2019中考英语二轮复习状语从句练习（无答案）.docx

状语从句使用时间：年 月 日 班级 小组 姓名 考点一时间状语从句1.引导词：when, as, while ：当。时候( not ) till / until 直到 (才)as soon as 一 就 before在以前 after 在。以后 since 自从 2.中考考点： 1)由 when、 after、 before、 as soon as 、till /until 引导的时间状语从句，遵从主将从现、主祈从现、主情从现的原则。 I will go and visit you when I have time next week . Please wait for me until I come back . Tom can ring you up as soon as he reaches Canada .2) 由 when、 after、 before、 as soon as、nottill /unti引导的时间状语从句，遵从主过从过的原则。Mozart started writing music when he was four . Her mother didnt go to bed until she got home .3)以when 引导的时间状语从句，主句为过去进行时，从句为一般过去时 以while引导的时间状语从句，通常用进行时The students were singing when the teacher came in .Tim was cooking while his mother was cooking .Never trouble me while Im sleeping .4) 通过翻译when 的词义，来辨别是宾从还是状从，并选用不同的时态.when : 当。的时候 引导时间状语从句主将从现什么时候 引导宾语从句,根据时间状语判断时态I dont know when LiPing will come . When he comes , Ill call you 考点二条件状语从句1.引导词：if 如果 unless 如果不。，除非2.中考考点：1)由 if 和unless 引导的条件状语从句，遵从主将从现If you dont go to the meeting tomorrow, I wont either .He wont catch the early bus unless he hurries up . 2)根据if 的词义,来辨别是宾从还是状从,并选用正确的时态. if :如果 引导条件状语从句主将从现 是否 引导宾语从句，根据时间状语判断时态I wonder if it will rain tomorrow . If it rains , well stay at home.考点三.让步状语从句 1.though / although “尽管、虽然”,不能与but 同时使用。例：Although the traffic was heavy, we got to the station on time. = The traffic was heavy, but we got to the station on time.2.even though/ if “即使”例：Even though he is old, he looks young.考点四原因状语从句：because “因为” 1. 例：I like listening to music because it is relaxing.2. because 不能与so 同时连用。例：Bob didnt go to school yesterday because he had a bad headache.=Bob had a bad headache so he couldnt go to school.考点五结果状语从句1. sothat 如此以致于so+adj/adv+that例：The FIFA World Cup is so fantastic that a lot of people in the world are crazy about it.2. suchthat如此以致于such + n + that例：Its such bad weather that we have to put off our meeting.【学以致用】Sorry, you speak _quickly _ I cant follow you.A too , to B so , that C as , to D very , soSorry, you speak _quickly for me_ follow you. (选项同上)Bob is _ a hardworking student that he often gets good grates in his exams.A . quite B . so C . such D . very She studies so hard that he could catch up with his classmates soon.（转同义句）She studies hard _ catch up with his classmates soon 考点六.目的状语从句 1.so that “以便；为了”， 特点：谓语动词常含can， could 等情态动词。2.in order that以便；为了【学以致用】The boy in front of him is too tall .He has to stand up so that he can see the blackboard clearly. (转同义句)The boy in front of him is so tall . He has to stand up_see the blackboard clearly .I sit in font of the classroom _ I can hear clearly .A. so that B . when C . in order考点七.让步状语从句 1.though / although “尽管、虽然”,不能与but 同时使用。例：Although the traffic was heavy, we got to the station on time. = The traffic was heavy, but we got to the station on time.2.even though/ if “即使”例：Even though he is old, he looks young.【学以致用】Jack spends much money on books _ he is not rich.A. though B . when C . if D . because Ill go shopping _it rains tomorrow.A . when B . if C . because D . even though 考点八.比较状语从句 1. than 比例：He runs faster than Tom.2. asas 和一样;not as/ soas 不如例：Dont just believe the advertisement. That kind of camera is _ it says .A as good as B as well as C not as good as D not as well as检：（10分钟）1. Susan will not arrive at the airport on time _ she hurries up.A. once B. if C. when D. unless2. Peter likes reading a newspaper he is having breakfast.A. untilB. whileC. becauseD. though3.They will lose the game they try their best. A. unless B. once C. since D. after4.Studying in groups is necessary _ you want to do well in school.A. if B. until C. unless D. though5.Eric arrived on time, _ it was the rush hour.A. althoughB. becauseC. whileD. unless6.He was _ tired _ he couldnt go on working.A. too, toB. such, thatC. so, that D. too, that7.Who did it better, Bill or Henry?I think Bill did just _ Henry.A. as well as B. as good asC. as better as D. more badly than8.Mr. Brown knows little Japanese, _ he cant understand the instructions on the bottle