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国方圆479986957 361719345102014年国方圆老师初二目标班级5月8日进门考1. the moment2. surgeon 3. operate 4. transport 5. nod6. curly7. hand8. 善良的,珍贵的; 9. belonging 10. place v. 11. personal12. hug13. 与日俱增; 14. hurt vi. 15. tender16. grateful17. make it18. sink19. anxiously20. lovingly21. patiently22. donate23. protect24. affect25. impress 26. wisdom27. smooth28. empty29. familiar30. roughly31. exactly32. possibly33. especially34. forgive35. awake36. adopt37. cure38. spot39. depression40. sadness41. stress长难句分析Lying beside her on the bed was a letter. It was Jimmys idea to donate his body to the university for study. 2014年海淀高考一模阅读理解A篇生词1. aimlessly adv. 毫无目的的; 2. wander v. 闲逛; 3. head v. 朝去; 4. glorious adj. 辉煌的; 5. have an urge to do sth. 有做的冲动; 6. it seems that 句型: 似乎,好像; 7. in a hurry n. 匆忙地; 8. take action n. 采取行动; 9. department store 百货商店; 10. hesitate v. 犹豫; 11. seemingly 似乎; 12. judgment n. 判断; 13. sunset n. 落日; 14. second n. 秒; 15. beauty n. 美; 16. situation n. 情况;局势; 17. marriage n. 婚姻; 18. on ones own 独自一人; 靠自己; 19. trailer park 拖车公园; 20. community n. 社区; 21. come to the end of 结束了22. article n. 文章; 23. similar adj. 相似的; 24. circumstance 境遇; 25. dislike v. 不喜欢; 26. happen to sb. 发生在sb. 身上; 27. realize v. 意识到; 28. admire v. 钦佩 羡慕;29. cheer sb. up 使振作起来; 30. offer v. 主动提供; 31. have a chat 聊天; 32. disappointed adj. 失望的; 33. puzzled adj. 疑惑的; 34. inspired adj. 受到鼓舞的; 35. overjoyed adj. 极为高兴的; 36. statement n. 陈述, 声明; 37. from the moment on 从那时候开始; 阅读理解B篇1. there is a lot of talk these days about2. inspire v. 激励,鼓舞; 3. discover v. 发现; 4. model n. 模型; 5. metal n. 金属; 6. medal n. 奖牌; 7. after all 毕竟; 8. above all 毕竟; 9. in all 总共; 10. living adj. 活着的; 11. explain v. 解释; 12. expose v. 揭露, 揭发; 13. dinosaur n. 恐龙; 14. discovery n. 发现; 15. imagination n. 想象; 16. determine v. 决定17. creature n. 生物; 18. solar system n. 太阳系; 19. space exploration 太空爆炸; 20. observation n. 观察; 21. observe v. 观察 ;22. search v. 研究; 23. distant adj. 遥远的; 24. activity n. 活动; 25. black hole 黑洞; 26. universe n. 宇宙; 27. butterfly 蝴蝶; 28. common adj. 普通的,共通的; 29. usual adj. 寻常的; 30. insect n. 昆虫; 31. hardcover 硬面封皮; 32. fascinating 迷人的; 33. be related to 跟有关系的; 34. feed on 以为食35. cattle n. 牲畜36. preserve v. 保存; 37. endangered adj. 濒危的; 38. magnify v. 放大; 39. microscope n. 放大镜; 40. amazing adj. 令人惊异的; 41. be paired with 跟配成对; 42. pre-historical animals 史前动物; 阅读理解C篇1. high-tech device 高科技设备; 2. connect v. 连接, 连上; 3. electronically 电子的, 用电的; 4. physical reality n. 现实世界; 5. influence v. 影响; 6. technology n.科技; 7. addicted adj. 沉迷的; 8. addict v. 沉迷; 9. survey n. 调查; 10. report v. 报告; 11. describe v. 描述; 12. relationship n. 关系; 13. similar adj. 相似的; 14. resist v. 抵制; 15. insist v. 坚持说/认为; 16. allure v. 引诱; 17. social adj. 社会的; 18. cigarette n. 烟草; 19. alcohol n. 酒精; 20. main goal n. 主要的目标; 21. actually adv. 事实上; 22. improve v. 改善; 23. quality n. 质量; 24. cultural adj. 文化的; 25. disease n. 病; 26. willingly adv. 自愿的; 27. keep pace with 跟上的脚步; 28. peer n. 同龄人; 29. appear v. 看起来; 30. be trapped in 被困在; 31. time-sucking 耗费时间的; 32. technology n. 科技; 33. serve v. 服务; 34. servitude n. 奴役; 35. refer to 指的是; 36. loss n. 损失; 37. freedom 自由; 38. independence n. 依靠 依赖; 39. uncontrolled 不受控制的; 40. consumption n. 消费, 消耗; 41. in charge of 负责; 42. break up 打破, 分手; 43. false adj. 错误的44. belief n. 观点, 想法; 45. regain v. 