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unit 2 i used to be afraid of the dark.,what does he look like?,tall,short,what does he look like?,thin,heavy,tall,medium height,short,heavy,thin,medium build(体形),short hair,curly hair,what does he/she look like? he/she is ,and he/ she has.,straight hair,short hair,long hair,curly hair,straight hair,thin,heavy,medium build,tall,medium height,short,shy 怕羞的,outgoing 外向的/好交际的,quiet 文静的,friendly友好的,serious严肃的,funny 有趣的,height,tall medium height short,build,heavy medium build thin,have/has (big) eyes, wear(s) glasses/clothes ,long hair short hair straight hair curly hair blonde hair brown hair ,hair,brainstorming: appearance,brainstorming:,personality,outgoing,quiet friendly funny shy smart serious active ,what does he look like?,he used to be short, but now he is tall.,guess,change in appearance,he was short when he was a child, but he is tall now.,look at amy. she is tall. she has short hair. she likes playing sports.,but she used to be short. but she used to have long hair. but she used to play the piano.,he used to be a soldier, but now he is a policeman.,past,now,he used to play football, now he plays basketball.,past,now,past,now,he used to _ after school, but now he usually _ after school.,play football,plays basketball,past,now,i used to _ for breakfast, but now i have a hot dog for breakfast.,eat a hamburger,short/tall,young/old,heavy/thin,he/she used to be/have/wear, but now he/she is/has/wears .,make sentence,bob hasnt seen his friends for four years. what did his friends use to look like?,mario used to be _. he used to wear _. amy used to be _. she used to have _. tina used to have _ and _ hair.,short,glasses,tall,short hair,red,curly,listen,contact lenses (隐形眼镜),pairwork,a: hi, are you? b: yeah. im . i havent seen you for years. a: did you use to be/have/wear ? b: yes, i did. / no, i didnt. a: you used to be/have/wear, didnt you? b: yes, i did. / no, i didnt. ,change in personality,he used to be outgoing and funny, but now he is really cool.,she used to be , but now she is .,make sentence,quiet ,outgoing ,change in hobby,he _ in the free time, but now he is interested in _.,used to play basketball,playing football,_shy _ serious _friendly _ funny _ outgoing _ quiet,listen and check ( ) the words you hear.,listen,girl: hey , steve! over here! dont you remember me? boy: oh, wow! you are paula , arent you ? girl: thats right. boy: but you used to be really _, didnt you? girl : yeah. i wasnt very _. boy: no, you werent .but you were always _. wait a minute! did you use to play the piano? girl: yes, i did. but now i am more interested in _. i played soccer and im on the swim team. boy: wow! people sure change.,quiet,outgoing,friendly,sports,2b fill in the blanks with the words you hear.,i used to be afraid of the dark. 我过去怕黑. “used to +动词原形”表过去的习惯或过去经常反复发生的动作或状态(现在已经不再存在) 有一种形式,即过去式,用于所有人称.否定形式为used not to + do, 疑问形式为used you to? used he to ? 例如: i used to be short . he used to like playing games.,notes:,但日常口语中常用助动词did,例如: you used to be short. did you use to be short ? he used to play tennis. did he use to play tennis?,2.you used to be quiet, didnt you? 你以前很静的, 是不是? 反意疑问句: 陈述句, 动词+主语? 肯定/否定 否定/肯定 he is a student, _? he isnt a student,_? he likes basketball, _? theyll go to shanghai tomorrow, _? your mother cant swim,_? tom has had his supper,_? li ping is playing football,_? he went to school yesterday, _?,isnt he,is he,doesnt he,wont they,can she,hasnt he,isnt he,didnt he,3. im more interested in sports. be interested in 对感兴趣 interested 主语是人 interesting 主语是物 4. im on the swim team. 我参加了游泳队. 5.people sure change. 人们肯定会变化的.,grammar focus,在英语中,“used to +动词原形”这一结构表示过去的习惯(过去经常反复发生的动作)或状态(现在已不复存在),只有一种形式,即过去式,用于所有的人称. 否定形式:didnt use to/used not to. 疑问句形式:diduse to?/ 反意疑问句不用usednt+主语,而用didnt 主语。 he used to smoke, didnt he? 他过去常常吸烟,是吗? yes, he did./ no, he didnt. 是的,他吸。/ 不,他不吸。 i used to be rally quiet. you used to have long hair. did you use to have straight hair? yes,. i did. did you use to play the piano? no, i didnt.,2.amy过去性格外向。 3. tina过去有一头直的长头发。