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普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(广东卷)英语模拟试题卷(二)参考答案与解析I 听力第一节:听力理解15 ACACA 610 BCCAA1115BCACB第二节:听取信息16. playing tennis 17. farmer 18. 60 19. fishing 20. teacher 语言知识及应用第一节 完形填空本文主要讲述了北京人饲养宠物狗之多和对宠物狗的宠爱。21. B. 根据第一句 number of pet dogs in Beijing is more than the urban population 及全文可知北京人爱狗22. A. 根据第一段和Now Beijing is home to more than 1 million可知狗的数量在戏剧性地增长。表示自然要用动词不及物rise,而raise是及物动词,表示人为地抬高。23. D. 根据前一句the number of pet dogs in the city has risen dramatically可知是狗。24. A. walk the dog是固定搭配,“遛狗”之意。25. C. 根据rather than an animal可知是人类和动物进行对比,而其余三个都太偏面。 26. B. 根据前文就像人类的同伴一样“总是”步调一致地散步。27. A. 人和狗分成两组行动。28. D. 根据前文应该是我在这个城市所见到的最有趣的事。29. C. 北京人溺爱他们的狗,尤其突出的是在冬天。故选Especially,而Specially是“专门”的意思。30. B. 根据前文给它穿上彩色背心(colorful vests)和 even pairs of 可知是成双的靴子。第二节 语法填空这篇文章主要告诉我们怎样与他人合作。31. else。意思是“与他人和谐工作的能力是使自己显示出与其他人不同的好方法”,用在复合代词everybody后作定语,表示“其他的”,用else。32. for。表示“因某事责备某人”是blame sb. for sth.。33. them。指代上文中的others,在句中做宾语,用them。34. achievements。与前面的values和weaknesses同时充当短语动词find out的并列宾语,用名词形式。35. but。这是表示“不是而是”的not but 结构。36. to deal。这是“疑问词+不定式”结构做宾语。37. best。根据句意这里表示 “最好”之意,故用最高级。38. who。这里是定语从句,先行词teammate在定语从句中充当主语,指人,所以用who。39. that。decided后接了一个宾语从句,该宾语从句句子结构和句意都完整,因而用连词that。40. is kept。由keep sb. active(使某人保持活跃的状态),可知every team member与keep是被动关系,故用被动语态。 阅读第一节 阅读理解(A)本文主要讲述了在学校的学习成绩和表现以用做兼职工作对今后工作的影响,并说明要善于发挥优势克服弱势。41B细节理解题,根据第一段These may show strengths that you can use in your work及后面的举例可知。42C 推理判断题,根据第二段If you have had a part-time jobyou may have learned how to get to work on time可知。43C推理判断题,根据最后一句but instead recognize that you will have a chance of a fresh start at work可知。.44A词义猜测题,根据后文perhaps you are a poor speller or cannot add up a column of figures.和It is better to face any weakness可知“不会做事”45D主旨大意题,根据It is better to face any weakness than to pretend they do not exist可知。(B)本文主要阐述了中国家庭教育投资与其回报的之间的差距以及大学毕业生如何做更容易找到工作。46B细节理解题,根据第一句可知.47C推理判断题,根据The job market is still hungry for talented staff”可知不是不需要.48D细节理解题,根据The graduates would get better job options if they chose to work at the grassroots level可知. 49C细节理解题,根据最后一句education costs form one-quarter of an urban familys income, while it forms one-third of a rural familys income可知.50A主旨大意题,整篇文章主要讲教育投资与其回报之间的差距。(C) 本文主要讲述了Billy Joe Saunders将代表英国参加北京奥运会拳击比赛及其成长过程。51C细节理解题,根据Billy Joe clinched his place at a qualifying event in Italy earlier this month可知。52A词义推测题,根据His brother Tommy is a professional 和while his Dad Tom was an amateur可知amateur是与professional进行对比,professional是职业的,所以amateur就应是业余的,故选A。53D推理判断题,可用排除法排除A、B、C,也可根据As a boy he wasnt the most naturally gifted推断D错误。54A推理判断题,可用排除法排除B和D是明说,根据He remembers watching Amir Khan win silver in Athens可知C不是Billy而是Amir Khan。根据When I saw him have to dig down into his boots against much older boys, I thought this kid is not the same as anyone else. There is something with this kid. 可知正确。55B第一句和Billy Joe Saunders is aiming for boxing gold最后一句都说到了Im aiming for gold。第二节 信息匹配5760 ADEFCIV 写作第一节 基础写作One possible version China is one of the four oldest civilized countries in the world and we have many traditional good customs and cultures . As is known to all, using polite phrases more often is the beginning of cultivating good manners, even a simple “Thank you” matters a lot. Neither litter anywhere you like nor make noises in the public in terms of good manners. Its the best body language for us to keep smile to show our friendship to others. Always ready to help others whenever they get into troubles.第二节 读写任务One possible versionDear Li Ping,Im glad that you trust me so much and tell me your true feeling, now Ive read an article which says that it is important to be friendly to yourself first and then to others, and gives a few tips, such as forgiving yourself, realizing your virtues and not comparing with others.As is known to all, no one is perfect,and everyone has their own strengths and weaknesses, so if you fall behind others in some aspect, its natural and theres nothing so serious as for you to feel frustrated. I know youre worried about your study because youve not got as good results as some of your classmates in the exams, but thats not the most important, so long as you try your best, Im sure youll make progress. Besides, You have your own virtues which some others dont have, for example, you play basketball better than many other students in our school, and you also play the guitar well. How we envy you! So never feel discouraged if you fall behind others in your study, and be sure you are good at many aspects.With the best wishes! Yours truly, Wang Yan听力录音材料第一节:听力理解每段播放两遍。各段后有几个小题,各段播放前每小题有5秒钟的阅题时间。请根据各段播放内容及其相关小题,在5秒钟内从题中所给的A、B、C项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听第1段对话,回答第1至第3三个小题。