the chartered ship) 交货时间 time of delivery 定程租船voyage charter 装运期限time of shipment 定期租船time charter 托运人（一般指出口商）shipper, consignor 收货人consignee 班轮regular shipping liner 驳船lighter 舱位shipping space 油轮tanker 报关clearance of goods 陆运收据cargo receipt 提货to take delivery of goods 空运提单airway bill 正本提单original BL 选择港（任意港）optional port 选港费optional charges 选港费由买方负担 optional charges to be borne by the Buyers 或 optional charges for Buyers account 一月份装船 shipment during January 或 January shipment 一月底装船 shipment not later than Jan.31st.或shipment on or before Jan.31st. 一/二月份装船 shipment during Jan./Feb.或 Jan./Feb. shipment 在.(时间)分两批装船 shipment during.in two lots 在.(时间)平均分两批装船 shipment during.in two equal lots 分三个月装运 in three monthly shipments 分三个月，每月平均装运 in three equal monthly shipments 立即装运 immediate shipments 即期装运 prompt shipments 收到信用证后30天内装运 shipments within 30 days after receipt of L/C 允许分批装船 partial shipment not allowed partial shipment not permitted partial shipment not unaccept able -交易磋商、合同签订- 订单 indent 订货；订购 book; booking 电复 cable reply 实盘 firm offer 递盘 bid; bidding递实盘 bid firm 还盘 counter offer 发盘（发价） offer 发实盘 offer firm 询盘（询价） inquiry; enquiry 指示性价格 price indication 速复 reply immediately 参考价 reference price 习惯做法 usual practice 交易磋商 business negotiation 不受约束 without engagement 业务洽谈 business discussion 限*复 subject to reply * 限* *复到 subject to reply reaching here * 有效期限 time of validity 有效至*: valid till * 购货合同 purchase contract 销售合同 sales contract 购货确认书 purchase confirmation 销售确认书 sales confirmation 一般交易条件 general terms and conditions 以未售出为准 subject to prior sale 需经卖方确认 subject to sellers confirmation 需经我方最后确认 subject to our final confirmation -贸易方式- INT (拍卖auction)寄售consignment 招标invitation of tender 投标submission of tender 一般代理人agent总代理人general agent 代理协议agency agreement 累计佣金accumulative commission 补偿贸易compensation trade （或抵偿贸易）compensating/compensatory trade （又叫：往返贸易） counter trade 来料加工processing on giving materials 来料装配assembling on provided parts 独家经营/专营权exclusive right 独家经营/包销/代理协议exclusivity agreement 独家代理 sole agency; sole agent; exclusive agency; exclusive agent -品质条件- 品质 quality 原样 original sample 规格 specifications 复样 duplicate sample 说明 description 对等样品 countersample 标准 standard type 参考样品 reference sample 商品目录 catalogue 封样 sealed sample 宣传小册 pamphlet 公差 tolerance 货号 article No. 花色（搭配） assortment 样品 sample 5% 增减 5% plus or minus 代表性样品 representative sample 大路货（良好平均品质）fair average quality -商检仲裁- 索赔 claim争议disputes 罚金条款 penalty 仲裁arbitration 不可抗力 force Majeure 仲裁庭arbitral tribunal 产地证明书certificate of origin 品质检验证书 inspection certificate of quanlity 重量检验证书 inspection certificate of weight (quantity) *商品检验局 *commodity inspection bureau (*.C.I.B) 品质、重量检验证书 inspection certificate -数量条件- 个数 number 净重 net weight 容积 capacity 毛作净 gross for net 体积 volume皮重 tare 毛重 gross weight 溢短装条款 more or less clause -外 汇- 外汇 foreign exchange 法定贬值 devaluation 外币 foreign currency 法定升值 revaluation 汇率 rate of exchange 浮动汇率floating rate 国际收支 balance of payments 硬通货 hard currency 直接标价 direct quotation 软通货 soft currency 间接标价 indirect quotation 金平价gold standard 买入汇率 buying rate通货膨胀 inflation 卖出汇率 selling rate固定汇率 fixed rate 金本位制度 gold standard 黄金输送点 gold points 铸币平价 mint par 纸币制度 paper money system 国际货币基金 international monetary fund 黄金外汇储备 gold and foreign exchange reserve 汇率波动的官定上下限 official upper and lower limits of fluctuation英汉对照：外贸行业常用机械英语词汇大全Assembly line 组装线 Layout 布置图 Conveyer 流水线物料板 Rivet table 拉钉机 Rivet gun 拉钉枪 Screw driver 起子Pneumatic screw driver 气动起子 worktable 工作桌 OOBA 开箱检查 fit together 组装在一起 fasten 锁紧(螺丝) fixture 夹具(治具) pallet 栈板 barcode 条码 barcode scanner 条码扫描器 fuse together 熔合 fuse machine热熔机 repair修理 operator作业员 QC品管 supervisor 课长 ME 制造工程师 MT 制造生技 cosmetic inspect 外观检查 inner parts inspect 内部检查 thumb screw 大头螺丝 lbs. inch 镑、英寸 EMI gasket 导电条 front plate 前板 rear plate 后板 chassis 基座 bezel panel 面板 power button 电源按键 reset button 重置键 Hi-pot test of SPS 高源高压测试 Voltage switch of SPS 电源电压接拉键 sheet metal parts 冲件 plastic parts 塑胶件 SOP 制造作业程序 material check list 物料检查表 work cell 工作间 trolley 台车 carton 纸箱 sub