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暑期补习Unit 1 School life1. 另外三天 another three days three other days three more days2. 努力工作的时代 a time of hard work3. 低矮的建筑 low-rise buildings4.(与某人在一起)自由自在 (be) at ease with5. 理想的校园生活 dream school life6. 没有的经验 have no experience in doing/be inexperienced in7. 对很高兴、满意 be happy with/be pleased with/ be satisfied with8. 作息时间 school hours9. 比以往 than usual10. 参加集会、会议 attend assembly/a meeting11. 紧挨、紧靠 next to12. 校纪校规 the rules of the school13. 做的最好方法 the best way to do14. 赢得的尊敬 earn respect from15. 尊敬某人 respect sb./show respect for sb.16. 取得好的成绩、高分 achieve high grades 17. 听起来好像 sound like (a good idea)18. 班主任 class teacher19. 平均 on average 20. 不如 not as as 21. 过去常常(现在不这样了) used to do22. 有点 a bit/a little /例a bit challenging23. 一点也不 not a bit24. 非常 not a little25. 在上花费(时间、金钱) spend (in) doing /on 26. 午餐时间 at lunchtime 27. 免费的 for free/free of charge28. 每逢星期一晚上 on Monday evenings29. 开班会 hold a class party 30. 放弃一些科目 drop some subjects31. 比如、例如 such as /for example/for instance32. 正餐 main meal33. 在操场上、在领域 on school field/in the field of 34. 不同的生活方式 different way of life 35. 掌握的大意 get a general idea of 36. 逐字逐句地 word by word37. 鼓励做 encourage to do 38. 想、要做 would like(love) to do / should like(love) to do 39. 首先 first of all40. 向介绍 introduce to 41. 在周末 at the weekend42. 上网 surf the internet43. 会上 at assembly/at the meeting 44. 准备做 prepare to do /be prepared to do in preparation for/make preparations for45. 有机会做 have chances to do 46. 祝一切顺利 Best wishes47 . 可利用的 (be) available (for )48 . 整年 all year round49 . 远离 far away (from )50 . 确信、弄清楚 make sure that /of 51 . 校园里 on campus52 . 在休息时间 during break time53 . 毕业于 graduate from 54 . 一就 upon/on doing 55 . 完成学业 finish ones studies56 . 培养(方面)的兴趣 develop an interest in doing 57. 把捐赠给 donate to 58. 感谢的仁慈、善良thank for ones kindness/ be thankful to ones kindness59. 做关于的演讲 make a speech about/on 60. 意指/谈到/参考/涉及 refer to 61. 在这种情况下 in this case 62. 省略 leave out 63. 而不是 instead of /rather than64. 注意 pay attention to doing65. 以简短的形式 in short form66. 节省空间、金钱 save space/money67. 做比较 make comparisons68. 比较A与B compare with(to) 69. 把A比作B compare to 70. 越,越 the more , the more 71. 完成做 finish doing72. 在后封面上 on the back cover73. 遗憾、抱歉地(没)说、告知 regret (not)to do (say/tell)74. 后悔(没)做 .regret (not)having done/.regret (not)doing75. 通知、告知 inform of /that 76. 随时告知 keep informed of77. 开办俱乐部 start a school club78. 允许做 allow doing/allow sb to do79. 不被允许做 be not allowed to do /dont allow doing80. 在课间 during break time81. 仅仅/和一样不 no more than82. 不超过 not more than 83. 给些信息 give messages to 84. 密友 close friends85. 播放音乐 play songs87. 被要求做 be required to do 88. 要求某人做某事 require sb to do sth.89. 向大声地读出、念出 read out aloud (to )90. 对负责 be responsible to sb for sth 91. 做研究 do research on 92. 提出(观点、计划等) come up with 93. 被提出 come up94. 以为基础 base on / be based on 95. 轮流 take turns to do sth基础练习题一I选择题1. Mother is _ supper and the rest of the family are sitting at the table _ it.A preparing, prepared B preparing, prepared forC preparing for, preparing D prepared for, preparing for2. Businessman as he is, his main goal is not only to _ a profit(利润).A. earn B. challenge C. introduce D. develop3. In our town, wood can _ a fire.A. be used to make B. be used to making C. use to make D. used to making4. I _ your making desserts after lunchtime.A. miss B. prepare C. donate D. regret5. Joe Jones, the eldest of the eight children, had to _ out of high school at the age of 16 to help his father on the farm.Aleave B. drop C. fall D. go6. The students at colleges or universities are making _ for the coming new year.A. many preparations B. much preparation C. preparation D. preparations7. Although it was really a difficult task, he decided to try his best to_ success.A. challenge B. host C. approve D. achieve8 The boss _ company I worked in two years ago has _ in solving such kind of problem.A. whose; many experiences B. who; many experiences C. whose; much experience D. which; much experience9. I dont like _ you speak to her.A. the way B. the way in that C. the way which D. the way of which10. Which sentence is wrong?A. The professor lives in the room whose windows face south.B. Dont enter the house its roof has been destroyed in the hurricaneCWe prefer the students who like challenging themselves.D. I still remember the name of the village we visited last year.11Charlie Brown is a _ boy _ has a dog and there are many stories of a lot of _ happens between them.A. funny; who; fun B. fun; he; fun C. funny; he; fun D. fun; who; funny12. Dr. Kelly walked _ to the window to watch _ the short man shopping on the street.A. close; closely B. closely; closeC. close; close D. closely; closely13. Marie Curie paid no attention _ the prize that she won because of her achievements in physics.A. to B. of C. about D. from14. - I would join a party tonight! - _!A. For free B. Have fun C. Good luck! D. Dont come back too late!15. I found the homework was not so heavy as _ I _ to get in my old school.A. that; was used B. what; used C. which; used D. that; usedII. 用所给词或短语的适当形式填空:earn respect pay attention to inform of on doing make preparations donate to graduate from develop recent1. I would achieve higher grades if I _ more _ the rules and requirements.2After _ university, he began to earn his living by editing programmes.3Things got so bad _that he decided to go on a diet. recently4. With hard work, she _ into a great writer.5. The works that Guo Moruo _ are being displayed in the assembly hall.6. The sales manager asked his men to _ him _ everything about the sales in time.7. He has never done enough _for his examinations.8._(hear) that familiar song, he couldnt help dancing to the music.9. Give my _ to your mother, please.10. He has spent all his _, so he has to borrow from all of his friends to live through the rest days.III. 动词适当形式填空:experience achieve challenge prepare broadcast introduce continue respect please regret 1Have you _ Yoga? Its really _ to learn from that _ teacher!2. Mother is busy in the kitchen, _ for the dinner.3Its really a _ role for him 4. German is a _ country, while China is a _ country.5Were _ to listen to her _ voice.6You can hear the programme _ every Wednesday. Dont miss it!7. Let me _ myself first, my name is Jason.8. According to the weather report, the weather will _ fine till this weekend.9. The success of the experiment proves that we have made great _ in the study of computer.10. To our _, the Japanese never feel _ for what they did in the second war.IV. 中译英1政府批准了新建筑计划. 2我很高兴经历了一种不同的生活方式。 3. 因为每天花几个小时读英语,我的英语进步了很多。 4. 要放弃自己喜爱的科目很难。 5我们很遗憾地通知大家,科学馆在下周四关闭。 基础选择题二1. Though we got the patient_carefully,we couldnt save his life.A.look for B.attended C.took care D.caring2. I have a meeting to_.A.attend on B.take part C.attend D.join3. His honesty_him great respect.A.settled B.intended C.honored D.earned4. How do they_? -_writing novels.A.earn their living;By B.make their life;On C.earn their life;By D.earn their life;On5. She_the game and_much experience.A.won;won B.beat;won C.won;gained D.earned;gained6. They never imagained that the_man was really a thief.A.respectful B.respective C.respectable D.respect7. The students stood in_and admiration for my maths teacher.A.serious B.respective C.respectable D.respectful8. I have great_and admiration for my maths teacher.A.passion B.dislike C.contempt D.respect9. Because of the snow he drove just 280 kilometers in 5 hours, so the_speed was 56kph.A.basic B.whole C.race D.average10. The average