,mario used to be short.,amy used to be outgoing.,tina used to have long and straight hair.,1.mario过去总是很矮。,翻译句子,4. 他过去常戴眼镜。,he used to wear glasses.,5 . 你过去弹钢琴吗?不,我不弹。 6. 你曾经留长头发吧?是的,我曾。,-did you use to play the piano? -no, i didnt.,did you use to have long hair? yes, i did.,7. 你过去是直发吗? 是的。,-did you use to have straight hair? -yes, i did.,8. 你过去常游泳, 是吗 ?,you used to swim, didnt you ?,look at the following pictures, and make sentences.,he/she used to . now he/she ,lucy used to ride a bike.,now she rides a motorbike.,in the future she is going to drive a car.,now she is tall.,she used to be short.,now she likes playing tennis.,she used to play football.,now she has short hair.,she used to have long hair.,2 look at the pictures and write about yu mei.,it seems that yu mei has changed a lot. she used to be short when she was younger, but now,she is tall. yu mei used to have long hair, but now she has short hair. yu mei used to play soccer, but now she plays tennis. yu mei used to be very quiet, but now she is very outgoing.,4 groupwork what did you use to do when you were younger? what do you do now? fill in the chart. then talk about how you have changed with your classmates.,who has changed most?,report:,survey,people sure change! we made a survey about the changes and we found changed most. he/she used to but now he/she ,change in life,in the past, did you use to do something not very good? and do you do it better now? think about some changes in your life and write down your own sentences.,change in life,if you are ready, please share (分享) your sentences with your group members. then, read one group members sentences to us. let other groups guess who he/she is.,he used to but now he she used to but now she ,report:,3b pairwork now ask your partner. put checks () in the last two columns.,a: did you use to be afraid of the dark? b: yes, i did. a: are you still afraid of the dark? b: no, im not. how about you? a: me? oh, yes! im terrified of the dark. b: so, what do you do about it? a: i go to sleep with my bedroom light on.,terrify.v.使害怕 be terrified of 害怕;恐惧,入睡,开着的;接通的;工作着的,3a here is a list of things many people are afraid of. which of these things did you use to be afraid of? which ones are you still afraid of? put checks () in the first two columns.,chicken soup,we change when time flies. we change as we know more about life. find the beauty around us, and change in good ways. then, we will get smarter.,homework,do you ever find our school or our city has changed a lot? try to find some changes around you and make sentences with “used to”. make a survey to find out what girls and boys used to be afraid of.,section b,unit 2,what did you use to like ?,i used to like ,light music,rock music,i used to like ,i used to like playing games with friends.,i used to like listening to the music .,i used to like painting pictures .,i used to enjoy swimming.,i used to enjoy eating candy .,和同伴比较你们过去喜欢做的事情: a: i used to like going shopping with mother. b: i used to like playing games with friends. ,play,study,walk,take the bus,gym,love,go to school by bus = take the bus to school walk to a place = go to a place on foot ride to a place = go to a place by bike drive to the shop = go to the shop by car fly to beijing = go to beijing by air / plane,have a try!,with the information given above, finish the letter on page 3b. e.g.: for example, i didnt use to like tests,how ive changed !,my life has changed a lot in the last few years. my daily life is different and i used to like different things when i was a child. for example, i _ like tests. now i dont mind them. i _. now its my favorite class. i used to play _ _. now, _ . i _to school. now , _ _.,didnt use to,used to hate gym,every day after class,i study all the time,used to walk,my biggest problem,go through the story quickly in 3a, and underline “used to ” phrases. read the story again, and complete the chart in 3a.,had so much time,gets up early, stays in school all day,spent a lot of time playing with friends,no time for playing games,watched tv or chatted with her grandmother ,has to study ,went to concerts with her father,hardly ever