非谓语动词特殊用法.doc

非谓语动词1While were developing agriculture and industry, we must prevent the earth_. A. from polluting B. polluted C. polluting D. being polluted2 -Kate shouldnt have done that sort of thing. -Whatever she did was reasonable, _to what you had done. Besides, its none of your business. Get down to _your work. A. comparing ; doing B. comparing; do C. compared ; doing D. compared ; do 3 Many businessmen attended the Boao Forum because they knew what _from the forum. A. to get B. to get to C. carry out D. to carry out 4 The competitor never dreamed of _for him to win the first prize in the 100-meter race. A. there was a chance B. there being a chance C. it being a chance D. it was a chance 5 I was afraid _to my customers because I was afraid _them. A. of talking back, to lose B. of talking back ; of losing C. to talk back; to lose D. to talk back ; of losing 6 -Tom enjoys_ basketball on Sunday afternoon, doesnt he? -Yes, he does. But what his sister enjoys _. A. to play; dancing B. playing; to dance C. to play ; to dance D. playing ; is to dance 7 In the face of the big fire in October in California , many people in the fire stricken areas moved out _. A. to escape burning B. to escape being burned C. escaping burning D. escaping from burning 8 Im not used to _like this. A. talking with B. being talked C. be talked to D. being talked to 9 The top student is on the way to _a scientist. A. become B. becoming C. turning D. turn 10 We insisted on _a thorough rest before going back to work. A. her to take B. her taking C. she took D. her taken 11 After describing the planned improvements, she went on _how much they would cost. A. to explain B. explaining C. to be explaining D. having explained 12 Certainly I posted your letter. I remember _it . A. posting B. to post C. to be posting D. have posted 13 The old professor told us every part of the materials should be made use of _the power station. A. to build B building C. build D. built 14 Does the way you thought of _the water clean make any sense? A. making B. to make C. how to make D. having made 15 Every detail should be thought of _that nothing bad will happened during the Olympics. A. make sure B. to make sure C. making sure D. be made sure 16 Everyone in our class was working hard and doing what we could _a good college. A. enter B. to enter C. entering D. entered 17 He ran as fast as he could _to catch the early bus. A. to hope B. hop C. hoping D. hoped 18 he spent every minute he could _spoken English. A. practice B. to practice C. practicing D. practiced 19 Before going abroad he devoted all he could _his oral English. A. improve B. to improve C. improved D. to improving 20 He knows nothing about it, so he cant help _any of your work. .A. doing B. to do C. being done D, to be doing 21 She cant help _the house because she is busy making a cake. A. cleaning B. to clean C. clean D. being cleaned 22 While shopping , people sometimes cant help _into buying something they dont really need. A. to persuade B. to have persuade C. to having persuaded D. be persuaded 23 How happy we are! The holiday we have been looking forward _at last. A. to has come B. to have come C. to having come D. has come 24 They demanded that the persons referred to _the right to choose where to live and work. A. being given B. be given C. were given D. giving 25 The theory he sticks to _to be of no use in our studies. A. proves B. prove C. proving D. be proved 26 The old house we paid a visit _at the top of the hill. A. standing B. to stand C. to standing D. to stands27 The life he is now use _quite different from ours. A. is B. to be C. to being D. to is 28 The work he paid special attention _to nothing . A. came B. to come C. to coming D. to came 29 The result what he said would lead _his regret in the future. A. is B. to be C. to being D. to was 30 Mr. Read made up his mind to devote all he had to _some schools for poor children. A. set up B. setting up C. have set up D. having set up 31 The man in the corner confessed to _a lie to the manager of the company .A. having told B. be told C. being told D. have told32 She looks forward every spring to _the flower-lined garden. A. visit B paying a visit C. walk in D. walking in33 His parents objected to _that farmer, though he has a lot of money. A. her marrying B. marrying C. marry D. get married 34 I think this is the very work that we must finish _her. A. to help B. help C. helping D. helped35 Which do you enjoy _your weekend, swimming or fishing? A. spending B. being spent C. spend D. helped 36 In order not to be disturbed, I spent 3 hours_ in my study. A. locking B. locked C. to lock D. being locked 37 Nothing that he suggested _to be of any use. A. prove B. proved C. proving D. to prove 38 The Chelsea Flower Show has a tradition _back 141 years. A. dated B. to date C. dating D. which is dated