不定代词的用法表解.doc

不定代词的用法表解不定代词在英语中，使用频率比较高，由于它同单数和复数和人物有关，使用起来容易混淆，下面笔者对它们进行列表总结。 用于可数名词 用于不可数名词 单数 复数 none (of)指人或物nobody指人, no one指人nothing指物回答how many/much问句时，用none none (of)指人或物 none (of)指人或物 no指人或物 (=not a)He is no fool. (他决不是蠢人) no指人或物(=not any +名词复数)no other +名词复数 no指物(=not any +不可数名词) one (of)指人或物one another ones指人或物 that指物The weather here is better than that in Shanghai. half(of)指人或物 half (of)指人或物 half (of)指物 the other指人或物the other +名词单数指人或物（和One连用） (the) others指人或物(the) other+名词复数，指人或物（和some 连用） (the) other +不可数名词，指物（和some 连用） another指人或物another +名词单数指人或物 any others指人或物some others指人或物 - either (of) 指人或物neither (of) 指人或物 - - - both (of) 指人或物可作同谓语 We are both students. - each (of), each one, each other指两个或两个以上的人或物。侧重个体。可作同谓语 We gave them a present each. - - every 每一个（作定语） every other dayeverybody(one) 人every one(of) 人或物指三个或三个以上的人和物。侧重全体。 every two days - - few (具有否定意义)a fewquiet fewa good few little（具有否定意义）a littlea bit of - fewer (of)fewest (of) less (of)less (of) - several (of) 几个 somesomeonesomething some (of)some more (+名词复数) some(of)some more(不可数名词) - many (of)more(of)most (of) much (of)more (of)most (of) - lots of许多a lot (of)许多plenty of很多a great/good manynumbers ofa great/good/large number of大量的 lots of许多a lot (of)许多plenty of很多a great/good deal/amount of大量的a quantity ofquantities of any (of) 指人或物anyone, anything用于否定，疑问和条件句中。 any (of) 指人或物any thingsany more any (of) 指物any more all (of) 指人和物All is not gold that glisters. all (of) 指人和物可作同谓语 I know them all.We all know them well. All (of)I spent all of my money on books - enough (of) 指人或物 enough (of) 指物 such指人或物 such指人或物