考研英语长难句分析,每日一句.doc

每日一句2015.06.12A few years ago, in one of the most fascinating and disturbing experiments in behavioural psychology, Stanley Milgram of Yale University tested 40 subjects from all walks of life for their willingness to obey instructions given by a leader in a situation in which the subjects might feel a personal distaste for the actions they were called upon to perform.主干识别：Stanley Milgram of Yale university tested 40 subjects from all walks of life其他成分:A few years ago, in one of the most fascinating and disturbing experiments in behavioural psychology,状语for their willingness to obey instructions given by a leader in a situation 状语 状语中的定语: in which the subjects might feel a personal distaste for the actions. 定语从句中的定语: (that) they were called upon to perform翻译点拨：词汇点拨：all walks of life 各行各业fascinating psychology 吸引人和让人不安behavioural psychology 行为心理学subjects 实验对象distaste 反感先翻状语:A few years ago, in one of the most fascinating and disturbing experiments in behavioural psychology几年前，在一次行为心理学最吸引人又让人不安的实验中再翻主句：Stanley Milgram of Yale University tested 40 subjects from all walks of life来自耶鲁大学的Stanley Milgram测试了来自各个行业的四十个实验对象接着翻状语：for their willingness to obey instructions given by a leader( in a situation 可以翻译为状语，更通畅)their willingness 可以将名词转换为动词翻译以测试出在某一个情形中，他们愿意（在多大程度上）遵守由一个“领导者”给出的指令；最后翻定语单独成句：in which the subjects might feel a personal distaste for the actions they were called upon to perform.这个句子中的最后一个定语从句可以前置；在这一情形中，实验对象可能会对于被要求实施的行为有个人的厌恶感。 参考译文：几年前，在一次行为心理学的最吸引人又最让人不安的实验中，来自耶鲁大学的Stanley Milgram测试了来自于各个行业的四十个实验对象，以测试出在