高考英语综合提升训练及答案2019精选两套

高考英语综合提升训练及答案2019精选两套2019年高考英语综合提升训练及答案(一)1 -When _ you return the dictionary to me?-Only when I _ you next Sunday.?译文 何时还我的词典?只有下个星期天我见着你的时候。A. will;see B. do;will seeC. will;will see D. do;see答案 A。 以if, when, before, as soon as等引导的条件句和时间状语从句通常用一般时态表示将来。2 -Mary, would you like to come to my birthday party?-_.译文 玛丽,你能来参加我的生日聚会吗?肯定要来。A. Of course, you could B. Sure. Go aheadC. Sorry, you may not D. No, you mustnt答案 B。 根据问句，答句应当表明我的想法。3 -Whats the old man standing there?-He is _, a new comer.译文 站在那边的那个老人是干什么的?他是新来的工程师。A. Mr. White B. an engineerC. Joe D. Joes brother答案 B。 根据问句可知询问人的职业。4 If you carry on working like this, you will _ sooner or later.译文 如果你继续像这样工作，你迟早会病倒的。A. give off B. get downC. break down D. hold on答案 C。 break down意为不支,病倒,衰弱。5 -Have you got your test result?-Not yet. The papers _.?译文 你知道你的考试结果了吗?没有。试卷正在评改。A. are still being corrected B. are not correcting?C. have already been corrected D. have not corrected答案 A。 根据题意应选用被动语态的选项, B6 If you keep on, youll succeed _. Wish you success in the examinations.译文 如果你继续努力，你早晚会成功的。祝你考试成功。A. in time B. at one timeC. for the same time D. sometimes答案 A。 in time此处意为sooner or later即早晚,终究。in time另外的一个意义是及时。7 -When are you leaving?-My plane _ at six.译文 你什么时候出发?飞机6点起飞。A. took off B. is about to take offC. takes off D. will take off答案 C。 因为主语是飞机并非我,所以此句只是说明飞机6点起飞这个事实。8 I need some red ink badly, but theres _ at hand.译文 我急需一些红墨水，但手头一点也没有。A. nothing B. a littleC. none D. not答案 C。 none这儿指的是没有红墨水。9 Is there a cinema around _ I can see a movie?译文 附近有能看电影的电影院吗?A. that B. whichC. where D. what答案 C。 where引导定语从句修饰cinema。10 You can go out _ you promise to be back before 11 oclock.译文 只要你保证在11点前回家，你可以出去。A. so that B. as far asC. so long as D. in case答案 C。 as/so long as在此表示只要11 There are forty five students in our class, and they are _ interested in football.?译文 我们班上有45个学生，大家几乎都对足球感兴趣。A. most B. almostC. nearly D. mostly答案 D。 most常用来修饰形容词和副词;nearly, almost表示几乎12 -The girls in blue are our new classmates.?-I know _.?译文 穿蓝色衣服女孩是新来的同学。我知道。A. these B. soC. such D. that答案 D。 差一点,用在本题意思不通顺;mostly意为主要的;几乎全部(almost all),本句意思是我们班有45名同学,他们大部分对足球感兴趣。13 It is too early in the _ to expect many visitors to the city.译文 对这个城市来说,现在还不是旅游旺季。A. time B. hourC. season D. term答案 C。 that用来指已说过的人和事。so常跟在某些词,如think, hope, believe, expect , imagine, suppose等之后,替代肯定结构。14 Dont _ to correct me if I made a mistake.译文 如果我有什么错误的话请毫不犹豫地改正过来。A. pause B. stopC. mind D. hesitate答案 D。 本句考查too.to.结构。15 -You must call them every week.?-Yes, I _.译文 你得周周叫他们。我会的。A. must B. shouldC. have to D. will答案 D。 mind意为介意16 I am glad that the Olympic Games will be held in 2008 in China, _ ?译文 我很高兴2008年奥运会将在北京举行，是吧?A. shall we B. arent IC. wont it D. wont they答案 D。 在这种句式中,如果主句的主语为第一人称(we, I),反意疑问则根据从句确定。如I?m sure, I think/believe/suppose/expect等。如果主语为第二17 -Wouldnt be _ wonderful world, if all nations live in _ peace with one another?-What _ pleasure to live in _ world!译文 如果所有的国家都和平相处，不是一个美好的世界么?居住在这样的一个世界该多好呀!A. the; the; the; such B. the; a; /; suchC. a; /; a; such a D. a; a; /; such a答案 C。 三人称,反意疑问句则根据主句确定。the Olympic Games作为复数来看待,故不选C。18 _ a mobile phone can you ring _ you want to talk with anywhere .译文 只有用移动电话你才能够打给任何你想讲话的人。