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人教版 选修六,unit 2 poems,基础知识自测,一、单词拼写 根据词性和词义写出下列单词。 1._ n. 钻石 2. _ n. 押韵 3. _ n. 托儿所 4. _ n. 方面 5. _ n. 气球 6. _ n.村舍 7. _ n. 悲伤 8. _ n.结局 9. _ n. 模式;图案 10. _ n. 阳光,sunlight,diamond,rhyme,nursery,aspect,balloon,cottage,sorrow,ending,pattern,11. _ n. 枝条;部门 12. _ n. 指南针 13. _ vt. 在下画线 14. _ vt.翻译 15. _ vt.传达;运送 16. _ vt.取笑 17._ vt. 背诵 18. _ adj. 适当的 19. _ adj. 咸的 20. _ adj.无穷的,endless,branch,compass,underline,translate,convey,tease,recite,appropriate,salty,二、单词运用 根据句子的意义及所给的首字母提示写出单词的适当形式,完成句子。 1. she can r_ the names of all the european capitals in two minutes. 2. poets usually use poems to c_ their inner feelings. 3. she wore a dress with a p_ of roses on it. 4. she used to be shy, but a year abroad has completely t_ her. 5. if you dont know the sentences you come across when reading the text, please u_ them.,underline,recite,convey,pattern,translated,6. they lived in a small c_ when they stayed in the countryside. 7. the e_ of the story is exciting. 8. the bank has b_ in all parts of the country. 9. her death was a great s_ to everyone. 10. the d_ necklace is valuable and it is worth about $300,000.,diamond,cottage,ending,branches,sorrow,三、词语派生 用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。 1. lihuas _ (end) patience in helping me with my maths really made me moved. 2. he said _ (anger) and went away. 3.last night, electricity was cut off because of the heavy storm, so the whole city was in complete _ (dark). 4. sometimes, it is illegal to _ (load) information on the internet. 5. wed better find out a way to solve this problem _ (appropriate) or we will suffer a great loss.,appropriately,endless,angrily,darkness,download,6. we should not eat the food which is too _ (salt) because it is bad to our health. 7. we were touched by the _ (warm) of their welcome. 8. his father is a _ (translate) who works in a foreign company. 9. if i _ (be) a teacher, i would be strict with my students. 10.if i had visited his mother yesterday, i _ (see) him.,would have seen,salty,warmth,translator,were,四、词组互译 将下列词组或短语译成中文或英语。 1. _ 不紧张 2. _ 用完 3. _ 构成 4. _ 把翻译成 5. _ 处于危险中 6. _ 使某人大笑 7. _ 给某人一种印象 8. _ 表达(自己的思想感情),express oneself,take it easy,run out of,make up of,translate into,be in danger,make sb. laugh,give sb. an impression,9. be popular with _ 10. tell sb. a story _ 11. tease at sb. _ 12. take my eyes off _ 13. run away _ 14. pay attention to _ 15. knock over _ 16. keep an eye on _,留心,受欢迎,给某人讲故事,取笑别人,不看,跑开,注意,打翻,五、词组运用 1.while he was on a travel in tibet, he _ all his money, so he had to phone his parents and asked them to send him some. 2.harry potter is very _ young kids in the world. 3.dont be nervous, just _, everything will be all right. 4.a football team _ 11 members. 5.we should not _ others when they are in trouble.,tease at,ran out of,popular with,take it easy,is made up of,6.what he said _ us _ because it is too funny. 7.he _ that he was intelligent and humors. 8.there is no need to _ everything _ english when we are learning it. 9.teenagers often have difficulty _. 10.we have asked the neighbors to _ the house for us while we are away.,keep an eye on,made laugh,gave me an impression,translate into,expressing themselves,六、语法填空 阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。 a poet is a person who writes poetry. this is usually influenced by a 31_ (culture) and intellectual tradition. some consider the best poetry to be, to some extent, timeless and universal, and to address issues common to all humanity; 32_ are more absorbed by its particular, personal and ephemeral qualities.,cultural,others,in the english language, poets generally 33_ (consider) to be of the most influential and profound include chaucer, shakespeare, john milton, william blake, john keats, lord byron, elizabeth barrett browning, emily dickinson, walt whitman, w. b. yeats, t. s. eliot, ezra pound, elizabeth bishop 34_ sylvia plath. american poet walt whitman was one of the first poets to write 35_ kind of poetry now called free verse, 36_ french poet jules laforgue was also writing in free verse around the same time,considered,and,a,though,37_ whitman. free verse differed 38_ traditional verse because it was not bound by rhyme or meter. in the western tradition, homer, sappho, virgil, dante, luis de camoes, fernando pessoa and goethe round out a basic list. in chinese, li bai, du fu and other tang dynasty poets 39_ (produce) some the oldest poetry in the world, 40_ is still read today.,as,from,produced,which,七、基础写作 用括号中所给词翻译下列句子,然后将这些句子联成一篇5句话连贯的简讯。 