网工英语缩写、全写、中文解释整理.doc

序号缩写英文中文解释1OSI/RMOpen Systerm Interconnection/Reference Model开放系统互联参考模型2UTPUnshielded Twisted Pair无屏蔽双绞线3STPShiedded Twisted Pair屏蔽双绞线4LEDLight Emitting Diode发光二级管5ILDInjection laser Diode注入式激光二极管6Manchester Code曼彻斯特编码7NRZ-I不归零码8ASK幅度键控9FSK频移键控10PSK相移键控11QAMQuadrature Amplitude Modulation正交幅度调制12PCMPulse Code Modulation脉冲编码调制技术13FHSSFrequency-Hopping Spread Spectrum频率跳动扩展频率14DSSSDireat Sequence Spread Spectrum直接序列扩展频率15FDMFrequency Division Multiplexing频分多路复用16TDMTime Divisio Multiplexing时分多路复用17WDMWave Divisio Multiplexing波分多路复用18CDMACode Divisio Multiplexing Access码分多路复用19SONETSynchronous Optical Netword同步光纤网络20SDHSynchronous Digital Hierarchy同步数字系列21PSTNPublic Switched Telephone Netword公交交换电话网序号缩写英文中文解释22DTEData Terminal Equipment数据终端设备23DCEData Circuit Equipment数据电路设备24ModemModulation and Demodulation调制解调器25TCMTrellis Coded Modulation格码控制26HDLCHigh Level Date Link control高级数据链接控制27SVCSwitched Virtual Call交换虚电路28PVCPermanent Virtual Circuit永久虚电路29ATMAsynchronous Transfer Mode异步传输模式30LANLocal Area Networks局域网31MANMetropolitan Area Networks城城网32CSMA/CDCarrier Sense Multiple Access/Collision Detection载波监听多路访问/冲突检测33FLPFast Link Pulse快速链路脉冲34VLANVirtual Local Area Networks虚拟局域网35ALCAccess link connection接入链路连接36Trunk Connection中继连接37WLANWireless Local Area Networks（802.11标准）无线局域网38Infrastructure Networking基础设施设备39Ad hoc Networking特殊网络40BSSBasic service Set基本业务集41ESSExtended Service Set扩展服务集42APAccess Point接入点序号缩写英文中文解释43IRInfrared Ray红外线44CSMA/CA载波监听多路访问/冲突避免协议45ICMPInternet Control Message Protocol因特网控制报文协议46TCPTransmission Control Protocol传输控制协议47UDPUser Datagram Protocol用户数据报协议48ARPAddress resolution Protocol地址分解协议49IGPInterior gateway Protocol内部网管协议50EGPExterior Gateway Protocol（也叫BGP）外部网关协议51GGPGateway to Gateway Protocol核心网关协议52LSPLabel Switch Path标记交换通路53LSRLabel Switch Route标记交换路由器54FECForward Equivalent Class转发等价类55RSVPResource Reservation Protocol资源预约协议56DSCPDS Code PointDS码点57AFAssured Forwarding保证转发58EF绝对转发59BE尽力而为60TETraffic Engineering流量工程61NVTNetwork Virtual Terminal网络虚拟终端62FTPFile Transfer Protocol文件传输协议63SMTPSimple Mail Transfer Protocol简单邮件传输协议序号缩写英文中文解释64HTTPHyper text Transfer Protocol超文本传输协议65URLUniform Resource Locators统一资源定位器66HTMLHyper Text Markup Language超文本标记语言67DESData Encryption Standard数据加密标准68IDEAInternational Data Encryption Alogorithm国际数据加密算法69AESAdvanced Encryption Standard高级加密标准70KDCKey Distribution Center密钥分发中心71MDMessage Digest报文摘要72SHAThe Secure Hash Algorithm安全散列算法73CACertification Authority证书发放列表74CRLCertificate Revoction List证书吊销列表75KMIKey Management Infrastructure密钥管理基础结构76PKIPublic Key Infrastructure公钥基础结构77VPNVirtual Private Netword虚拟专用网78PPPPoint-to-Point Protocol点对点协议79PAPPassword Authentication Protocol口令认证协议80CHAPChallenge Handshake Authentication Protocol挑战-握手协议81PPTPPoint-to-Point tunneling protocol点对点隧道协议82PACPPTP Access ConcentratorPPTP接入集中器83PNSPPTP Network ServerPPTP网络服务器84L2TPLayer 2 Tunneling Protocol第2层隧道协议序号缩写英文中文解释85IPsecIP SecurityIP安全性86AHAuthentication Header认证头87ESPEncapsulating Security Payload封闭安全负荷88IKEInternet Key Exchang