A. Using; whoever B. Only on; whomeverC. By; whomever D. With; whoever答案 B。 a wonderful world一个美好的世界; in peace / at war为固定搭配。19 _ was known to them all that Bob had broken his promise _ he would give them a rise.译文 众所周知，Bob违背了他要给我们涨工资的许诺。A. As; which B. What; thatC. It; that D. It; which答案 C。 此题的关键在题干中的倒装: only+副词/介词短语/状语从句置于句首时,主句要倒装。另外, whoever是主格, whomever是宾格,此处作介词with的宾语。20 -I expect everything will turn out as you wish.?-_.?译文 我祝您万事如意!谢谢!你也一样。A. The same to you? B. All right?C. Id like to D. Certainly答案 A。 此处It为形式主语,第一个that引导主语从句,第二个that引导同位语从句。21 -Are there any English Story books for us students in the library?-There are only a few, _.?译文 图书馆里有适合我们学生的英语书吗?如果有的话，也是不多。A. if any B. if thereC. if some D. if has答案 A。 any以及它的合成词一般用于疑问句22 Jack _ yet last night, otherwise he _ me.译文 Jack不可能昨天晚上到达，如果他来了，他会给我打电话的。A. mustnt have arrived; must have phoned B. cant have arrived; would have phonedC. may have arrived; need have phoned D. shouldnt have arrived; can have phoned答案 B。 否定句和条件句。if any=if there are any English story books.23 _ we call the First Aid Centre, the doctors _ by and by.?译文 只要我们拨打急救中心，医生马上就回来。A. No sooner; would come B. Soon after; would comeC. Shortly; are coming D. Immediately; will come答案 D。 否定推测要用cant/couldnt+;与过去事实相反的虚拟语气,条件句用过去完成时态,主句用过去将来完成时态,即would/should/could/might+have+p.p.。24 Bettys English is _ than _ in the class.译文 Betty的英语比班上其他同学的好得多。A. much better; anyone else B. far better; anyone elsesC. a lot better; anyones else D. a great deal better; anyones elses答案 B。 immediately可以作连词使用,相当于as soon as, the moment, the instant (一就),同时还考查了时态:从句用一般现在时态,主句用一般将来时态。25 _ she is not so healthy _ she used to be?译文 为什么她不像原来那样健康?A. It was why; thats what B. Is it why that; as?C. Why is it that; as D. Why it is that; that答案 C。 本题主要考查疑问词/不定代词+else?s这一所有格形式,顺便考查修饰比较级的词或短语,选项中的much, far, a lot, a great deal修饰比较级时,都是多的意思,而even, still修饰比较级时则表示更的意思。26 Computer cannot remember who _; it simply does what _.译文 电脑不可能记住谁用过它;它只能按照指令执行。A. has used it; it is told B. will used it; it was toldC. uses it; it has told D. has used it; it told答案 A。 第一个空上可用现在完成时或一般现在时;第二个空上则必须用两者的被动式。27 _ we know, hurricane is _ to come.译文 就我所知，飓风很可能要来。A. As soon as; possible B. As long as; probableC. As far as; likely D. As well as; perhaps答案 C。 as/so far as we/I know,是一个句型;第二个空考查likely的用法。28 _ Sunday, rather than _ at home, I preferred _.译文 由于是星期天，呆在家里不如出去旅游。A. It being; stay; to travel B. Being; to stay; to travelC. shavings been; stay; travel D. It was; to stay; travelling答案 A。 It being Sunday是独立主格结构,相当于Because it was Sunday作原因状语;后两空考查prefer to do sth. rather than do sth.的倒装结构。另外,此处独立主格结构中的it作逻辑主语不可以省略。29 -Id rather have some wine, if you dont mind.?-_.译文 你如果不介意的话，我想来点酒。不介意的，你想干嘛干嘛。A. No, youd better not B. Not at all, anything you wantC. Thank you all the same D. Yes, but not good答案 B。 情景英语。实际情况为不介意。30 Historically, _ main material for making tables has been wood, but _ metal and stone have also been used.?译文 历史地说，做桌子的的原料一直是木料，但是金属和石料也可以用了。A. the; / B. /; /?C. the; the D. /; the答案 A。 第一个为特指;第二个空不填是因为meta, stone不可数名词表示种类。31 -_ I tell the head teacher all that has happened?-No, you _! Mr. Xin would be terribly angry.译文 我该不该把一切都告诉班主任?不行!你绝不能告诉他，辛老师会特生气的。A. Will; neednt B. Would; canC. Should; mustnt D. Must; dont have to答案 C。 