M:Hi, Jane. Welcome back. How was the West Coast?W:Terrific. I had a wonderful time. It was really nice to get away from the city for a while.M:What did you think of Los Angeles?W:It was all right.1 liked it better than I thought 1 would. Its very clean and spacious,and its got a lot of trees. The problem is transportation. The bus service is terrible,and of course,they dont have any subway,so its a little difficult to get around. We had to rent a car.M:And was the weather good?W:Oh,yes. It was nice and warm in los Angeles and cool but comfortable in San Francisco.M:Cool in San Francisco? Thats surprising.W:Yeah,it surprised me a bit,too. We didnt take any sweaters or anything,and they say its always like that i n August. Anyway,I loved it. Its probably the most beautiful city the US all those hills,the bay,and those charming old Victorian houses.M:So,you like it better than Los Angeles?W:Oh. yes. Theres much more to see and do. And because its smaller than Los Angeles,its a bit easier to get around. There are lots of buses and streetcars,and of course,the cable cars,too.听第2段对话,回答第4至第6三个小题。W: Are you busy tomorrow night? Im going over to the Workers Club for volleyball if youd like to come along.M: Isnt that far away?W: Not really. If you take the NO.3 bus, you can get there in ten minutes. And if volleyball doesnt interest you, theyve got a huge indoor swimming pool, a weight room, and indoor track. Its a great place to meet people.M: Now that you mentioned it, it would be nice to get away from the computer center for a change, and I really should get some more exercise. Working up a sweat in a ball game or the weight room would be nice. Ive got ten so fat.W: Look at me Youre not the only one. In high school, I had a lot more time to do sports activities. Now what little spare time you have must be used in doing exercise. At least the club is open until 12 p.m.M: I guess its worth a visit. Did you say youre going tomorrow night?W: Yeah.M: OK, Ill come, too. How about meeting me in front of the cinema at eight, and well catch the bus there.W: Sure, see you then.听第3段对话,回答第7至第9三个小题。W: So how are things going, Steve?M: Well, to be honest, Carla, I was feeling great on Saturday, but I started to feel sick on Sunday afternoon. I thought Id get better, but I feel worse than before. And Im really worried because Im scheduled to give a presentation at work on Friday, so I have to be better by then.W: Well, what seems to be the problem?M: Well, I thought I had the flu, but the doctor said it was just a bad cold. He gave me some cold medicine to take care of my stuffy nose and fever. Im supposed to take the medicine three times a day after eating, but it doesnt seem to help. He also told me to stay off my feet for a day or so, but Im so busy these days.W: Listen, forget about that medicine! I have just the thing to get rid of bad colds. You see, my mom is really into herbal medicine.M: Oh, no, thanks.W: Ah, come on! Give it a try. You just take some of my moms herbal tea and drink it four times a day. Believe me. Youll be up and dancing around in no time.M: dancing around in no time, right? Well, I guess. Nothing else seems to be doing the job.W: Great. Ill come by your place at 7:30. See you then. 听第4段对话,回答第10至第12三个小题。W. Hi.M: Hi! Whats up?W: Nothing much. Im just watching a debate on TV. Its about no smoking in public places.M: Oh, yeah. So, what do you think about it?W: Well I dont think people should be allowed to smoke in public places, so I support the suggestion.M: Really? Im smoker, so I should have the right to smoke whenever I want.W: But dont you think that non-smokers have rights too?M: Sure. You dont have to smoke if you dont want to. Whats the problem?W: Well, I think that I should have the right not to breathe smoke.M: So why cannot you just go outside if it bothers you?W: I want to ask you the same question. Why cannot smokers just go outside if they want to smoke?M: Well, smoking is part of my lifestyle. I can think better if I have a cigarette.W: I can breathe better if I dont have to breathe smoke. Smoking is bad for your health. Doctors say that just breathing in other peoples smoke can also cause cancer.M: Well, Im a smoker, and my health is good.W: Yes . But will it be good in fifteen years? M: I hope so.W: I hope so, too. I think well just have to agree to disagree about this subject. Do you want to watch the debate with me?M: Sure.听第5段对话,回答第13至第15三个小题。W: What do you want to do tonight?M: How about going to the movies? I should be home from work at 5:20. then we can go out and eat and then to the movies.W: What do you want to see?M: Theres a good one at the cinema. Lets see that.W: It starts at 6:30. I dont think we can get there in time to see the beginning. How about one at eh New State? That starts at 7:00.M: No, I dont like Robert Redford. You know that. Maybe we should just stay home and watch TV. Then we can go out Friday night.W: Did you forget that Ed and Jean are coming to dinner that night?M: OK. I hope Saturday is all right. Do we have anything planned for then?W: No, Saturday is fine. And theres a good movie starting on Saturday, too.M: Good. Im going to play tennis Saturday morning. But Ill be home by 2:00. Then we can go out for a big dinner and to the movies, if nothing else
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