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名词训练指要高考试题中,名词常结合其他项目一起考查,涉及面极广(近年来也出现了直接以名词为考查对象的单项选择题)。考查要点有:1词语辨析;名词的数(可数与不可数、单数与复数)与限定;2名词作定语;名词的修饰与搭配等。3此外,高考试题中还曾在阅读理解中出现过测试常用名词在文中的准确理解的试题。1(2003北京春季高考题)The manager has got a good business _ so the company is doing well. A. ideaB. senseC. thoughtD. thinking2(2003上海春季高考题)The collapse of the World Trade Centre has put US economy in a difficult _ . A. occasionB. caseC. situationD. background3(2003上海春季高考题)More and more people choose to shop in a supermarket as it offers a great _ of goods. A. varietyB. mixtureC. extensionD. combination4It wont make much _ whether you agree or not. A. difficultyB. troubleC. differenceD. matter5If by chance someone comes to see me, ask him to leave a _. A. messageB. letter C. sentenceD. notice6No one has yet succeeded in explaining the _ of how life began. A. causeB. problemC. reasonD. puzzle7You must get there within an hour. There should be no _ in sending this information to him. A. questionB. problemC. quarrelD. delay8I cant give you the card without Smiths _. A. agreementB. allowingC. permissionD. perfomance9What impressed me most was that they never lost _. A. heartsB. heartC. their heartD. their hearts10Where is the new dictionary? Its on the top shelf, out of _. A. reachB. sightC. touchD. order11Though I spoke to him many times, he never took any _ of what I said. A. remarkB. observationC. attentionD. notice12Wheres your sister? At _. A. the SmithsB. doctorsC. Mr. GreensD. house of Mr. Green13Have a _ of these apples. They are sweet and delicious. A. lookB. tasteC. smellD. appear14Each man explained the pains that he had felt and they agreed that they had grown worse on their _ .A. roadB. streetC. wayD. direction15Many countries are increasing their use of natural gas, wind and other forms of _. A. energyB. sourceC. powerD. material16I went to buy a _ of China Daily. A. pieceB. sheetC. lotD. copy17Shelly had prepared carefully for her English examination so that she could be sure of passing it on her first _. A. intentionB. purposeC. attemptD. desire18This is not a match. Were playing chess just for _. A. habitB. hobbyC. funD. game19There are usually at least two _ of looking at every question. A. meansB. directionsC. viewsD. ways20We have worked out the plan and now we must put it into _. A. factB. realityC. practiceD. deed21She is young for the job, but on the other _, she is well trained. A. wayB. situationC. chanceD. hand22Weve missed the last bus. Im afraid we have no _ but to take a taxi. A. selection B. choice C. possibilityD. way23The football players had no strict _ until they joined our club. A. practiceB. educationC. exerciseD. training24Ill look into the matter as soon as possible. Just have a little _. A. wait B. timeC. patience D. rest25The most important _ of his speech was that we should all work whole-heartedly for the people. A. pointB. senseC. spotD. view26Id like _ information about the management of your hotel, please. Well, you could have _ word with the manager. He might be helpful. A. some; aB. an; someC. some; someD. an; a27He told me he had been offered a very well-paid _. A. businessB. serviceC. workD. position28Each player must obey _, who is the leader of the team. A. captainB. a captainC. the captain D. captains29It was _ that he had to ask for help. A. such big a workB. a so big jobC. a so big workD. such a big job30He dropped the _ and broke it. A. cup of coffeeB. coffees cupC. cup for coffeeD. coffee cup31He gained his _ by printing _ of famous writers. A. wealth; workB. wealths; worksC. wealths; workD. wealth; works32The policeman is offering a _ to anyone who can give information about the lost children. A. prizeB. rewardC. priceD. money33What _! Where did you get them? A. big fishB. a big fishC. a piece of big fishD. big a fish34Heres my card. Lets keep in _. A. touchB. relationC. connectionD. friendship35He left _ with my secretary that he would call again in the afternoon. He said he would keep _. A. words; his wordsB. word; his wordC. word; wordD. the word; his words36Youll find this map of great _ in helping you to get round London. A. priceB. costC. valueD. usefulness37Father went to his doctor for _ about his _ trouble. A. advice; heartB. advices; heartsC. advices; heartD. advice; hearts38We held a party in _ of our Australian teacher, Meggi. A. prizeB. honorC. praiseD. pride39How can I use this washing machine? Well, just refer to the _. A. directionsB. explanationsC. expressionsD. introductions40When I give up work I shall take a long sea _. A. tripB. voyageC. travelD. journey41The new law will come into _ on the day it is passed. A. effectB. useC. serviceD. existence42Although I like the appearance of the house, what really made me decide to buy it was the beautiful _ through the window. A. sceneB. lookC. viewD. picture43Everybody thinks little of the film. In fact, there is no _ of it being tried out in the film festival. A. possibilityB. signC. useD. doubt44Tom, will you boys play soldiers outside? Theres not enough _ for you boys here. But we can play in the next _, cant we? A. places; placeB. room; roomC. rooms; spaceD. house; rooms45The doctor didnt tell me how many _ I should pay for having my tooth pulled out. A. moneyB. dollarsC. priceD. cost46Is this bridge made of _ ? Yes, it is made of 2300 huge _. A. stone; stoneB. stones; stonesC. stone; stonesD. stones; stone47He stays at home every day without a job, but he gets good _. A. salaryB. wageC. payD. income48Mum, Im going to visit my aunt. What about a week? A week is too long. Try to be back in a _ of days. A. numberB. dozenC. fewD. couple49As a writer, he succeeded in calling _ to many of the terrible wrongs that existed at that time. A. attentionB. interestC. noticeD. strength50If you dont take away all your things from the desk, there wont be enough _ for my dictionary. A. areaB. placeC. spaceD. surface51Mrs. Green tried hard to find a job but she had no _. A. luckB. timeC. hopeD. chance52His daughter is always shy in _ and she never dares to make a speech to _. A. the public; the publicB. public; the publicC. the public; publicD. public; public53I should like to try that coat on, for I dont know if it is my _. A. shapeB. modelC. designD. size54The need for an operation, especially an immediate operation, almost always comes as a _ to the patient and his family. A. surpriseB. happinessC. disappointmentD. shock55Fast-food restaurants are _ to us all. A. of many helpsB. of great helpC. great helpsD. much help56It is true that parents often find it difficult to win their childrens _. A. honourB. trustC. respectD. money57These young people are now making an active _ to beautify(美化)our city. A. partB. effortC. decisionD. plan58This plan has its weak point, that is to say, it has its _, but on the whole we are satisfied with it. A. questionB. shortcomingC. conditionD. progress59What you like may not be what I like. Yes, one mans meal is another mans _. A. poisonB. medicineC. mealD. food60He said that two _ would come to our school the next day. A. woman s

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