重新获得; 46. master v. 主人; v. 掌控; 47. proclaim v. 宣布; 48. executive adj. 执行的, 管理的; 49. acknowledge v. 承认; 50. sweep away 清除; 51. grand 大的; 52. digital adj. 数码的; 53. connection n. 联系, 联接 ; 54. fantastic adj. 极好的; 55. advantage n. 优势; 56. attraction n. 吸引; 57. adaption 适应; 58. attempt n. 尝试; 59. neutral adj. 中立的; 60. skeptical adj. 质疑的; 61. disapproving adj. 不支持的; 62. sympathetic adj. 同情的; 阅读理解D篇1. figure skater n. 花样滑冰运动员;2. crash v. 撞, 冲; 3. program n. 节目; 4. roll v. 滚; 5. clutch v. 紧抓, 紧握; 6. second n. 秒; 7. despite adv. 尽管, 即使; 8. embarrassment n. 尴尬; 9. resilience n. 恢复力, 回弹力; 10. ability n. 能力; 11. gain v. 赢得, 挣得; 12. strength n. 力量; 13. confidence n. 自信; 14. overcome v. 克服; 15. unpleasant adj. 令人不愉快的; 16. event n. 事件; 17. opposite adj. 相反的18. appear v. 出现; 19. as well 而且, 还; 20. failure n. 失败; 21. fault n. 失败; 22. accept v. 接受; 23. personal adj. 个人的; 24. responsibility n. 责任; 25. therefore 因此; 26. pay a high price 为付出代价; 27. attitude n. 态度;28. modesty n. 谦逊; 2014年海淀区中考一模生词汇总1. hand out v. 分发; 2. at the gate 在门口; 3. make sb. do sth. 4. outgoing adj. 外向的; 5. join v. 加入; 6. stand in line 排队; 7. sign v. 签字; 8. track n. 田径; 轨道; 9. coach n. 教练; 10. be ready to do sth. 准备好做11. nervous adj. 紧张的; 12. face v. 面对; 13. order v. 命令; 14. bottom n. 底部; 15. A is +times(倍数)as + adj. /adv. 原型+ as B16. line up 排成一队; 17. shout v. 喊叫, 吼叫; 18. consider sb. + adj. 认为怎么样; 19. imagine v. 想象; 20. keep balance 保持平衡; 21. pass v. 经过, 超过; 22. look out 小心; 23. step aside 走到一边去; 24. pour out 倾倒 25. whisper v. 窃窃私语; 26. respect v. 尊重; 27. strong-minded 意志坚强的; 28. set ones mind to do sth. =make up ones mind to do sth. 下定决心做29. the day before 之前一天; 30. yesterday n. 昨天; 31. attitude n. 态度; 32. progressively adv. 前进地, 逐步增加地; 33. reach v. 到达; 够到; 34. cheer n. 喝彩; 35. cheer v. 欢呼; 36. cheer up 振作起来; 37. clap v. 拍手 38. unusual adj. 不同寻常的; 39. progress n. 进步; 40. funny adj. 搞笑的; 41. fix v. 固定; 修理; 42. rest adj. 休息; 43. shake v. 摇晃, 摇动; 44. dig v. 挖45. failure n. 失败; 46. badly adv. 严重地, 非常; 47. realize v. 意识到; 48. prove v. 证明; 49. rush v. 冲; 50. trust v. 信任; 51. praise v. 表扬; 52. support v. 支持; 阅读理解A1. share v. 分享; 2. publish v. 出版; 3. punish v. 惩罚; 4. page n. 页面; 5. bear n. 熊; 6. through adv. 通过; 7. custom 风俗;customs 各种风俗; 8. customer n. 顾客; 9. customs 海关; 10. solar system 太阳系; 阅读理解B1. castle n. 城堡; 2. cardboard n. 卡片, 硬纸板; 3. bored adj. 无聊的; 4. at least 至少; 5. lemonade 柠檬汁; 6. popcorn n.爆米花; 7. refrigerator n. 冰箱;8. a small amount of 小数量的; 9. mix up 混合; 10. garage n. 车库, 工作间; 11. for sale 出售; 阅读理解C篇1. replace v. 代替; 2. create v. 创造; 3. affect v. 影响; 4. landfill n. 垃圾填埋场; 5. garbage n. 厨余垃圾6. plastic n. 塑料; 7. liquid n. 液体; 8. pollute v. 污染; 9. earth n. 土地; 10. ground water 地下水; 11. supply n. 供应, 供给12. state n. 州; 13. run out of 用完,耗尽; 14. unhealthy material 不健康的材料; 15. set v. 设置; 16. neighborhood 社区; 17. complain about sth. 抱怨; 18. pollution n. 污染; 19. cause v. 导致; 20. enormous adj. 巨大的, 大量的; 21. dispose of sth. v. 处理; 22. be disposed of 被处理; 23. get rid of 摆脱; 24. incinerator n. 焚化炉; 25. would rather 宁愿; 26. reduce v. 减少; 27. reuse v. 再利用; 28. provide v. 提供; 29. product n. 产品; 30. recycled adj. 循环利用的; D篇阅读31. nearly all几乎所有32. experience经历,经验33. spaghetti意大利面条34. bored无聊的35. complain about抱怨36. would rather be宁愿是37. instead代替,反而38. stare at盯着39. family-friendly适合家庭的,家庭友善的40. climbing equipment攀登器材41. be packed with用。