江苏省盐城市射阳县盘湾中学2018_2019学年高一英语上学期期中试题.docx

射阳县盘湾中学2018年秋高一英语期中测试试卷 姓名： 班级： 得分： 本试卷分为第卷（选择题）和第卷（非选择题）两部分说明：1考试时间120分钟，满分120分，2将卷答案用2B铅笔涂在答题卡上，卷用黑色签字笔答在试卷上。第一卷（三部分，共85分）第一部分：听力第一节(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What are the speakers talking about? A.Mending cameras. B.Painting pictures. C.Taking photos2. What does the conversation take place?A. At a hotel. B.At a library C. At a post office3. How does the woman feel about the acting? A. It isnt good. B. She loves it. C.It s just so-so.4. What is the boy complaining about ? A. His new job. B.At a tennis court. C. Hard work.5. What will the speaker do next? A. Move the old man. B.Call for help. C. Report to the police.第二节（共15小题；每小题1分。满分15分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的做答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段对话，回答第 6 至 7 题6. How much time does the woman have to go to meet the man?A.30 minutes. B.45 minutes. C.55 minutes.7. How will the speakers go to the Smiths? A. Ride in a friends car. B. Go by bus. C. Go by bike.听第7段对话，回答第 8至第9题。8. Where does the conversation take place ? A. At a clinic B. At a restaurant C.At a pharmacy.9. What can we learn about the woman?A. She is allergic to seafood. B. She ate too much C. She ran too much听第8段材料, 回答第 10至 12 题。10. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Schoolmates. B. Colleagues. C.Neighbors.11. Where are the speakers? A. In the US. B. In Vietnam C. In Italy.12. What is the womans job? A. A college lecturer. B. An assistant of a nurse. C. An engine mechanic听第9段材料，回答第 13至 16题。13. Where are the speakers? A. At a concert hall. B. At a snack bar. C. At a movie house.14. What will the woman do next? A. Get some snacks. B. Get two better seats. C.Go over her lesson.15. What does the woman think of her last experience? A. It was terrific. B. It was terrible. C.It was interesting.16. What can we learn from the conversation? A.Many people are at the opening. B. The man is over-weight. C.The woman is careless.听第10段材料，回答第 17至 20 题:17. What caused the fire ? A. An irresponsible driver. B.The dry weather C. A lightning18.In which direction of Stanton is the lake? A. The southwest. B.The northwest. C. The west.19. Who reported the serious situation to the chief fire office ?A. A truck driver. B. The motorist C. A fireman.20.How did the chief officer decide to stop the fire last? A. Clear an area in the forest. B. Send more firemen. C. Blow down the burning tress .第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分35分）第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）21、I think teaching little children is a(n)_job for you;after all, you are inexperienced in facing different sudden problems and they are are hard to deal with. A. enjoyable B. encouraging C. challenging ID. interesting22、_the difference between he two research findings will be one of the worst mistakes you make . A.Ignore(忽视) B.Ignoring C.Ignored D. Having ignored23、As you know,if you want to improve your English,it is necessary for you to _more time to _it. A.cost; do B. spend;doing C. devote; doing D. put; do 24、China has the worlds largest population of university graduates, so providing them with jobs is really (an)_ for the Chinese government. A.struggle B. devotion C. encouragement D. pleasure 25、When we _the thirty years that our country has experienced,we are glad to say China has become one of the most powerful countries in the world .A. look forward to B. look down upon C. look back on D. look out for 26、I live next door to a couple _children often make a lot noise. A. whose B. why C. whereD.which27、The most important thing_we should pay attention to is the first thing_I have said .A. Which;that B.that;which C.which;which D.that;that28、The boss_department Ms King worked ten years ago look down upon woman. A. in which B.in that C. in whose D. in his 29、_the school,he saw his parents _for him at he school gate. A.At reaching;waited B. On arriving；waitingC. At arriving； waited D. On reaching ；waiting30、The place _interested me most was the childrens Palace.A. which B. where C. What D. in which31、Do you regret _such a reading habit,which affects your reading speeds?A. devoting B. to devote C.developing D. to develop32、The new club _by the students in the school and nearly everyone is allowed _the meeting. A is run;to attend B are worked; to attend C is run;attending D are managed;attending33、The schools themselves admits that not all children will be successful in the jobs_they are being trained. A. In that B. for that C.in which D. for which34、When we quarrel with somebody,we _become angry. A turn to B. tend to C.happen to D. intend to35、 you are a college student ,you should learn to be independent of your parents help. A. Now that B.So that C.Even though D. As though第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36-55题所给的四个选项（A，B，C和D）中，选出最佳选项。It was the end of my first day as waitress in a busy New York restaurant. My cap had gone away, and my feet (36) _. The loaded plates I carried (37) _ to be heavier and heavier. Tired and discouraged, I didnt seem able to do anything (38) _. As I made out a check for a family with several children who had changed their ice-cream (39) _ a dozen times, I was ready to stop. Then the father (40) _ at me as he handed my tip. “Well done,” he said, “youve (41) _ us really well.” Suddenly my tiredness (42) _. I smiled back, and later, when the manager asked me how Id like my first day, I said, “(43) _!” Those few words of praise had (44) _ everything. Praise is like (45) _ to the human spirit; we cannot flower and grow without it. And (46) _, while most of us are only too (47) _ to apply to others the cold wind of criticism, we are (48) _ to give our fellows the warm sunshine of praise. Why-when one word of praise can bring such (49) _?Its strange how chary we are about praising. Perhaps its (50) _ few of us know how to accept it. Its (51) _ rewarding to give praise in areas in which (52) _ generally goes unnoticed or unmentioned. An artist gets complimented (admired) for a glorious picture, a cook for a (53) _ meal. But do you ever tell your laundry manager how pleased you are when the shirts are (54) _ just right? In fact, to give praise (55) _ the giver nothing but a moments thought and a moments effort.