Win10自带应用卸载教程(本人亲测).docx

使用win10有一段时间了，其中也用过诸如腾讯电脑管家、软媒魔方等工具对开机启动项进行过优化，多数时候都没出现问题，但最近几次优化使系统出现了各种问题。现在来总结一下，win10的那些服务项目不能动，不能禁止开机启动，不能关闭后台驻留。CoreMessaging：重要进程，关键系统进程，禁用后无法进入系统，ctrl+alt+del键都无效；Task Scheduler：windows系统任务调度程序，系统的每一步动作都是通过它来安排进行的，可见其重要性，禁用后很多正常使用电脑必须的基础工具都会无法启动，包括输入法、独立驱动程序等等；System Events Broker：禁用后，网卡属性看不到任何内容，无法修改IP，同时会导致Task Scheduler服务无法启动；Windows Connection Manager：禁用后，任务栏网络指示器会打xxTile Data model server：禁用后一直卡在欢迎界面，ctrl+alt+del可以进入桌面，但Win10默认的开始菜单点不出来。一些看着反感，也无其他用途的应用，可以卸载掉，卸载win10内置应用教程，仅保留Cortana语音助手、应用商店、计算器、Microsoft Edge等常用程序（本人亲测），并将其他应用进行批量卸载，闲话少说开始卸载：1、启动PowerShell：在搜索框里输入“powershell”，在标记为“桌面应用”的“Windows PowerShell”上右键，选择“以管理员身份运行”命令；2、在打开的PowerShell窗口中输入“Get-AppxPackage | Select Name,PackageFullName”（注意空格和英文标点），查看已安装应用的清单。PS C:WINDOWSsystem32 Get-AppxPackage | Select Name,PackageFullNameName PackageFullName- -Microsoft.NET.Native.Framework.1.0 Microsoft.NET.Native.Framework.1.0_1.0.22929.0_x86_8wekyb3d8bbweMicrosoft.NET.Native.Framework.1.0 Microsoft.NET.Native.Framework.1.0_1.0.22929.0_x64_8wekyb3d8bbweMicrosoft.NET.Native.Runtime.1.0 Microsoft.NET.Native.Runtime.1.0_1.0.22929.0_x86_8wekyb3d8bbweMicrosoft.NET.Native.Runtime.1.0 Microsoft.NET.Native.Runtime.1.0_1.0.22929.0_x64_8wekyb3d8bbweMicrosoft.VCLibs.140.00 Microsoft.VCLibs.140.00_14.0.22929.0_x86_8wekyb3d8bbweMicrosoft.VCLibs.140.00 Microsoft.VCLibs.140.00_14.0.22929.0_x64_8wekyb3d8bbweMicrosoft.NET.Native.Framework.1.1 Microsoft.NET.Native.Framework.1.1_1.0.23115.0_x64_8wekyb3d8bbweMicrosoft.AAD.BrokerPlugin Microsoft.AAD.BrokerPlugin_1000.10240.16384.0_neutral_neutral_cw5n1h2txyewyMicrosoft.Windows.CloudExperienceHost Microsoft.Windows.CloudExperienceHost_10.0.10240.16384_neutral_neutral_cw5n.Microsoft.AccountsControl Microsoft.AccountsControl_10.0.10240.16384_neutral_cw5n1h2txyewyMicrosoft.BioEnrollment Microsoft.BioEnrollment_10.0.10240.16384_neutral_cw5n1h2txyewyMicrosoft.LockApp Microsoft.LockApp_10.0.10240.16384_neutral_cw5n1h2txyewyMicrosoft.MicrosoftEdge Microsoft.MicrosoftEdge_20.10240.16384.0_neutral_8wekyb3d8bbweMicrosoft.Windows.AssignedAccessLockApp Microsoft.Windows.AssignedAccessLockApp_1000.10240.16384.0_neutral_neutral_.Microsoft.Windows.ContentDeliveryManager Microsoft.Windows.ContentDeliveryManager_10.0.10240.16384_neutral_neutral_c.Microsoft.Windows.ParentalControls Microsoft.Windows.ParentalControls_1000.10240.16384.0_neutral_neutral_cw5n1.Microsoft.Windows.ShellExperienceHost