用恰当的关系代词填空.doc

Unit5 GrammarThe Attributive Clause (2)Teaching Aims:1. Review the Attributive Clause learned in Unit 4.2. Learn the Attributive Clause with prepositions.3. Learn the Attributive Clause introduced by relative adverbs “ where , when and why ”.Teaching Important Points:1. The usages of “prep+ the relative pronoun”.2. The usages and functions of the relative adverbs.Teaching Difficult Points:1. The choice of the prepositions in the Attributive Clause.2. The choice of the relative adverbs.Teaching Procedures:. Revision.用恰当的关系代词填空。1. Is there anythingI can do for you ?2. This is the girlhe worked with .3. The penhe wrote with broke .4. This is the best TV set is made in China .5. He is the mancar was stolen last night .单句改错.6. They talked about the persons and things which they remembered in the old days .7. Dinner starts with a small dish , that is often called a starter .8. He lives in the room , the window of that faces to the south .9. The strdent is standing there is our monitor .10. Which is the book which you want to borrow from me ?. Grammar Study.1 . where , when , why 引导的定语从句。关系副词在引导定语从句时，其功能相当于介词短语，在句中作状语。 Where , when , why 在定语从句中分别作地点状语、时间状语和原因状语。1). Where 用作关系副词引导定语从句，先行次必须是表地点的名词，在从句中做地点状语。 Have you been to the factory where I worked ?2). When 用作关系副词引导定语从句时，先行词必须是表时间的名词，在句中作时间状语。 Do you remember the day when you joined our club ?3). Why 用作关系副词引导定语从句时，先行词为 reason , 在从句中作原因状语。 Do you know the reason why I left early ?注意：关系副词可以转换成“介词+which”的形式：介词的选择是根据：先行词的习惯搭配 定语从句中谓语动词的固定搭配2. “介词+关系代词”引导定语从句。当关系代词用作定语从句中的介词的宾语时，介词可位于定语从句中，在正式文体中介词也可位于关系代词的前面。介词位于关系代词前面时，关系代词可以是： which (指物，作主、宾) whom (指人，作宾) whose (指人或物，作定)注意：介词后的关系词不能省略。that , who 前不能有介词The man who/whom/that I talked about at the meeting is from Beijing University .=The man about whom I talked at the meeting is from Beijing University3. 判断关系代词与关系副词。方法一：用关系代词还是关系副词完全取决于定语从句中的谓语动词。 及物动词后无宾语，就必须用关系代词；而不及物动词则要用关系副词。Ill never forget the days which I spent in the countryside .Ill never forget the days when we worked together .方法二： 准确判断先行词在定语从句中的成分（主、谓、宾、定、壮）。先行词在定居从句中作主、定、宾语时，选择关系代词（who,whom,that,which,whose）;先行词在句中作状语时，选择关系副词（where地点状语，when 时间状语，why 原因状语）This is the museum where the exhibition was held .The story that/which you read is “Rescue” . Consolidation .1. The townwe visited last month is the onethe famous painter was born .A. where ; which B. which ; whereC. in which ; that D. where ; where2. Ill never forget the daysI spent a four-day holiday together with my teacher .A. which B. when C. what D. where3. I told my boyfriend the yearI was born and the placeI was brought up .A. when ; where B. which ; which C. when ; on Which D. on which ; where4. His movie won several awards at the film festival , was beyond his wildest dream .A. which B. that C.where D. it5. Yesterday we visited the city Museum , Id never been before .A. which B. where C. there D.that6. This was the supermarket I bought this kind of tin .A. which B. that C. who D. where7. The place you are standing used to be an old church .A.which B. that C. where D. when8. Ill never forget the days I was staying in the city .A. on which B. which C. that D. when9. Did you remember the days we worked on the farm ?Certainly . Especially the hard time we spent together .A. which ; when B. when ; which C. when ; when D.which ; which10. We shouldnt spend our money testing so many people , most of are healthy .A. that B. which C. what D. whom11. Last week , only two people came to look at the house , wanted to buy it .A. none of them B.both of themC. none of whom D. neither of whom12. The goal he had fought all his life no longer seemed important to him .A. with which B. against whichC. for which D. for that13. The continent I visited last year was not the one I once worked .A. which ; where B. which ; whichC. where ; which D. where ; where14. In office I never seem to have time until after 5:30 pm . , many people have gone home .A. whose time B. thatC. on which D. by which time15. Look out ! Dont get too close to the house roof is under repair .A. w