of tickets bought by her each month_6. That is to say,an average of 6 tickets_bought by her each month.A.is;are B.are;is C.is;is D.are;are11. How do you like the film? There was nothing special;it was only_.A.average B.usual C.normal D.common12. Mother is_us dinner. We may wash our hands and_the meal.A.preparing;prepare B.preparing;prepare for C.preparing for;prepare D.preparing for;prepare for13. We had only a week to make_for the wedding.A.necessities B.managements C.measures D.preparations14. What_our journey was!A.experience excitiong B.an excitiong experience C.excited experience D.an excited experience15. The victim told the reporters about her_in the buring house.A.details B.trips C.events D.experiences16. With the development of socialist construction, our country will_more and more advanced technology and managedment from abroad.A.lead B.bring C.introduce D.result17. Buddhism_China about 67 A.D.A.introduced to B.was introduced to C.was introduced into D.introduced into18. _to somebody, a British often shakes hands with the stranger.A.Introducing B.To introduce C.To be introducing D.On being introduced19. -Why do these photos look so_? The film was not_in the right way.A.black;washed B.dark;developed C.bad;printed D.wrong;worked20. I would like to have this film_.A.developed B.covered C.imagined D.expanded21. I regretted_to the meeting last week.A.not going B.not to go C.not having been going D.not to be going22. Have the papers been corrected? Yes, but I regret_that you failed it.A.to say B.saying C.in saying D.I say23. Though they were in the mountain area, they were well_about the world by watching TV.A.told B.said C.informed D.spoken24. The manager promised to keep me_of how our business was going on.A.informed B.be informed C.informing D.to be informing25. He will agree to do what you require_him.A.of B.from C.to D.for26. One of the requirements for a fire is that the material_to its buring temperature.A.were heated B.can be heated C.is heated D.be heated27. _in the regulatings that you should not tell other people the password of your e-mail account.A.What is required B.What requires C.It is required D.It requires28. As he was ill, he had to_the party.A.miss B.avoid C.regret D.fail29. She norrowly missed_seriously by the car.A.having hurt B.hurting C.being hurt D.to be hurt30. -_the life here? Yes. But you know, I_get up at 7a.m., an hour later than now.A.Do you uded to; used to B.Are you used to; used to C.Are you used to; was used to D.Did you used to; was used to31. He_like that in public.A.is not used to be speaking to B.is not used to be spoken to C.is not used to being spoken D.is not used to being spoken to32. Ice used to_used to_the body temperature in a hospital.A.be;cool B.be;cooling C.being;cool D.being;cooling33. He is_a musician than his elder brother.A.much of B. much as C.more of D.more as34. In the course of a day, students do far more than just_classes.A.attend B.attended C.to attend D.attends35. The more I think about him, the more reasons I find for loving him_I did.A.as much as B.as long as C.as soon as D.as far as36. You can go out tonight, _you promise to come back before 11 oclock.A.as long as B .if only C.when D.even if37. The old man said that he was_tired and that he couldnt walk_farther.A.not a bit;any B.not a little;any C.much;very D.so;even38. Would you like some more tea? Yes, just_, please.A. little B. very little C.a little D.little bit39. I was not_hungry, though I didnt eat anything this morning.A.a little B.a bit of C.a bit D.a little of40. Now more and more city adults_their leisure time trying to improve themselves at school or college.A.cost B.take C.spend D.pay41. Your crime will_

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