假如你是广州市育才中学学生会主席,学生会要组织一场英文诗朗诵比赛,请写一张有关举行英文诗朗诵比赛的海报,海报内容如下: 1. 为了加强学生对英文诗的了解并且提高学生讲英语的能力,学生会将举办一场英文诗朗诵比赛。 _ _ _,in order to strength the students understanding of english poems and improve their ability to speak english, an english poem reciting contest will be held by our students union.,2. 比赛将在5月6日下午2点举行;地点是第一会议室。 _ 3. 凡愿意参加者可到各班班长处报名。 _ 4. 有五位教师作评判员,前十名将获鼓励奖。 _ _ 5. 欢迎所有的同学到场。 _,the english poem reciting contest will be held at 2 p.m. on may 6th. in no. 1 meeting room.,anyone who is willing to take part please go to your monitor and enter you name for it.,five teachers have been invited to work as judges and the first ten winners will be given awards as an encouragement.,all are welcome to be present at the contest.,a poster for an english poem reciting contest in order to strength the students understanding of english poems and improve their ability to speak english, an english poem reciting contest will be held by our students union. the english poem reciting contest will be held at 2 p.m. on may 6th. in no. 1 meeting room. anyone who is willing to take part please go to your monitor and enter you name for it. five teachers have been invited to work as judges and the first ten winners will be given awards as an encouragement. all are welcome to be present at the contest. the students union,重要考点突破,核心单词 1. recite vt.背诵, 朗诵;列举 搭配:recite sth to sb 向某人背诵/列举某事 运用:用recite的正确形式完成下列句子。 (1) 向班上同学背诵哈姆雷特中的一段话。 she _ a speech from hamlet to the class (2) 他在说出欧洲各国首都的名称. he _ the names of all the european capitals。 (3) 他能做的就是列出政府的败绩。 all he could do was _ a list of government failings.,recite,recited,is reciting,2 convey vt. 表达,转达,传达,转让,运输 提示:作“表达,传递”讲时,与communicate, express基本相同。 i found it hard to convey my feelings in words.我觉得难以用言语表达我的感情。 please convey my best wishes to your parents.请向您的父母转达我最好的祝愿。 the old farmer conveyed his farm to his son.老农夫将其农场转让给儿子。 the train conveys over three thousand passengers every day. 这辆列车每天的载客量是3000多人次。,运用:用convey翻译下列句子。 (1)请把这新闻传达给每个人。 please_ (2)言语无法表达我的意思。 words fail to _. (3)管道把天然气从西部输送到东部。 the pipeline _from west to east.,conveys natural gas,convey the news to everyone,convey my meaning,3. tease vt. 取笑,嘲弄(=make fun of) 拓展:用适当的词填空。 (1)_ n. 难以解决的问题 (2)_adv. 嘲笑地,嘲讽地 (3) tease sb. _ sth.就某事取笑某人 (4) _a teasing way以嘲笑的口吻 运用:用tease翻译下列句子。 (1)别的男孩子常拿他的口音取笑他。 the other boys used to_ his accent. (2)他以嘲笑的口吻对我说了这个消息。 he told me the news _.,in a teasing way,teaser,teasingly,about,in,tease him about,4. translate vt.翻译;转化;解释 拓展: 写出适当的词或用适当的词填空。 (1) 翻译中的错误errors in _ (2) 这篇论文可以翻译the paper is _ (3) 她是一个翻译人员she works as a _ 搭配:translate sth (from sth) into sth 把(从某种语言)翻译成;把变为 translate sth as sth 把某事解释为,translation,translatable,translator,运用:用translate翻译下列句子。 (1) 从俄语原文重新翻译的战争与和平值得一看。 war and peace, newly _ the original russian is worth reading. (2) 我认为她沉默不语就是同意了. i _ her silence _an agreement. (3) 我们该把思想变为行动了. its time to _ our ideas _ action.,translate into,translated from,translated as,5. appropriate adj.适当的 vt.拨出(款项等),挪用 搭配:be appropriate to /for适合 appropriatefor (doing) sth.为拨/占用(款) at the appropriate time在适当的时候 sports clothes are not appropriate for a formal wedding.运动服用於正式婚礼中是不适当的。 the city will appropriate funds for the new airport.该市将拨款建造新机场。 he appropriated public funds for his own use.他挪用公款。,辨析 appropriate指适当特殊的场合或人。 fit指目的、用途上适当某人或物。 suitable适合某种情况。 sroper生来就具备适宜某种性质。 四个词后都可接介词for。 运用:翻译下列句子。 (1)她买了一件适合该场合穿的衣服。 _ (2)你穿这条短裙去参加正式晚会是不恰当的。 _ (3) 那位经理挪用了店里的钱。 _,the manager appropriated store money.,she bought a dress appropriate for/to the occasion.,your short skirt is inappropriate (=not appropriate) for a formal party.,6. underline vt.在(词等)下面画线;加强; 强调 运用:用underline的适当形式完成句子。 (1) 从划线部分我们可以推断出什么? what can we infer from the _ part? (2) 这次悲剧突出的表明马上采取行动的必要。 this tragic incident _the need for immediate action.,underlines,underlined,重要词组 1. take it easy=take things easy 从容, 不紧张, 松懈, 轻松 拓展:翻译关于easy的习语 (1)as easy as abc _ (2) easy on the ear/eye_ (3) have an easy time (of it) _ (4) easier ,said than done_ (5) easy come, ,easy go_ (6) go easy on/with sb/sth_,对某人/某事物谨慎、从容或有节制,及其容易,好听的/好看的,在做某事物中无困难,说比做容易,来得容易, 去得快,运用:用easy的习语完成句子。 (1) 牛奶要匀着享用, 我们都想要一些. _ the milk; we all want some. (2) 这音乐夜晚听起来很好听. this music is _ late at night. (3) 我在假日愿意轻松一些. i like to _ when im on holiday. (4) 别紧张,告诉我们发生了什么事。 just _ and tell us what happened.,take it eas

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