形容词副词的比较级最高级专练(侯).doc

形容词副词比较级和最高级用法总结内容形容词、副词原级比较级最高级用法1. 不比较very good2. 同级比较as tall as1. 两者或两类之间的比较1.三者或三者以上之间的比较标志词及用法1. very + 原级2. as + 原级+ as3. not so +原级+ as1.than2. A or B3. 比较级 and比较级4. the+比较级，the +比较级（越样，就越样）1. in +范围2. of all3. A, B or C4. one of +the +最高级 （最之一）变化规则1.一般情况2. 以e结尾的3. 辅音字母+y结尾的4. 重读闭音节，一个辅音字母结尾的5. 多音节和部分双音节词6. 特殊变化Good/ wellBad/badly/illMany / muchLittle Far 1.直接+er2. 直接+r3. 变y为i+ er4. 双写这个辅音字母+er5. more +原级betterworsemorelessfartherfurther1.直接+ est2. 直接+st3. 变y为i+ est4. 双写这个辅音字母+est5. most + 原级bestworstmostleastfartherfurther形容词和副词的区别。形容词副词变化Careful+ly carefully位置和作用be+ 形容词 The apple is big.形容词+ 名词 an big apple 副词+形容词 very good 动词+ 副词 write carefully有些词本身既是形容词也是副词。Early/ late / hard /fast 早， 晚， 难, 快1. Time is early.2. Sorry, I am late. 3. Its a hard work.Early/ late / hard /fast 早， 晚， 难, 快I get up early every day.I dont arrive here late.He works very hard.特殊用法Keep + 形容词 （保持某种状态）动词 + 副词Enough 修饰形容词放在形容词后Old enough / strong enough形容词修饰不定代词，放在不定代词之后 anything wrong Something newIts + adj +for sb to do sth.干某事对某人来讲是.样的。 形容词副词比较级和最高级专练一 写出下列形容词副词的比较级最高级。young _ _ nice _ _ short _ _early _ _ easy _ _ short_ _ fat _ _ good _ _ beautiful _ _ badly_ _ far _ _ little _ _ much _ _ interesting_ _carefully_ _ 二用适当形式填空： 1. Bob is _ ( young ) than Fred but _ (tall) than Fred. 2. Yingtian is not as _ (tall) as Yongxian. 3. Almost all.the students faces are the same but Li Deming looks _ (fat) than before the holidays, 4.Which is _ (heavy),a hen or a chicken? 5.- How _ (tall) is Sally?-She s 1.55 metres_ (tall). What abodt Xiaoling? - She s only 1.40 metres _ (tall). She is much _ (short) than Sally. She is also the _ (short) girl in the class. 6. He is _ (bad) at learning maths. He is much _ (bad) at Chinese and he is the _ (bad) at English. 7. Annie says Sally is the _ (kind) person in the world. 8.He is one of the_(friendly) people in the class, I think. 9. A dictionary is much _ (expensive) than a story-book. 10. An orange ia a little _ (big) than an apple, but much _ (small) than a watermelon. 11. The Changjiang River is the _ (long) river in China. 12. Sue is a little _ (beautiful) than her sister. 13.My room is not as _ (big) as my brother s. 14.-How difficult is physics?-I m not sure. -Is it _ (difficult) than maths? 15.- Annie plays the piano very _ (well). - Sue plays it _ (well) than Annie. And Sally plays it the _ (well). 16. Saturday is my _ (busy) day in a week. 17. Her mother is getting _(fat) and _ (fat). 18. I think it s too expensive. I d like a _ (cheap) one. 19. He comes to school much _ (early) than I. 20.This book is not as _ (interesting) as that one. 21. Your classroom is _(wide) and _(bright) than ours. 22. Practise as _ (much) as you can. 23. The _ (much), the _ (good). 24. Nowadays English is _( important ) than any other subject, 1 think. 25. Most of the students think a lion is much _(dangerous) than a bear and it is the _ (dangerous) animal in the world. 三改错： 1. He is as taller as I am. 2. She is a little thiner than she looks. 3. Bob is heavier than any other boys in the class. 4.The girls study the better than the boy. 5. It is one of the most interesting book than I have ever read. 6. He says Mary is most friendliest person in the class. 7. Which city is most beautiful, Beijing or Guangzhou? 8. Jack works hard. Mike works very harder than Jack. 9. London is the bigger city in Britain. 10.Bob plays football badly but Fred plays football much badlier than Bob.四. 择最佳答案填空( ) 1. We should keep _ in the reading-room. A. quiet B. quietly C. quite D. quickly( ) 2. Let the children go away. They are making too much _ here. A. noise B. voice C. noisy D. sounds( ) 3. Mum, Bill is coming to dinner this evening. OK. Lets give him _ to eat.A. something different B. different anything C. anything different D. different something( ) 4. Li Ping writes _ in his class. A. more careful B. more carefully C. most careful D. most carefully( ) 5. The young man is_ carry that heavy bag.A. strong enough to B. enough strong to C. not strong enough D. strong enough ( ) 6. _ tall the girl is！ A. How B. How a C. What D. What a( ) 7. The mother looked_ because her son hadnt been back. A. worry B. worried C. to worry D. worrying( ) 8. Li Ming did his homework_ . So he left school last. A. easily B. quickly C. happily D. slowly( ) 9. The young policeman often looks after that old woman_ . A. care B. careful C. carefully D . careless( ) 10. The ice in the lake is about one metre _. Its strong. A. long B. high C. thick D. wide( )11. Dont go out. Its raining_. A. quickly B. heavily C. loudly D. hardly( )12. The maths problem is _ and I can do it _. . A. easy, easily B. easily, easily C. easy, easy D. easily, easy( ) 13. The grandfather was _ to see his grandson playing _ . A. happy, happy B. happy, happily C. happily, happily D. happily, happy( ) 14. When winter comes, the days get _ . A. short and short B. shorter and shorter C. long and long D. longer and longer( )15. The _ girl sings the song very _.A.beautiful, beautiful B.beautiful, beautifully C.beautifully,beautiful D.beautifully, beautifully 五 完成句子：1 她看起来不如玛丽年轻。She doesnt look _ _ _ Mary.2.杰克的父亲比母亲大一岁。 Jacks father is _ _ _ than her mother.3.我们的教室比他们的明亮得多。Our classroom is _ _ than theirs.4当心！这条路越来越危险。Look out! The mad is becoming _ and _ _.5.你喜欢哪种动物，猫还是狗？ Which animal do you like _ , a cat or a dog?形容词副词比较级和最高级专练参考答案：一. younger youngest , nicer nicest , shorter ; shortest ; earlier, earliest easier, easiest ; shorter, shortest fatter, fattest ; better, bestmore beautiful , most beautiful ; more badly, most badly ; farther farthest ; less , least ; more interesting , most interesting ; more carefully , most carefully二 1. younger, taller 2. tall 3. fatter 4. heavier 5. tall, tall, tall, shorter, shortest 6.