由第二个空后!得知此句语气非常强硬须用mustnt。32 So far, several ships have been reported missing _ the coast of Bermuda Island.译文 据报道，到目前为止，好几艘船在Bermuda Island附近失踪了。A. off B. along?C. on D. around答案 A。 此处off为介词,表示和有一定距离。33 Do you enjoy listening to records? I find records are often _ or better than an actual performance.译文 你喜欢听录音机吗?我发现录音带常常和原声唱效果一样好，或者更好一些。A. as good as B. as goodC. as well as D. good as答案 A。 意为跟一样好34 The sun was shining brightly, _ everything there _ more beautiful.译文 阳光灿烂，那儿的一切看起来都那么美丽。A. making; look B. to make; lookedC. and made; looking D. and making; be looked答案 A。 分词作结果状语;另外考查句型makedo35 -How can I use this washing machine?-Well, just refer to the _.译文 我如何使用这台洗衣机?参考说明书。A. explanations B. expressionsC. introductions D. directions答案 D。 directions此处意为指示;用法;说明书。36 Although he was disabled when he was only ten years of age, yet he aimed _, for which his classmates spoke _ of him.?译文 尽管他在十岁时就残疾了，然而他目标很高，他的同学对此评价很高。A. high; high B. highly; highlyC. highly; high D. high; highly答案 D。 high表示具体高度; highly则表示抽象意义,此处二者均为副词。37 Well continue to learn by ourselves when we have left school, we must _ learn how to study in the school now.译文 我们毕业后将继续自学，但最要的是学会在校如何学习。A. in all B. after allC. above all D. at all答案 C。 above all表示首先,即最重要。38 Mr. Green drove slowly on the way home until he reached the high way, _ the speed limit was 60 miles per hour.?译文 Mr. Green在回家路上一直开的很慢，直到上了高速公路，这里限制速度是每小时60英里。A. because B. whichC. where D. that答案 C。 where引导非限制性定语从句,先行词为the high way。39 t will be quite a long time _ she is back again, so dont be too cross with her.译文 要过很久她才会回来，所以不要生她的气。A. that B. sinceC. before D. until答案 C。 型It+be+time+ before。40 Henry cant attend the party _ at Toms house at present because he is preparing the speech at the party _ at Maries house tomorrow.?译文 Henry不可能出席今天在汤姆家举行的舞会，因为她在准备明天在 Marie家舞会上的演讲。A. held; being held B. to be held; to be heldC. to be held; held? D. being held; to be held答案 D此题考查现在分词的被动式和不定式的被动式作定语的情况;前者表示正在进行，后者表示还未发生。2019年高考英语综合提升训练及答案(二)1 -We want someone to design the new art museum for us.?-_ the young fellow have a try?译文 我们想找人为我们设计一个新的艺术博物馆。是不是让这位年轻小伙子试一试?A. May B. ShallC. Will D. Need答案 B。 shall作为情态动词,用于二三人称,表示询问，警告，允诺，命令，决心，强制等语气。will作为情态动词，用于主语是各种人称的陈述句中，表示意愿和倾向。用于第二人称的疑问句中，表请求。2 When he was a little boy，he _ on the farm.译文 但他是一个小孩时，常常在农场里劳动。A. used to working B. used to workC. got used to work D. was used to work答案 B。 used to do sth.意为过去经常做某事。be used to do sth.意为被用来做某事。be/get used to doing sth.习惯于做某事。3 Ill give the prize to _ finishes the work first.译文 我将把奖品给最先完成工作的人。A. whomever B. whoeverC. who D. anyone答案 B。 名词性从句中的“救从不救主原则”和“首选原则”。4 In the 16-19 age group，32 of women smoke _ 28 of men.?译文 在16-19年龄组里，女性和男性抽烟的比例是32:28。A. comparing to B. comparing withC. compared to D. compare with答案 C。 与。相比较。5 How pleasant the picture is to _!译文 这幅画看起来很不错!A. be looked B. for looking atC. looking at D. look at答案 D。 =It is peasant to look at the picture。故不定式用主动形式。6 It was five oclock in the afternoon _ they climbed up to the top of the mountain.译文 他们爬上山顶的时候是下午5点钟。A. since B. whenC. That D. until答案 B。 此句为一主从复合句。when引导状语从句;若看作强调结构,应在five前加at。?7 -What did you think of _ president?