新人教版英语必修7高考一轮复习《Unit 3 Under the sea》精品课件.ppt

年高考一轮复习,必修七,unit 3 under the sea,基础知识自测,一、单词拼写 根据词性和词义写出下列单词。 1. _ adj. 每年的 2. _ vt.思考,annual,witness,accommodation,drag,tongue,abandon,relationship,rent,dimension,reflect,11. _ adj.生动的 12. _ adj.狭窄的 13. _ adj.锋利的 14. _ adj.浅的 15. _ n. 进入;项目 16. _ n.养老金 17. _ adj.纯的 18. _ vi&vt.逃跑 19. _ n.海岸 20. _ adj. 另人敬畏的,vivid,narrow,sharp,shallow,entry,pension,pure,flee,shore,awesome,二、单词运用 根据句子的结构和意义，在空格处填入一个恰当的单词，或者用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。 1. white clothes are cooler because they _the heat. 2. he r_ out a room to student at 100 yuan a month every summer. 3. the air is so p_ in the mountain. 4. he _(从逃跑) the kidnappers and phoned the police. 5._ is no doubt that the beast has been killed but the m_ thing is when this was done.,reflect,rent,pure,fled,there,magic,6. the small maple tree _ (见证) the great change of the small country. 7. he adopted the baby _(遗弃) by his parents. 8. we took a s_ turn to avoid_ (attack) by the killers. 9. we ran down to the shore in time to see _enormous animal _(throw) itself out of the water and then _(crash) down again. 10. a square is two-_(二维),witnessed,abandoned,sharp,being attacked,an,throwing,crashing,dimensional,三、词语派生 用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。 1.no one can tell the_ (deep) of the parents love for their children 2.people enjoy eating _ (taste) food even they are not hungry. 3.the man was found selling _ (poison) mushrooms in the market. 4.she was a great _when she was young. (beautiful) 5.i will wait for you at the _to the park (enter),depth,tasty,poisonous,beauty,entry,6.the killers over there are throwing themselves on the top of the whales blow-hole to stop it _ (breath) 7.what a wonderful,_ world it was down in the ocean! (limit) 8.the pencil is blunt, i will have to _it. (sharp) 9.hotel _ is included in the price of your journey. (accommodate) 10.to our _, we have to accept the _ result. (disappoint),breathing,limitless,sharpen,accommodation,disappointment,disappointing,四、词组互译 将下列词组或短语译成中文或英语。 1. _ 在前面 2. _ 帮助摆脱困境 3. _ 意识到 4. _ 一群 5. _ 举起 6. _ 听说 7._ 整理 8. _ 近距离,at close range,ahead of,help out,be aware of,a pack of,hold up,hear of,sort out,9. feed on _ 10. yell at sb _ 11. reflect on _ 12. be terrified of _ 13. upside down _ 14. be scared to death _ 15 . in the meantime _,同时,以为食,对某人喊叫,思考,对害怕,翻转,吓死,五、词组运用 词组填空 根据句子提供的语境，从第四大题中选一个适当的词组并用其适用的形式填空。 1. the thief turned the whole house _ to look for the jewel. 2.i _my hand to show that i had a question. 3.father was painting the walls. _ i was watching tv.,in the meantime,upside down,held up,翻译填空 根据汉语意思，从上述短语中选一个恰当的词组完成句子。 1. 他在整理外国邮票。 he was _ his foreign stamps. 2. 他总是急人所急。 he is always willing _ a person in trouble. 3. 我害怕独自呆在房间里。 i _ being alone in the room.,am terrified of,sorting out,to help out,句子翻译 从上述短语中选择恰当的短语翻译下列句子。 我避开了等在门外一群的粉丝。 2. 你没有必要向我大喊，我听得见。 3我需要时间考虑你的建议。 4夜里的怪声把我吓得半死。,i was scared to death by the strange noise at night.,i avoided a pack of fans waiting outside.,you dont have to yell at me for i heard it.,i need time to reflect on your suggestions.,六、语法填空 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为3140的相应位置上。 in this story, old tom, the killer whale and other killers had never harmed or attacked people 31_ protected them. a 16-year old young whaler witnessed 32_ the first time how old tom and other killers helped whalers hunt a whale. first, a huge noise from the bay led the whalers to the shore, just in time to see an enormous animal throwing 33_ into the air and then crashing down,but,for,itself,again. 