沪教版牛津英语6BModule1Unit1讲义.doc

沪教版牛津英语6B Module 1 Unit 1 讲义一 写出下列动词的过去式：cook _ live _ like _ taste _ drop _ am/is _read _ eat _ give _ take _fight _ have _ throw _ 二 汉译英 几百万年前 _ 给某人某物 _ 把A 扔进B_ 此后 _ 味道怎么样_ 再多一些 _ 在地球上_ 在图书馆_ 在火上 _ 用.烧 _ 1 I like charcoal better than gas . Like better than 相当于 prefer to “比起.来， 更喜欢.”的意思。 I like coffee better than tea . = I prefer coffee to tea . 译 ：比起肉来，我更喜欢鱿鱼。 _ _ 比起米饭来我更喜欢汉堡。_ _ Like to do sth “喜欢做某事” He likes to go to the cinema . I like to go swimming in summer . 译：我喜欢做饭。_ 我喜欢在周末去钓鱼。_ 2 Cook . With“ 用 .烧 ” In the old days , people cooked with food . I like cooking with gas . Cook sth with sth “把 和放在一起煮（或烘烤）” Mum is cooking fried eggs with tomatoes . Dont cook meat with vegetables . 3Firemen fought the fire for 10 hours . Fight with “与 斗争” Doctors fought SARS for several months . Fight with sb 是 “与某人打架”的意思 The little boy is fighting with his classmate . Fight for / against sth 是“为支持/反对而斗争 ”的意思 The slave （奴隶）fought for freedom .（自由） The policemen are fighting against violence . Start a fire “引起火灾” His carelessness started a fire . Playing matches can start a fire . 4 Talked about sth . “谈论关于某事” The girls are talking about their idols . Dont talk about his secret . (秘密) Talk with sb “和某人交谈” Dont talked with your deskmate in class . 不要和陌生人交谈 _ He never talks with his relatives . Must + 动词原形 “必须 .”我们必须努力学习 。_ 你必须按时起床。_ 它尝起来一定很好吃。_ We must be careful . Must 是情态动词 ， 后跟动词原形 。如遇形容词，must 后加be . It must be delicious . 注意 ： must be 也可以表示猜测。 He has bought three flats , so he must be very rich . 祈使句和 must not 的句型转换：Dont smoke ! We must not somke ! Dont cook without an adult ! We must not cook without an adult ! Dont play with matches !