Microsoft.Windows.ShellExperienceHost_10.0.10240.16384_neutral_neutral_cw5n.Microsoft.XboxGameCallableUI Microsoft.XboxGameCallableUI_1000.10240.16384.0_neutral_neutral_cw5n1h2txyewyMicrosoft.XboxIdentityProvider Microsoft.XboxIdentityProvider_1000.10240.16384.0_neutral_neutral_cw5n1h2tx.Windows.ContactSupport Windows.ContactSupport_10.0.10240.16384_neutral_neutral_cw5n1h2txyewywindows.immersivecontrolpanel windows.immersivecontrolpanel__neutral_neutral_cw5n1h2txyewyWindows.MiracastView Windows.MiracastView__neutral_neutral_cw5n1h2txyewyWindows.PrintDialog Windows.PrintDialog__neutral_neutral_cw5n1h2txyewyWindows.PurchaseDialog Windows.PurchaseDialog__neutral_neutral_cw5n1h2txyewywindows.devicesflow windows.devicesflow__neutral_neutral_cw5n1h2txyewyMicrosoft.SkypeApp Microsoft.SkypeApp__x86_kzf8qxf38zg5cMicrosoft.Appconnector Microsoft.Appconnector__neutral_8wekyb3d8bbweMicrosoft.WindowsDVDPlayer Microsoft.WindowsDVDPlayer_3.6.11761.0_x64_8wekyb3d8bbweMicrosoft.WindowsFeedback Microsoft.WindowsFeedback_10.0.10240.16393_neutral_neutral_cw5n1h2txyewyMicrosoft.Windows.Cortana Microsoft.Windows.Cortana_76_neutral_neutral_cw5n1h2txyewyMicrosoft.3DBuilder Microsoft.3DBuilder__x64_8wekyb3d8bbweMicrosoft.NET.Native.Framework.1.1 Microsoft.NET.Native.Framework.1.1_1.0.23115.0_x86_8wekyb3d8bbweMicrosoft.WindowsPhone Microsoft.WindowsPhone_10.1509.17010.0_x64_8wekyb3d8bbweE046963F.LenovoCompanion E046963F.LenovoCompanion__x86_k1h2ywk1493x8Microsoft.XboxApp Microsoft.XboxApp_9.9.28033.0_x64_8wekyb3d8bbweMicrosoft.WindowsStore Microsoft.WindowsStore_20_x64_8wekyb3d8bbweMicrosoft.NET.Native.Runtime.1.1 Microsoft.NET.Native.Runtime.1.1_1.1.23406.0_x64_8wekyb3d8bbweMicrosoft.BingWeather Microsoft.BingWeather__x86_8wekyb3d8bbweMicrosoft.NET.Native.Runtime.1.1 Microsoft.NET.Native.Runtime.1.1_1.1.23406.0_x86_8wekyb3d8bbweMicrosoft.ZuneMusic Microsoft.ZuneMusic_3.6.13281.0_x64_8wekyb3d8bbweMicrosoft.Getstarted Microsoft.Getstarted__x64_8wekyb3d8bbweMicrosoft.WindowsAlarms Microsoft.WindowsAlarms_10.1510.14020.0_x64_8wekyb3d8bbwemicrosoft.windowscommunicationsapps microsoft.windowscommunicationsapps_17.6310.42251.0_x64_8wekyb3d8bbweMicrosoft.WindowsSoundRecorder Microsoft.WindowsSoundRecorder_10.1510.13110.0_x64_8wekyb3d8bbweMicrosoft.People Microsoft.People_10.0.2840.0_x64_8wekyb3d8bbweMicrosoft.WindowsCalculator Microsoft.WindowsCalculator_10.1510.13020.0_x64_8wekyb3d8bbweMicrosoft.ZuneVideo Microsoft.ZuneVideo_3.6.13821.0_x64_8wekyb3d8bbweMicrosoft.WindowsCamera