打包42. pestering烦扰43. either或者44. sit still安静的坐着45. post张贴,宣布46. sail 航行47. tiny微小的48. shallow pond浅水池49. serve服务50. indoor play areas室内游戏区51. serve服务52. burger汉堡53. provide提供54. reservation预留,预定55. be forced to被强迫去做56. in long lines在长队里57. quality质量,品质58. business生意59. trouble使烦恼2014年海淀区中考英语一模 2014. 5知识运用 (共25分)四、单项填空。 (共13分,每小题1分)从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。22. Miss Lin is handing out the exam papers. Lets go and help _.A. himB. herC. youD. them23.- Shall we meet _ the school gate tomorrow afternoon?- No problem!A. fromB. overC. onD. at24. Theres _ wrong with my watch. Can you tell me the time?A. everythingB. somethingC. anythingD. nothing25. I think WeChat makes us _ closer.A. feelB. feltC. feelingD. to feel26. Tina _ outgoing. She has many friends in her class.A. areB. isC. wereD. was27.- Hello, _ I speak to Lily?- Hold on, please.A. mayB. mustC. needD. should28. Be quiet! Your little brother _ in the bedroom now.A. sleptB. sleepsC. will sleepD. is sleeping29.- Which hat do you like _, the blue one or the brown one?- The brown one.A. goodB. betterC. bestD. the best30.- Would you like to hang out with me this weekend?- Id love to, _ I have a lot of things to do.A. soB. orC. butD. and31.- _ is the bridge over there?- Its about 480 meters long.A. How longB How soonC. How manyD. How much32. Gina _ a lot since she joined the art club.A. learnsB. learnedC. will learnD. has learned33. A party _ in our school next month. Im looking forward to it.A. heldB. holdsC. is heldD. will be held34.- Do you know _ now, Steven?- In Australia.A. where Sarah livedB. where did Sarah liveC. where Sarah livesD. where does Sarah live五、完形填空。 (共12分,每小题1分)I stood in line to sign up for the middle school track (田径) team. “Track isnt an _ (35) sport,” the coach said. “Are you ready to practice hard every day?”“Oh, yes. I love running,” I replied.“Well, thats good,” the coach said. “_ (36) starts tomorrow after school.” I was a little nervous about running with mostly older students, but I decided to face my fear.“Welcome to the first day of practice,” the coach ordered everyone to the bottom of a sand hill. “Okay.” he said. “This is the _ (37) practice well do all season. You are going to run up and down the sand hill ten times as fast as you can. If you cant _ (38) it, move to the side.” We all lined up, legs ready.“Go!” the coach shouted, and _ (39) we went.I considered myself a bit small but strong. Running up that hill, however, was harder than I had imagined it would be. The sand kept falling down under my feet and it was hard to keep balance (平衡). I tried _ (40) my feet in deeper, but people kept passing me shouting “Look out!” and “Move off to the side!”“Dont cry,” I told myself as tears filled my eyes. I had to step aside. I went home from practice feeling like a (n) _ (41).That night my dad noticed my sad face and asked what was wrong. The story came pouring out. Dad listened quietly and then asked, “How _ (42) do you want to run?”“I really want to run,” I whispered through my tears.