where引导的从句.doc

Where 引导的从句一. 地点状语从句的用法地点状语从句表示地点、 方位， 这类从句通常由where引导。“.的地方”Stay where you are! （你所在的地方）They will go where they are happy.（他们觉得快乐的地方）Where there is a will, there is a way. 有志者， 事竟成。wherever 引导表示地点的让步状语从句“无论.哪里”Wherever you go, Ill follow you. 我会追随你去天涯海角。二. where 引导的表语从句：You are saying that everyone should be equal, and this is where I disagree.句中where是连接副词，引导名词从句做表语，而本身在从句中做状语where引导定语从句：表示地点的名词+ where（=介词+which）Beijing is the place where（in which） I was born.北京是我的出生地。position，situation，case，point，stage表示“情况, 境遇，形势”时定语从句用where 或 in which引导 Can you think out a situation where this word can be used? 你能设想这个单词被使用的场合吗?Her illness has developed to the point where nobody can cure her. 她的病发展到没人能治的地步。e.g. I work in a business _ almost everyone is waiting for the great chance.(湖南2004)A. how B. which C. where D. that三. 地点状语从句与定语从句的区别：主要区别在于分句在句中作什么成分。作状语，则是状语从句；作定语修饰名词，则是定语从句.where引导定语从句时，从句前应有一个表示地点的名词作先行词，where 通常可以由 “介词+ which”来替代；而状语从句前则无需先行词。Several days ago I went back where I lived two years ago. 地点状语从句Several days ago I went back to the town where (= in which) I lived two years ago. 定语从句Well go where working conditions are difficult. 我们要去工作条件艰苦的地方。 Well go to the place where working conditions are difficult. 我们要去工作条件艰苦的地方。牛刀小试：1. She found her wallet _ she lost it.A. where B. when C. in which D. that2. Now he works in the factory _ his father used to work.A. where B. when C. which D. that3. When you read the book, youd better make a mark _ you have any questions.A. at which B. at where C. the place where D. where4. You should let your children play _ you can see them.A. where B. when C. in which D. that5. The school was built _ there had once been a church.A. where B. when C. in which D. that6. After living in Paris for fifty years, he returned to the small town _ he grew up as a child.A. where B. when C. which D. that7. This is the school _ we visited three days ago.A. where B. /C. when D. what8. Is this school _ we visited three years ago? A. the one B. whichC. that D. where9. The train was crowded and I had to get into a carriage _ already seven other people.A. when there were B. which there wereC. that there were D. where there were10. I can still remember the park _ I used to have fun on weekends.A. that B. where C. which D. what11. Mom, what did the doctor say? He advised me to live _ the air is fresher. A. in where B. in which C. the place where D. where 12. In peace, too, the Red Cross is expected to send help _ there is human suffering. A. whoever B. however C. whatever D. wherever 13. If you are traveling _ the customs are really foreign to your own, please do as the Romans do. A. in which B. what C. when D. where 14. _ you go you should mind your behaviours.A. Wherever B. Where C. Anywhere D. In Which15. _ there is injustice, well try to help.A. Which B. What C. Wherever D. When 16. They will fly to Washington, _ they plan to stay for two or three days. A. where B. there C. which D. wherever17. After graduation she reached a point in her career _ she needed to decide what to do.A. that B. what C. which D. where18. Why not try your luck downtown, Bob? Thats _ the best jobs are.A. where B .what C. when D. whyWhere引导的从句答案： AADAA ABADB DDDAC ADA改错题高考实战训练： In April 28th, my classmates and I went to the park near my school which we took part in a volunteer labor. We got to there at nine oclock. After divided into three groups, we began to work. All the groups have their own tasks. Group One planted trees and watered flowers. Group Second picked up litter and cleaned the benches. My group wiped all the equipments in Childrens Playground. Each of us worked hard. At about half passed eleven, we finished working. Though we were tired, but we were happy. It was a meaningful day for us because we had done good deed.Key to Test 251. InOn 2. whichwhere