have time for concerts, does homework and goes to bed,read the passage again, and answer the following questions.,1.where does rose tang study ?,she studies in a high school.,2.who is rose tang?,she is a high school student.,3.what is rose tangs biggest problem?,her biggest problem is that she is too busy.,4.what did she use to do before she started high school?,she used to spend a lot of time playing games with friends.,5.what did she use to do in the evening?,she used to watch tv or chat with her grandmother.,6. did she use to go to concerts with her father?,yes, she did.,7. does she still have time for concerts? what does she usually do now?,she hardly ever has time for concerts now. she usually studies and does her homework.,my biggest problem is that im too _.,busy,when i was young, i used to have _ _ time, but these days i get up _ and stay in school all day. then i go right home and eat dinner.,so much,early,before i _ high school, i used to _ a lot of time _ with my friends, but i just dont have the time _.,started,spend,playing,anymore,in the evening, i used to _ or _ with my grandmother, but now i have to_.,watch tv,chat,study,i love _, and my father used to _ me to _. these _, i _ ever have time for _.,music,take,concerts,days,hardly,concerts,i do my _ and go to bed. i really _ the old days.,homework,miss,my life has changed a lot. when i was young i used to be a lazy boy, but now i am hard-working. in the morning i used to get up until 11 am, but now i get up early and do sports to keep fit. before i became a singer, i used to play computer games all day long, but now i practice my songs a lot to be famous. in the past, i hardly ever cared for other people, but now i raise money for charity. i find im happier than before.,until 11 am played cared for others,early sports practices raises money for charity,how ive changed!,what about you ?,discuss with your partner about what he or she used to do. is it different from you?,past & now,past & now,any volunteer ?,a sample version: how ive changed! my life has changed greatly since primary school. i used to like different things when i was in primary school. for example, i used to hate homework very much. but now i dont mind it. i often spend,less time finishing it. i used to be afraid of being bullied by taller children. but now i learn to make friends with them. i learned a lot in the past three years. now i feel im a grown-up.,groupwork,ask your parents what they used to do when they were children. and how is it different from you? fill in the chart in 4a on page 14.,thank you !,self check,i used to be afraid of the dark. unit 2,高/矮/中等身材 胖 瘦 苗条 矮胖 好看 穿得漂亮 矮发/长发/直发/ 卷发/金发/黑发 胡须 戴眼镜 大眼睛,how many words do you still remember?,tall/short/medium height heavy/ fat /overweight thin slim good-looking well dressed short/long/straight/ curly/blond/black hair beard wearing glasses big eyes,懒的 善良的/友善的 严厉的 有耐心的 令人乏味的 严肃的 可笑的 幽默的 外向的 害羞的,how many words do you still remember?,lazy kind strict patient boring serious funny humorous outgoing shy,how many words do you still remember?,聪明的 有智慧的 勇敢的 勤奋的 美丽的/漂亮的 可爱的 傻的 自私的,clever/smart wise brave hard-working beautiful/pretty cute foolish selfish,description,your subtopics go here,description,exercise 1 on page 15,check your answers: am afraid of worry about have to miss used to,how to use those words and phrases?,be terrified of chew be interested in notany more right it seems that,1. _ it is going to rain. 2. i _ staying alone at night. 3. it is not allowed to _ gum in class. 4. she used to live in london, but she _. 5. after school, liz often go_ home and eat dinner. 6. my sister _ going shopping.,it seems that,am terrified of,chew,doesnt any more,right,is interested in,what about you?,1. what did you use to be ?,what did you use to be ?,what did you use to like ?,what did you use to do ?,“used to” & simple tense,1. -have you got a car? - no, i _ one but i sold it. 2. george _ a waiter. now hes the manager of a hotel. 3.- do you go to work by car? -sometimes but most days i _ by train. 