“Then run.” he said. “Everyone will respect you if you dont stop and give _ (43) all you have. I know how strong-minded you can be when you set your mind to it. ”The next day the hill looked as hard as it had been the day before, but I had a new attitude and something to _ (44). “Go!” the coach shouted. Several older students ran by me as we started up the hill. I still fell in the sand, and I still wanted to leave every step of the way; but I kept _ (45) slowly and progressively. When I reached the top, I gave a silent cheer and headed back down again. My dad was right. I won _ (46) that day and became a part of the team. On my last time down, everyone clapped and cheered.35. A. oldB. easyC. excitingD. unusual36. A. PracticeB. ProgressC. ClassD. Work37. A. funniestB. hardestC. safestD. worst38. A. getB. findC. makeD. follow39. A. awayB. outC. upD. by40. A. fixingB. restingC. shakingD. digging41. A. strangerB. failureC. honorD. hero42. A. badlyB. quicklyC. hardD. well43. A. themB. youC. usD. it44. A. changeB. realizeC. learnD. prove45. A. climbingB. jumpingC. fallingD. rushing46. A. trustB. praiseC. respectD. support阅读理解 (共44分)AWelcome to Parents Night at Johnson School on Tuesday night. We will share some of our work with you.Please spend some time looking around our classroom. Here are some of the things you will find:l A class book, The Bare Facts about Bears, that we just published. Each student wrote one page about a bear of his or her choice. Some of the bears you will learn about are polar bears.l Maps of the countries we are studying. Through our maps, you will learn about India, Mexico, and France. You will also know about the different customs and languages of these countries.l Models of the planets in our solar system. We used small balls and colored paper to build a model of the planets and the sun.l Our classroom store. Here we buy and sell things. We learn about money and also practice maths skills.47. When is Parents Night?A. On Tuesday.B. On Friday.C. On Thursday.D. On Monday.48. Which country will parents learn about through the maps?A. China.B. France.C. The UK.D. The USA.49. What do students do at the classroom store?A. They make a class book.B. They see planet models.C. They draw a lot of maps.D. They buy and sell things.BTom and his best friend Rob were out of school for the summer. They had been swimming, gone to the movies, played video games, and even built a castle out of some old cardboard boxes. But today they were so bored. “At least we would have something to do.” Tom thought for a while and suggested, “Lets make some popcorn and lemonade and sell it outside.”The boys went to the kitchen and asked Toms mom if she would help them make some lemonade while they popped the popcorn. Toms mom got the lemons from the refrigerator and also a small amount of sugar. She mixed up the lemonade while the boys started popping the popcorn.Tom and Rob got a small table from the garage and set it up near the sidewalk. They made a red sign telling everyone that popcorn and lemonade was for sale. The boys sat for about ten minutes before they got their first sale. Mrs. Jenkins, one of their neighbors, was walking her dog. “Its so hot today.” “I sure can use a drink,” she said. Soon the boys were busy handing out popcorn to Mr. Baker. He was walking down the street sending the mail. “I need a break,” he said. “Walking all over the neighborhood gave me an appetite.”The boys had only three popcorn bags left and enough lemonade for three more cups. “Wow, I didnt think the popcorn and lemonade would sell that fast. We made six dollars,” said Tom. “If we get bored again before school starts, we can try selling