book3unit2导学方案.doc

【练习】根据句子意思用diet，food的适当形式填空。1). We cannot survive without _ and drink. 2). The doctor says I ve got to go on a _. 3). The doctor put me on a low-salt _ to reduce my blood pressure.【练习】根据句子意思填介词或用offer，provide，supply的适当形式填空。1). The project is designed to _ young people _work. 2). He _ to lend me some books.3). He _ me 300 dollars _ that television.4). We _ power to the three nearby towns.练习】根据句子意思用strength，power，force的适当形式填空。1). I will do everything in my _ to help you. 2). We can use the _ of the wind to make electricity.3). He used all his _ to lifted the heavy box.4). The soldiers took the prisoners away by _. 练习 用balance短语填空或翻译。1). He _ _ _ and hurt himself when he went upstairs. 2). It is difficult to for you to _ _ _ on an icy pavement.3). 我们必须权衡利弊才做出决定。_ 练习 用curiosity的短语或其适当形式填空。1). Margaret looked at him _ _. 2). She decided to try a cigarette _ _ _.3). All the employees in this firm _ _ _ the personal life of the general manager.4). _ enough, he had never seen the little girl.3). _ drove Mary to open her husband s letter though she knew it was wrong.练习 用limit的短语或其适当形式填空。1). Ones energy is _.2). _ _ _ _ (没有止境) what you can do if you try. 3). We must _ our weekly expenditure _ ten pounds.4). Only a _ number of places are available.练习 用benefit或其短语的适当形式填空。1). The new highway will _ the villagers. 2). He will _ the new way of studying. 3). The warning sign was put there _ the public.练习 用combine的短语或其适当形式填空。 1) A _ of factors led to her decision to resign. 2) Success was achieved by the _ efforts of the whole team.3) As a writer, he _ wit _ passion.重点词组1. be tired of = be fed up with = be sick of 对厌烦了 典例 1). We are fired of hearing the old story. 这老话我们听厌了。2). I m tired of the same breakfast every day. 我厌倦了每天吃同样的早餐。短语归纳get/be tired of doing sth. 厌倦(做某事) get/be tired from doing sth 因而疲倦be tired out = be worn out 非常疲倦练习 用tired短语的适当形式填空。1). My eyes _ _ _ reading in a poor light. 2). I _ _ _ watching television; let s go for a walk.3). I _ _ _. Can we stop for a rest?2. ought to aux. 应当；应该(没有人称和数的变化，后接动词原形)典例 1). They ought to come tomorrow. 他们明天应当来。2). He thought that they ought to take part in the design. 他认为他们应当参加设计。3). He ought not to do it. / He oughtn t to do it.（否定形式）他不应该做这件事。4). Ought we to do it at once?（疑问式）我们应该马上做这件事吗？练习 按要求填空或翻译。1). He ought to be here, _ he? (反意疑问句)2). I m sorry. I _ (本应该先给你打个电话) to tell you 1 was coming3). I _ (本不该拜访) her, but I missed her so much. 3. lose weight体重减轻；减肥典例 She is trying to lose weight. 她在努力减肥。短语归纳 weight短语及lose短语：put on weight（指人）增加体重，长胖be/take a weight/load off sb s mind使自己/某人如释重负lost heart 泄气；灰心lose one s heart (to sb/sth): fall in love 爱上；锺情於lose one s life 丧生；遇害lose one s balance 失去平衡lose one s breath气喘嘘嘘；上气不接下气lose one s head 昏了头，张皇失措，冲动lose one s temper发脾气lose one s job 失业lose one s way: become lost 迷路lose touch (with sb/sth) 失去和某人/事物的联系lose interest in sth/sb 对某事物/人失去兴趣lose sight of sb/sth 看不见某人/物；忽略或未考虑某事物lose face 丢脸练习 用weight短语及lose短语的适当形式填空或填介词。1). He s _ _ _ since he gave up smoking. 2). Paying my mortgage was an enormous weight _ (介词) my mind! 3). I ve _ _ _ all my old friends.4). Don t _ _ _ - keep calm!4. get away with 偷携某物潜逃；受到（较轻的惩罚）或逃避惩罚典例 1) They raided the bank and got away with a lot of money. 他们抢劫银行, 掠走了大批现款。2) If you cheat in the exam youll never get away with it. 考试作弊必予追究。 3). Nobody gets away with insulting me like that. 这样侮辱我的人, 我是不会放过的.短语归纳 get词组：get down to 认真静下心（工作）get on well with 相处融洽；(工作的) 进展好get through 接通电话；办完；完成get up 起床；起身get down to 认真地静下心(工作)get over 克服，熬过，恢复练习 用get词组填空。1). To my surprise, the baby wolf _ _ _ the dogs and then managed to survive.2). She never arrives on time at the office, but she somehow managed to _ _ _ it.3). Well, stop chatting. It s time we _ _ _ some serious work.4). The news was a terrible blow to her, but she will _ _ the shock soon.5. tell a lie = tell lies 说谎典例 It s not right to tell a lie. 