英语专升本模拟训练.doc

英语专升本模拟训练（2）Part I Listening Comprehension (15 points, 15 minutes)Section A (5 points)1. A To go somewhere. B To help the man find his box.C To give him another box. D To pay for the mans food.2. A Because the food upset his stomach. B Because the food he ate was not fresh. C Because the food didnt look good. D Because the man didnt agree to eat it.3. A She feels very much afraid. B She is not familiar with the city. C She didnt go to the airport yesterday. D She didnt take the bus yesterday.4. A Go to the snack bar. B Offer the speaker a drink. C Go to the dinner party. D Attend the lecture.5. A Sunday B Tuesday C Thursday D WednesdaySection B (5 points)Questions 6 to 7 are based on the passage you have just heard6. A For a few years. B For about seventy yearsC For about a hundred years D The passage doesnt tell us.7. A They play sports in their free time. B They organize games for people. C They pay the people who play sports. D They earn money for playing. Questions 8 to 10 are based on the passage you have just heard7. A He was out of work. B He got a new job there.C He didnt like his job in the north. D He wasnt fond of the northeast of England.9. A He was afraid of the mans gun. B He was afraid of his money being stolen. C He was afraid of the ticket-collector. D He was afraid of the train driver.10. A He had heard that there were more jobs to be found in southern England. B He bought a ticket and went by train. C He was going to London. D He had no money.Section C (5 points) When George Washington became the first President of the United States, there was no permanent (11)_ in which to house the government. During the Revolutionary War,(12)_ different cities had served as the national capital. In addition, the members of Congress could not agree as to where this permanent capital should be (13)_ . Some officials wanted it in the North, (14)_ wanted the capital to be established within their own state lines. At last if was decided that the capital should occupy a section by itself,(15)_ from any of the states. The place chosen was (16)_ on the Potomac River. The land then belonged to the state of Maryland, but Maryland agreed to give it to the national government. The (17)_ was named the District of Columbia, after Christopher Columbus. The city was named Washington,(18)_ George Washington. Work was begun on the new capital in (19)_ . In the year1800 Congress occupied the new Capital Building. The White House was opened at the same time as the home of all 20_ Presidents.Part II Vocabulary and Structure (20 points, 20 minutes)Section A: Vocabulary (10 points)21. Air, water and sunshine are the three essential conditions for the _(exist) of human beings.22. I prefer to live in the country rather than _ (stay) in a big city.23. The purpose of training _ (qualify) teachers for those mountain areas is worthy of praise.24. My paintings _ (exhibit) for the first time by the New Arts Gallery next week.25. The clerk was _ ( threat) with punishment unless he apologized to the customer.26. Space limitations simply required that hard decision _ (make).27. You are very _ (fortune) to have such a pleasant house.28._ (consider) the unstable condition of the patient, the doctor suggested that he stay at hospital for another week.29. If a person was caught _ (steal) salt, he could be put in jail.30. The total _ (product) this year is only half as much as that of last year.Section B: Structure (10 points)31. How close parents are to their children _ a strong influence on the character of the children.A. has B. have C. having D. to have32. What _ would happen if the director knew you felt that way?A. will you suppose B. do you suppose C. you would suppose D. you suppose33. Evidence came up _ specific speech sounds are recognized by babies as young as 6 months old.A. what B. which C. that D. whose34. If Harry did not attend the conference last night, he _ too much work to do.A. had had B. must have C. had to have had D. must have had35. Everyone had an application form in his hand, but no one knew which office room _.A. to be sent to B. to send it to C. to have it sent D. to send it36. Language is a city, to the building of _ every human being brought a stone.A. that B. it C. this D. which37. Once out of the earths gravity, the astronaut is _ by the problem of weightlessness.A. inclined B. effected C. affected D. related38. Some members of the staff couldnt handle Murrays condition, hard _ they tried.A. as B. although C. when D. even if39. Frank was very lucky _ with his life ; he almost did not get out of the room.A ) to escape B ) to have escaped C ) escaped D ) to be escaping40. What a lovely night ! Its worthy _all my life.A ) of remembering B ) to be remembered C ) to remember D ) being remembered41. I was as much at a loss _.A ) as the others did B ) as others all were C ) as others have done D )as all the others were42. _ in his scientific research , he had no time left for recreational activities.A ) Having absorbed B ) Absorbed C ) Absorbing D ) Be absorbed43. Dont disturb me ,I _ letters all morning and have written ten so far.A) write B) have written C) was writing D)have been writing44. His parents _last week, the child has no one to look after him.A) having died B)died C) dead D) having dead45. _ is of no concern to me.A) It rains or not B) It will rain or not C) If or not it rains D) Whether it rains or not46. The doctor considers going to bed early to be more sensible_.a) but staying up late B) than to stay up late C) than staying up lately D) than staying up late47. Let children read such books _ will make them better and wiser.A) which B)that C) as D) what48. The house _ windows are broken is unoccupied. A) its B) whose C) which D) those49. He must have been ill, or he _ to the lecture then. A) would come B) would have come C) came D) had come50_little we may like it, old age comes to us. A) Despite B) However C) So D) AsPart III Reading Comprehension (35 points, 35 minutes)Task 1 (10 points) In 99 cases out of 100, insomnia(失眠) is caused by a disturbance of the natural sleep rhythm. (71) The reasons why the rhythm has been disturbed are many and they range from drugs that are being taken to treat a separate medical condition to anxiety. A sudden change in lifestyle or climate could do it, or just that youve fallen into the habit of dozing off （打瞌睡）in front of the television. Certainly the body must have enough sleep. Tests that deprived people of sleep have proved lack of it can cause fairly rapid physical and mental deterioration (恶化). But on the other hand, it doesnt need too much. (72) So if youre sleeping in front of the TV, you wont sleep soundly at night. Similarly, if youre holidaying in Spain, and spending your days sleeping on the beach, chances are that youll be wide awake at bedtime. Of course, the problem for my summer insomniacs is that, despite an almost overwhelming urge to put their heads down on their desks in the afternoons, they arent getting any extra sleep to compensate for their wakeful nights. For the worst sufferers I sometimes prescribe a mild sleeping pill which, after a few nights, reestablishes the bodys natural sleep rhythm, conditioning it to accept the heat.51. From the passage, insomnia results from _A. the interrupting of the ordinary sleep patternB. being unable to sleepC. keeping awake at nightD. drugs to treat a special disease52. Lack of sleep will lead to _A. a sudden change in lifestyle.B. A good condition in bodyC. The habit of being sleep in front of the televisionD. A quick drop in both body and mind condition53. A mild sleeping pill can help a person well _A. spend time sleepingB. recover their normal sleepC. keep awake at nightD. compensate for their missing sleep54. The problem for the authors summer insomniacs is that they _A. cant make up for the sleepless night.B. sleep in the afternoonC. can have extra sleep at nightD. can never sleep well.55. It can be inferred that the writer is a _ A. singer B. sufferer C. doctor D. touristTask 2 Like most people, I was brought up to look upon life as a process of getting. (73) It was not until in my late thirties that I made this important discovery: giving away makes life so much more exciting. (74) One discovery I made about giving- away is that it is almost impossible to give away anything in this world without getting something back, though the return often comes in an unexpected form. One Sunday morning the local post office delivered an important special delivery letter to my home, though it was addressed to me at my office. I wrote the postmaster a note of appreciation. More than a year later I needed a post- office box for a new business I was starting. I was told at the window that there were no boxes left, and that my name would have to go on a long waiting list. As I was about to leave, the postmaster appeared in the doorway. He had overheard our conversation. “Wasnt it you that wrote us that letter a year ago about delivering a special delivery to your home?” I said it was. “ Well, you certainly are going to have a box in this post office if we have to make one for you. You dont know what a letter like that means to us. We usually get nothing but complaint.”56. At first the author looked upon life as a process of getting. He formed this view of life because _A. other people were selfishB. he thought it exciting to get from othersC. of his early educationD. of his character57. The author wrote a note of appreciation to the post office because _A. he knew what such a note would mean to the post office.B. He had discovered giving- away made life all the more exciting.C. He believed he would get something back by doing so.D. The postman delivered an important letter in time.58. When the author needed a post- office box, _A. he wrote the postmaster a note of appreciationB. he asked to put his name on a waiting list.C. He tried to see the postmasterD. Many had applied for post- office boxes before him59. The postmaster promised _A. to make a new post- office box for the author.B. to let the author have a post- office box.C. to include the authors name on the listD. to deliver the authors mail to his home.60. The postmaster interfered because _A. he was thankful for the letter the author had written.B. he overheard their conversationC. he was proud of their good service.D. he received a lot of complaints for lack of post office boxTask 3 ( 5 point)A. Equal in content B. Both versions being validC. Cease to be valid D. Articles of this contractE. Benefits covered in the contract F. Ask for compensationG. In case one of the following circumstances occursH. The flight tickets and luggage chargesI. Approve the application J. Violate itemsK. During the term of service L. Terminate, break off, change the contractM. Enjoy the treatment as follows N. In the spirit of friendship and cooperationO. Enter into an agreement P. By mutual consultationQ. The assignment and instructionExample: (H) 飞机票和行李费 (O) 签订协议61. ( ) 本合同条款 （ ）任务和指令62（ ）两个文本均有效 （ ）本着友好合作的精神63（ ）合同包括的待遇 （ ）批准申请64（ ）如果发生以下任何情况 （ ）经双方协商65（ ）任职期间 （ ）失效Task 4 (10 points)Letter OneGentlemen, We are sorry to have to complain about your usually very fine goods. The last ship0ment of 100 dozen blouses (女式衬衣), ordered on March 23rd, is unsatisfactory and we cannot accept it. The collars are noticeably uneven on some of the blouses; and there are open seams (接缝) on many of the sleeves. (75) we are sure this was just due to carelessness in quality control, and that you will send another shipment of blouses promptly to replace this faulty one. Faithfully yours, *Letter TwoDear Sirs,The machine we bought from you on May 2nd has broken down completely. We have been unable to have it repaired.Since you have no service center in this territory, we are returning the machine to you via fast freight (快运). We request you send us a new one promptly, as stipulated in your auarantee. Faithf