4. mary loves watching tv. she _ tv every evening.,used to have,used to be,go to work,watches,have a try !,5. we _ near the airport but we moved to the city centre a few years ago. 6. normally i start work at 7 oclock, so i _ up very early. 7.what games _ you _ when you were a child?,used to live,get,use to play,did,interview,interview your partner and find out what he/she used to be both in appearance and personality, what he/she used to like and what he used to do. take notes during your interview.,homework,by using your notes of interview, please write an short paragraph about your partner . attention: when writing your paragraph, try to use the words and phrases we have learned in this unit.,thank you!,reading,1.这本书花费了他10元.,this book _ him 10 yuan.,he _ 10 yuan _ this book.,he _ 10 yuan _ this book.,根据中文完成句子,cost,spent,on,paid,for,2. 他花了两个小时做作业.,he _ 2 hours _ his homework.,it _ him 2 hours _ his homework.,spent,doing,took,to do,3. 我现在几乎不打篮球了.,i _ _ play basketball now.,4. 我很怀念过去的日子.,i really _ the old days.,5. 他正在找丢失的钢笔.,he is looking for the _ pen.,hardly,ever,miss,missing,6. 我经常在网上和我的朋友聊天.,i often _ _ my friends in the internet.,7. 我将再也不会在课堂上讲小话了.,i _ talk in class _.,chat,with,wont,anymore,section 1 before you read,pairwork tell your partner about a time your parents helped you with a problem. make notes.,1. liu shuai didnt use to study hard at school got bad grades father helped him to understand that it was important to do well at school 2. .,1. didnt use to eat vegetables - become fat - mother helped him to understand that he should eat more vegetables.,section 3 after you read,3a put these sentences into the correct place in the reading.,1,2,3,4,5,3b read the statements below. circle “true”, “false”, or “dont know” according to the reading.,1. martin is still a bad boy. 2. there wasnt enough money for the family. 3. martin finally understand what his problem was. 4. martins father didnt use to help him. 5. what his mother said didnt change martins mind.,true false dont know true false dont know true false dont know true false dont know true false dont know,he used to cause a lot of trouble,martin murray is a fifteen-year-old boy. he used to be a “problem child”, (1) . he didnt use to give his mother many problems. however, after his fathers death a few years ago, martins life became much more difficult. his mother couldnt afford to pay for her childs education. to do this, she had to work, and so was not often at home.,death n. 死;死亡,afford v.买得起;负担得起(常与can 或be able to连用),but a recent conversation with his mother changed his life,his mother looked after him as well as she could. unfortunately, martin still caused problems for himself and his family. he was not interested in studying, and he often got into trouble with the police. luckily, his mother was very patient, (2) . in the end, she made a difficult decision: to send him to a boys boarding school. martin hated it and used to cause a lot of trouble. one day, he told his teacher he wanted to leave the school. (3) .,cause v. 造成;使发生,himself pron. (反身代词)他自己;他本身,patient adj. 有耐性的;忍耐的,and didnt give up trying to help him,in the end 最后;终于,decision n.决定;决心 make a decision 下决定;下决心,even the teacher agreed that martin was wasting his time,1.his mother looked after him as well as she could. as well as 是并列连词,意为”又;和.一样,连接两个相等的句子,但强调前面的部分. the girl is as well as beautiful. 那个女孩长得漂亮而且个子也高 your grandmother as well as your parents is going to take you to the park. 你的奶奶和你的父母准备带你去公园 注意:as well as 连接并列成分作主语时,谓语动应与其前面的名词或代词在人称和数上保持一一致,the head teacher said it was necessary to talk with his mother. martin called his mother, but to his surprise, this phone call changed his life. “it was exactly what i needed,” he said. “my mother helped me to understand how much she had given me. she also told me that even though my father was no longer with us, he was watching me, and would always take pride in everything good i do. (4) . i realize that since my father died, i have been afraid of being alone, and have tried to make my mother pay more attention to me.”,head teacher 班主任,necessary adj. 必须的;必需的,to ones sur
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