34_ whaler said it was old tom 35 _ was telling them there was a whale out there for them to hunt. then, george, 36_ (run) behind, ordered the others to get aboard. old tom led the way by swimming by the boat to37_ a pack of about six other killers were attacking a whale. while the killers were trying to stop the whale from breathing and fleeing at the same time, one whale hit the whale38_ the harpoon. the body of the badly wounded whales 39_ (drag) by the killers down into the 40_ (deep) of the sea and float up to the surface some 24 hours later for the whalers. in the meanwhile, its lips and tongue served as a good meal for the killers.,a,that,running,where,with,was dragged,depths,七、基础写作 用括号中所给词翻译下列句子，然后将这些句子联成一篇5句话的连贯的短文。1. 去年暑假，我参加了一次观鲸之旅，亲眼目睹了鲸鱼每年的迁徙活动。（ witnesswith ones own eyes / annual migration ) 2. 我们不但可以在船上欣赏海景，还可以近距离听鲸鱼唱歌。（beauty/at close rang) 3. 之后，我们去潜水，这是我第一次意识到海底各式各样生动的颜色。（go snorkeling /be ware of / vivid / it is the first timethat sb has done ) 4. 一只长相聪慧的海龟向我游来,使我可以触摸它。(sothat/ wise-looking) 5 这次旅游是我从未经历过的最奇异的事情。(fantastic),last summer vocation, i had a tour of whale watching and witnessed whales on their annual migration with my own eyes. we could not only enjoy the beauty of the sea on the boat, but also listen to whales singing at close range. after that, we went snorkeling and it was the first time that i had been aware of various of vivid colours in the sea. suddenly, a wise-looking turtle passed so close to me that i could touch it. the tour is the most fantastic thing that i have never experienced before.,重要考点突破,核心单词 1. witness v. 目击 n. 目击者 搭配：用适当的词(主要是介词)填空。 (1)in witness_ 作为的对质 (2) witness _an accident 事件的目击者 (3)give witness_ a law court 在法庭上作证 (4)call sb_ witness 叫某人作证 运用：用witness翻译下列句子。 (1)警察在呼吁曾目睹这事故的司机协助。 police are appealing to any driver who _ the accident (2)身体健康证明了这种方法是成功的。 his good health is _ the success of the treatment.,of,of,in,to,a witness to,have witnessed,2. flee vi. & vt. 逃跑，从逃走，逃避 搭配：flee the country 逃往国外 理解：理解下列各例句的意思。 (1)last year, they fled to america for political reasons. (2) they all fled (from) the burning building. (3) he killed the enemy and fled the country.,去年，他们因为政治原因而逃到美国。,他们都从那着火的大厦里逃了出来。,他把敌人杀了，逃到了国外。,运用：用flee翻译下列句子。 (1)那些抢劫犯往各个方向逃走了。 _ (2)他被迫逃离了他的祖国。 _,the robbers fled in all directions.,he was forced to flee the country.,3. abandoned adj. 被遗弃的，放荡的 搭配：用适当的词(主要是介词)填空。 (1)abandon hope _doing sth 放弃做某事的希望 (2)abandon oneself_沉面于，放纵感情 (3)_ abandon放纵地，纵情 (4)abandon _ sth放弃做某事 (5)abandon the _ ship离弃将沉的船,sinking,of,to,with,doing,运用：用abandon翻译下列句子。 (1)沉溺于玩电脑游戏，这使他妈妈很担扰。 he _playing computer games, which made his mother worried. (2)由于天气不好，比赛不得不终止。 the game had to _due to bad weather. (3)我们只好弃车，步行赶剩下的路。 we had to_ and walk the rest of the car.,abandon the car,abandoned himself to,be abandoned,4. rent n.租金，房租 vt.租用；出租 搭配：用适当的词(介词)填空。 rent sth _ sth 以一定租金出租 rent sth _ sb 向租用 rent sb sth= rent sth _sb出租给某人,to,at/for,from,运用：翻译下列句子。 (1) 希尔先生把这块地租给我们, 租金每年500英镑. mr hill _ (2) 你把这台电视机租给我行吗? will you ? (3) 你的录像机是自己的呢, 还是租来的? do you own ?,or rent your video,rents this land (out) to us at 500 a year.,rent me this television,5. reflect vt./vi. 反射；映射；思考；考虑 the still water reflected the full moon. 平静的水面映出了满月。 that choice reflects your good taste. 那选择反映了你的高雅品味。 he reflected that he had no right to do this. 他深思后明白他无权做这件事。 搭配：reflect on / over sth. 对进行反思 运用：翻译下列句子。 约翰对玛丽的争辩沉思良久。_,john reflected long on / over marys argument.,重要词组 1. help out 帮助.摆脱困难 拓展 翻译有关help的短语 (1) help sb with sth _ (2) help oneself to sth _ (3) cant help doing sth _ (4) help sb off/on with sth _,帮助某人某事,随便用,禁不住做某事,帮某人脱/穿（衣服）,运用：用以上短语的适当形式完成句子。 (1) 我们职员人手不足时, 他总是急人之难. hes always willing to _ when were short of staff. (2) 他未经许可一直用我的文具. hes been _ my stationery. (3) 他总是忍不住要打听别人的事. he _ having big ears.,cant help,help us out,helping himself to,2. be aware of 知道，意识到 be aware that知道，意识到 运用：翻译下列句子。 (1)我当时意识到我错了。 _ (2)约翰已意识到自己做错了事情。 _ _ (3)我意识到我有多么粗鲁了。 _,im quite aware of how rude i am.,i was aware that i was wrong then.,john has been aware of having done something wrong.,3. ahead of 比更早/更先进；领先 he was always ahead of the rest of the class. 他在班上总是遥遥领先。 拓展 go (right / s