Microsoft.WindowsCamera_2015.1071.40.0_x64_8wekyb3d8bbweMicrosoft.WindowsMaps Microsoft.WindowsMaps_4.1510.2941.0_x64_8wekyb3d8bbweMicrosoft.Windows.Photos Microsoft.Windows.Photos_15.1026.13580.0_x64_8wekyb3d8bbweMicrosoft.Office.OneNote Microsoft.Office.OneNote_17.6228.10071.0_x64_8wekyb3d8bbweMicrosoft.VCLibs.120.00 Microsoft.VCLibs.120.00_12.0.21005.1_x86_8wekyb3d8bbweMicrosoft.VCLibs.110.00 Microsoft.VCLibs.110.00_11.0.51106.1_x86_8wekyb3d8bbwePS C:WINDOWSsystem323、输入“Get-AppxPackage -allusers PackageFullName | Remove-AppxPackage”来卸载指定应用，其中PackageFullName为上图右侧列表中的字符串。这里我们无需输入完整的一长串名称，可以用部分字段加通配符的形式来简化命令。比如，想要卸载Windows10内置的“语音录音机”，该应用所对应的详细名称为：Microsoft.WindowsSoundRecorder_10.1507.7010.0_x86_8wekyb3d8bbwe，我们可以用 *soundrecorder* 来代替这一长串名称，即：Get-AppxPackage -allusers *soundrecorder* | Remove-AppxPackage注：我们可用 Get-AppxPackage -allusers | Remove-AppxPackage 来卸载所有内置应用，但不建议这么做，因为这样会连Windows商店一起卸载，容易影响后续使用。Win10内置应用对应的卸载命令，未列出的应用可通过“开始菜单-所有应用”右键卸载日历、邮件get-appxpackage *communicationsapps* | remove-appxpackage人脉get-appxpackage *people* | remove-appxpackageGroove 音乐get-appxpackage *zunemusic* | remove-appxpackage电影和电视get-appxpackage *zunevideo* | remove-appxpackage财经get-appxpackage *bingfinance* | remove-appxpackage资讯get-appxpackage *bingnews* | remove-appxpackage体育get-appxpackage *bingsports* | remove-appxpackage天气get-appxpackage *bingweather* | remove-appxpackageOneNoteget-appxpackage *onenote* | remove-appxpackage闹钟和时钟get-appxpackage *alarms* | remove-appxpackage计算器get-appxpackage *calculator* | remove-appxpackage相机get-appxpackage *camera* | remove-appxpackage照片get-appxpackage *photos* | remove-appxpackage地图get-appxpackage *maps* | remove-appxpackage语音录音机get-appxpackage *soundrecorder* | remove-appxpackageXBoxget-appxpackage *xbox* | remove-appxpackage4、若需要恢复卸载的应用，可使用命令 Get-AppxPackage -allusers | foreach Add-AppxPackage -register “$（$_。InstallLocation）appxmanifest.xml” -DisableDevelopmentMode，它将重装所有内置的应用。-本人已经编辑好批量卸载Win10内置应用命令，复制后在Windows PowerShell窗口中点击鼠标右键，即可批量执行卸载。仅保留：Cortana语音助手、应用商店、联系支持人员（无法被删除）、Windows反馈（无法被删除）、计算器、Microsoft Edge等可能用到的应用。get-appxpackage *communicationsapps* | remove-appxpackageget-appxpackage *people* | remove-appxpackageget-appxpackage *zunemusic* | remove-appxpackageget-appxpackage *zunevideo* | remove-appxpackageget-appxpackage *bingfinance* | remove-appxpackageget-appxpackage *bingnews* | remove-appxpackageget-appxpackage *bingsports* | remove-appxpackageget-appxpackage *bingweather* | remove-appxpackageget-appxpac