撒谎是不对的。短语归纳 tell短语和习语：tell jokes/ a joke讲笑话tell (sb.) a story给某人讲故事 to tell (you) the truth 说实话(用以引出自白或承认的话tell A from B: distinguish A from B 辨认A和B；辨别tell/know A and B apart 将A和B辨别开来you can never tell 谁也不知道there is no telling: it is impossible to know 不可能知道tell you what 我说 (用以提出建议) I told you (so) 我提醒过你要出事；我早就跟你说过练习 用tell词组填空。1). _ _ _ _, I fell asleep in the middle and didn t know how the story ended.2). Can you _ Tom _ his twin brother?3). There s no _ (tell) what may happen. 6 before long 不久以后典例 The dictionary will be published before long. 这本词典不久就要出版。重点用法long before 很久以前long ago 很久以前练习 根据句子意思填空。 1). That happened _ _.2). I ve seen that film _ _.3). His plan seemed to be too difficult, but _ _ it proved to be practicable.课文词汇填空根据课文内容完成下面语法填空，注意单词拼写和词语用法： Wang Pengwei sat in his empty restaurant feeling very _1_ (frustrate) for people were going to another newly-opened restaurant which only provided raw _2_ (蔬菜), fruit and water. What amazed him was that the food there cost more than _3 in his own restaurant. After doing some research, he wrote his own sign to attract _4_ (顾客) back to his 5_ . The next day Wang Pengweis restaurant was nearly full, which made Yong Hui very 6 _ . Having had a good _7_ （交谈）, both of them realized the benefits and weak points of their own restaurants and thought to _8 their menus and provide a _9 （平衡的）menu. Finally they got married, working and living together _10_ (happy) ever after.优生作业课文佳句背诵与仿写1【原句】He thought of his mutton, beef and bacon cooked in the hottest, finest oil. 模仿要点 句子结构： A, B and C分词作定语. 【模仿】这张照片使我想起了1992年发生在身边我的人，地方和事情。_ 2 【原句】Something terrible must have happened if Li Chang was not coming to eat in his restaurant as he always did. 模仿要点 句子结构： something must be done if as【模仿】1）如果你想如同玛丽一样取得很大的进步，更多的练习是必不可少的【模仿】2）昨天他没有按照我吩咐的参加会议，一定有什么事发生了。 him.3 【原句】 Perhaps we ought to combine our ideas and provide a balanced menu with food full of energy and fiber. 模仿要点 形容词作定语，相当于一个定语从句which is full of【模仿】最后他们来到一个小农舍，看见一条小溪从长满各种花草的山谷流过。 4 【原句】Their balanced diets became such a success that before long Wang became slimmer and Yong put on more weight. 模仿要点 句子结构: such a that从句【模仿】他的刻苦训练给他带来很大的成功，他不久就进入了广东省跳水队。 _语法填空 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为1-10的相应位置上。The Yellow River is the second longest river in China. It rises in the mountains on Qinghai and flows right across China to the Yellow Sea. 1 the river and the sea are called Yellow because of the yellow mud 2 the river carries down from the desert into the sea, 3 (make) the water a yellow color. When the river reaches the flat plain and flows less fast, it drops much of 4 mud, filling up the riverbed and forcing the water to overflow its banks and flood the countryside 5 miles. These terrible floods wash away crops and destroy whole villages. They have brought death and famine(饥饿) to 6 many people that the river is sometimes calledChinas sorrow.In order to prevent the floods, they 7 (build) banks of earth, called dykes (河堤) along both sides. 8 the river brought down more mud and broke through the dykes, people mended them and built them higher, 9 now in some parts the river flows as much as twenty feet above, 10 the danger of floods, fanning had been carried for centuries.差生作业【练习】用括号内所提供词的适当形式填空。1). You look much _ (health) than before.2). The boy had burning _ (curious) about what was going on.3). The government decided to take some measures to _ (strength) the economy.4). Fresh air is _ (benefit) to one s health.5). Mike was the _ (strength) boy in his class.6). It s tha