河北省武邑中学2018_2019学年高一英语上学期寒假作业14.docx

河北省武邑中学2018-2019学年高一英语上学期寒假作业14 一、阅读理解（第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）.AA tourist comes out of the airport. There are a lot of taxis, but the tourist asks every taxidriver his name. He takes the third taxi. It costs 5 from the airport to the hotel. “How much does it cost for the whole day？” the tourist asks. “100，” says the taxidriver. This is very expensive, but the tourist accepts the price. The taxidriver takes the tourist everywhere. He shows him all the monuments and all the museums. In the evening they go back to the hotel. The tourist gives the taxidriver 100 and says, “What about tomorrow？” The taxidriver looks at the tourist. “Tomorrow? Its another 100 tomorrow.” But the tourist says, “Thats OK. If thats the price, that is the price. See you tomorrow.” The taxidriver is very pleased.The next day the taxidriver takes the tourist everywhere again. They visit all the museums and all the monuments again. And in the second evening they go back to the hotel. The tourist gives the taxidriver another 100 and says, “Im going home tomorrow.” The taxidriver is sorry. He likes the tourist and, above all, 100 a day is good money. “So you are going home. Where do you come from？” he asks.“I come from New York.”“New York！” says the taxidriver, “I have a sister in New York. Her name is Susannah. Do you know her？”“Of course I know her. She gave me 200 for you.”1The tourist is _.Aan Englishman Ba Frenchman Ca Swedish Dan American2The tourist asks every taxidriver his name because _.Ahe is afraid of being cheated Bhe knows one of the taxidriversChe knows of one of the taxidriversDthere is a friend of his among the taxi drivers3Why is the taxidriver very pleased with the tourist?ANone but the tourist agrees to the price given without arguing with him.BHis sister knows the tourist.CHis sister has brought so much money to him.DHe wants to be the guide of the tourist.4We can conclude that _.Athe tourist will give the taxidriver another 200Bthe tourist makes fun of the taxidriverCthe tourist will give the taxidriver half of the sumDthe taxidriver insists that the tourist should pay him another 200B Tea, coffee and cocoa are three major drinks all over the world. However, tea is drunk by the largest number of people in the world. Tea, as well as silk and porcelain(陶瓷), began to be known by the world 1,000 years ago and has been an important Chinese export(出口物) since then. Tea has a history of over 4, 000 years and China is the home of tea. In ancient China, tea was used as a kind of medicine, while nowadays people drink it every day. Longjing, Puer, Wulong and Tieguanyin are all famous tea. Thanks to the mild climate(温和的气候)and rich earth in Fujian, Zhejiang and Yunnan, tea is produced mainly in these provinces. The word for tea in many different languages came from Chinese liketea in English; cha i in Russian.And the Japanese word for tea is written exactly the same as it is in Chinese. Over the past centuries, Chinese people have developed their special tea culture, which includes tea planting, tea making, tea drinking and so on. Tea is also popular in some sayings, likeA friendship between gentlemen is like a cup of tea. In dances, songs, poems and novels,tea is often mentioned, too.5. How many kinds of drinks are mentioned in this passage?A. Three B. Four C. Five D.six6. Tea is produced mainly in Fujian, Zhejiang and Yunnan because _.A people there like drinking tea. B. it rains a lot there.C. the natural environment is good for growing tea. D. not mentioned7. Which country has the longest history of tea planting? A. Britain B. China C. Russia D. India8. What does the last paragraph mainly tell us? A. China s tea culture is almost the same as that in other countries .B. Tea is very popular in Chinese sayings.C. China has a special tea culture . D. Tea is often mentioned in the songs. 第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）Rules on how to be a fit kidBeing fit is a way of saying a person; a person eats well, gets a lot of physical exercise, and has a healthy weight. _9_. If youre a kid who wants to be fit, here are three rules to live by.1Eat all kinds of foods.You may have a favorite food, but the best choice is to eat a variety. _10_. Taste new foods and old ones you havent tried for a while. Some foods, such as green vegetables, are more pleasing the older you get. Shoot for at least five servings of fruits and vegetables a daytwo fruits and three vegetable.2_11_What does it feel like to be full? When youre eating, notice how your body feels and when your stomach feels comfortably full. Sometimes, people eat too much because they dont notice when they need to stop eating. _12_. And over a period of time, overeating can lead to unhealthy weight gain.3Limit screen timeWhats screen time? Its the amount of time you spend watching TV or DVD5, playing video games, and using the computer. The more time you spend on these sittingdown activities, the less time available for active stuff, like basketball, bike riding and swimming._13_These rules arent magic. However, follow them most of the time and you can become a fit kid sooner or later.ADrink water and milk.BTry to spend no more than 2 hours a day on screen time.CEating too much can make you feel uncomfortable.DIf you eat different foods, youre more likely to get the nutrients your body needs.EListen to your body.FAsk your parents to help you do your favorite activities regularly.GTherere a lot of discussions these days about fit kids.二、完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分） In a small village, there lived a potter (陶工) who had a donkey. Every day his donkey would carry soil from the field to his house. _21_ the field was quite far off, the potter would _22_ under a tree midway, _23_ his donkey nearby.One day, the potter _24_ to take the rope with which he tied the donkey every day. When he reached the _25_， he thought, “How do I tie this donkey today? He might _26_ if I sleep.” The potter decided to lie down holding the donkeys _27_ while sleeping.But this way, neither the donkey nor the potter was able to take a rest. A saint (圣人), who _28_ to be passing by, saw the potter holding on to the donkeys ears. When the potter told the saint what the _29_ was, the saint said: “Take the donkey to the place where you tie him every day. _30_ to tie him using an imaginary rope. I _31_ you he wont run away.” The potter did what the saint had said.He left the donkey and went to take a nap. When he woke up, to his _32_ and relief, he found the donkey standing in the _33_ place.Soon the potter prepared to leave for _34_. But the donkey did not _35_. “What is wrong with this donkey？！” _36_ the potter in frustration(苦恼)_37_， the potter saw the wise saint again. He ran up to the saint and told him about the donkeys _38_ behavior. The saint said: “You tied up the donkey, but did you untie him? Go and pretend to untie the rope.” The potter _39_ the saints advice.Now the donkey was ready to leave for home. The potter understood that his donkey was a _40_ donkey. The potter thanked the wise saint and went home happily with his donkey.14A. Though BUnless CSince DWhile15A. stand BRestCsing Ddance16A. training BWalking Cfeeding Dtying17A. forgot BDecided Cstopped Dagreed18A. stone BTreeCbridge Dhouse19A. walk around Blie downCrun away Dmake noises20A. ears BNoseClegs Dtail21A. failed BTriedChappened Dmanaged22. A. animal BProblemCplace Dresult23A. Learn BConsiderCWish DPretend24A. promise BBelieveCwarn Dremind25A. anger BSurpriseCregret Ddisappointment26A. similar BSpecialCsame Dwrong27A. home BFieldCfactory Dvillage28A. stand BMoveCrun Dunderstand29A. laughed BCheeredCreplied Dcried30A. Strangely BLuckily CFinally DUnfortunately31A. funny BFoolishCcommon Dstrange32A. offered BFollowedCrefused Drecognized33A. crazy BWiseChorri