more lemonade with cookies (饼干) next time,” laughed Rob.50. What did Tom suggest?A. Swimming with their friends.B. Buying some sugar and cookies.C. Making some popcorn and lemonade.D. Going to the movies and playing games.51. Where did Tom and Rob set up the table?A. Near the sidewalk. B. In the kitchen. C. At the supermarket.D. Outside the school.52. What did Tom and Rob learn from this experience?A. People might prefer to buy things on sale.B. They could do something new to have fun. C. Mr. Baker liked sending mails very much.D. Mrs. Jenkins needed help to walk the dog.CMost of the things around you will be replaced or thrown away someday. Where will they go when they are thrown out? What kinds of waste will they create, and how will it affect the environment?Most of our trash goes to places called landfills. A LANDFILL is a low area of land that is filled with garbage (垃圾). Most modern landfills are lined with a cover of plastic to keep dangerous liquids (液体) from polluting earth and ground water supply. The problem is that more than half of the states in this country are running out of places to landfill their garbage. Because of the unhealthy materials (物质), landfills do not make good neighbors, and people dont want to live near them. Many landfills are set in poor neighborhoods.The Fresh Kills landfill on Staten Island, New York, was the largest garbage landfill in the world. For years, people who live nearby complained about air and water pollution caused by the enormous pile of trash. They say that the smokes have made people sick. The landfill closed in April 2001. Now New York Citys garbage is trucked out of state. But where can cities dispose (处理) of their waste? How can a harmful waste materials that can pollute air, land and water be disposed of in a safe way?Another way to get rid of trash is to burn it. Trash is burned in an incinerator. Because incinerators in operation can get rid of almost all of the trash, some communities would rather use incinerators than landfills. There is a problem, though. Leftover ash and smoke from burning trash may have dangerous chemicals, and even make it hard for some people to breathe. They can harm plants, animals, and people.You can help reduce (减少) waste by reusing bottles, batteries, and paper. You can also recycle newspaper, glass, and plastics to provide materials for making other products.From recycled materials, many things are made. For example, from recycled paper we can get newspapers, boxes and so on. From recycled plastic we can even get soda bottles, tables, and backpacks.53. Why dont landfills make good neighbors?A. Because there are unhealthy materials in them.B. Because people prefer to live in the city center.C. Because landfills are not big enough for trash.D. Because most states are running out of places.54. What does the underlined word “incinerator” probably mean?A. An area to collect trash.B. A machine to burn trash.C. A method that is used to burn trash.D. A station that is run by selling trash.55. What is probably the best title for the passage?A. How Is Trash Burned?B. What Can Be Reused?C. Why Is Waste Dangerous?D. Where Does Garbage Go?DNearly all kids have had the same experience. They are eating in a restaurant with their parents. They finished their spaghetti

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