-I didnt care for him at first，but after _ time I get to like him.译文 你认为这位总统如何?起初我一点也不喜欢他。但过了一段时间，我却逐渐喜欢他了。A. the; a B. /; theC. the; the D. /; a答案 A。 the president特指那个人,并非表职衔;职务。8 Last term our maths teacher set so difficult an examination problem _ none of us worked out.译文 上学期数学老师考试出题太难，没有一个人能解出来。A. that B. asC. so that D. which答案 B。 as引导定语从句修饰examination problem,在从句中作宾语,因其先行词前有限定词so。若看作sothat结构,结果状语从句应加宾语,为worked it out。9 How pleased the detective was _ what his customer told him!译文 侦探听到他的客户所讲的事很是高兴!A. hearing B. heardC. to hearing D. to hear答案 D。 be pleased to do sth.为固定结构,不定式表原因。此感叹句的陈述句形式为： The detective was pleased to hear what his customer told him.10 Mrs. Brown was much disappointed to see the washing machine she had _ went wrong again.译文 布朗太太看她修好的洗衣机又坏了很失望。A. it repaired B. to be repairedC. to repair D. repaired答案 D。 考查have sth. done结构,原句含定语从句the washing machine that s he had repaired11 -Has Tommy finished his homework yet?-I have no idea; he _ it this morning.译文 汤米完成了他的作业了吗?我不知道，今天上午他在做呢。A. was doing B. had been doingC. has done D. did答案 A。 表示今天上午一直在做作业。12 -If you have time tonight，Id like to invite you to a ball.?-Thats very nice of you，but are you _?译文 如果你今晚有时间，我想邀你去跳舞。太好了，是真的吗?A. free B. carefulC. serious D. true答案 C。 serious：严肃的;认真的。你是当真吗?13 -You couldnt have chosen any gift better for me.?-_.译文 你再不能选出比这更好的礼物了。_.A. Oh，Id choose a better one for you next time.? B. Youve had a gift for music，havent you?C. Im glad that you like it so much. D. Sorry，but dont blame me，dear.答案 C。 本句意为你再不能选出比这更好的礼物了。意即这是最好的礼物。14 -My mathematics is very poor.?-Dont worry. Ill help you _ I can.?译文 我的数学很差。不要着急。我将尽力帮助你。A. as far as B. as soon asC. as quickly as D. as possible as答案 A。 as far as：就;到程度,表范围。D项应为asas possible。15 -Did your uncle fly to Paris directly?-No，he travelled from Hong Kong _ London.译文 你叔叔直接飞巴黎去了?不，他从香港出发取道伦敦飞抵巴黎。A. through B. by way ofC. across D. on way of答案 B。 by way of意为途经;经由;取道。16 Canada，Australia and New Zealand are all _ countries.译文 加拿大，澳大利亚和新西兰都是讲英语的国家。A. spoken?English B. English?spokenC. speaking?English D. English?speaking答案 D。 spoken?English的意思是：口头英语。English?speaking countries：讲英语的国家。17 He _ me to keep away from cigarette and take more exercise.译文 他答应我不抽烟并且参加锻炼。A. agreed B. suggestedC. promised D. hoped答案 C。 promise sb. to do sth.的用法。还可根据句义排除A18 The Beatles (一乐队名)，_ many of you are old enough to remember，came from Liverpool.译文 Beatles乐队，正如你们能记住的那样，来自利物浦。A. for B. thoughC. As D. since答案 C。 D两项，C项suggest不能接不定式。19 We used to work in the same office and we _ have coffee together.?译文 我们过去在同一个办公室上班，常常一起喝咖啡。A. would B. shouldC. which D. might答案 A。 as引导的非限制性定语从句，as代替整个主句。20 Is it Shakespeare Theatre _ you are going to watch the play The Merchant of Venice?译文 这就是你看“威力斯商人”的那个莎士比亚剧院吗?A.wheres B. thatC. which D. as答案 A。 would do sth.表示过去常常做某事(不涉及现在的情况)，used to do sth.过去常常做某事(现在已经不发出该动作了)。21 I _ to take a holiday this summer, but I had to change my plan .译文 我原打算今年暑假休假，但我不得不改变主意。A. would hope B. was hopingC. had been hoped D. had hoped答案 D。 hope动作发生在had to change动作之前,是过去的过去,故用过去完成时。22 -I heard Back Street would sing at the New Theater.?-Where did you _?译文 我听说Back Street将在新戏院演唱。你从何处得到这个消息的?A. pick that up B. put that upC. make that up D. take that up答案 A。 pick up为获悉或打听到消