( ) 36. A. restedB. hurtC. brokeD. slipped( ) 37. A. remainedB. lookedC. seemedD. appeared( ) 38. A. newB. specialC. nervousD. right( ) 39. A. orderB. priceC. materialD. chair( ) 40. A. staredB. smiledC. glancedD. nodded( ) 41. A. called onB. looked afterC. passed byD. thought of( ) 42. A. arrivedB. continuedC. disappearedD. developed( ) 43. A. OhB. WellC. FineD. Terrible( ) 44. A. madeB. changedC. foundD. improved( ) 45. A. heatB. warmthC. snowstormD. sunlight( ) 46. A. thenB. thusC. thereforeD. yet( ) 47. A. readyB. doubtfulC. satisfiedD. disappointed( ) 48. A. unableB. unwillingC. likelyD. anxious( ) 49. A. attentionB. choiceC. pleasureD. difficulty( ) 50. A. becauseB. whenC. whatD. where( ) 51. A. finallyB. especiallyC. sillyD. fortunately( ) 52. A. effortB. attemptC. deedD. feeling( ) 53. A. dailyB. light C. perfectD. poor( ) 54. A. doneB. soldC. chosenD. given( ) 55. A. addsB. leavesC. offersD. costs第三部分：阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A，B，C和D）中，选出最佳选项。 AWhen someone says, “Well, I guess Ill have to face the music”, it doesnt mean that he is planning to go to hear a singer or attend a concert. It is something far less unhappy than you are called in by your leader to explain why you did this and that or why you did not do this or that.At some time or another, every one of us has to “face the music”, especially (尤其) as children. We can all remember fathers angry words “I want to talk to you”. And only because we did not listen to him. What a bad thing it was!In the middle or at the end of every term, we students have to “face the music”. The result of the exam will decide whether we will face the music or not. If that means parents cold faces and contempt (轻视) of the teachers and classmates.“To face the music” is well known to every American, young or old. It is at least 100 years old. It really means that you have to do something, no matter (无论) how terrible the whole thing might be, because you know you have no choice.56. “To face the music” means “to_ ”.A. do something that we dont like toB. go to the theatreC. go to the music showD. do something that we want to57. In the third paragraph, “If.”really means “If_ ”.A. we dont do a good job B. we get an“A” in the examC. the exam is easy D. the exam is difficult58. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A. “To face the music” is well known in the United States.B. “To face the music” has a history of more than 100 years.C. The young Americans know what “to face the music” means.D. Only the old in the United States know the meaning of “to face the music”. BJulia lived in the countryside, but one year she decided to visit the capital city to do some shopping and to see the sights. She stayed at a hotel near the central market. She had seldom been to the city before, and was very excited about what she would find.On the first morning of her visit, as she walked from the hotel to the market, she passed a beggar (乞丐). He was holding up a notice, which said, “Blind from birth. Please give generously(慷慨地).”Julia felt sorry for the blind beggar and she bent down and put a dollar coin into his bowl.“Thank you.” he said.The same thing happened again the following day. On the third day, however, Julia did not have a dollar coin. She had only fifty cents, so she dropped this into the beggars bowl.“What have I done wrong?” the beggar said, “Why are you so stingy (吝啬的) today?”Julia was very surprised at what the beggar said.“How do you know I havent given you a dollar?” she said, “If youre blind you cant know what coin I put into your bowl.”“Ah,” explained the beggar,“The truth is that Im not blind. Im just looking after this place for the regular beggar while hes on holiday.”“On holiday?” Julia said, “And what exactly does your blind friend do on holiday?”“He goes into the countryside,”the man said, “and takes photographs. Hes a very good photographer.”59. Where was the beggar sitting?A. Between Julias hotel and the market.B. In the busiest part of the city. C. Outside the shops.D. In the market.60. On the first two days, _.A. the blind man waited for JuliaB. Julia gave the blind man some moneyC. the blind man demanded money from JuliaD. Julia gave him nothing61. On the third day, the blind man_ .A. accepted Julias fifty cents quite happilyB. noticed that Julia had only given him fifty centsC. refused Julias fifty centsD. also received one dollar from Julia C In Canada you can find dogs, cats, horses, etc. in almost every family. These are their pets. People love these pets and have them as their good friends. Before they keep them in their houses, they take them to animal hospitals to give them injections(注射)so that they wont carry disease. They have special animal food stores, though they can get animal food in almost every kind of store. Some people spend around two hundred Canadian dollars a month on animal food. When you visit peoples houses, they would be very glad to show you their pets and they are very proud of them. You will also find that almost every family has a feeding place for birds in their garden. All kinds of birds are welcomed to come and have a good meal. They are free to come and go and nobody is allowed to kill any animal in Canada. They have a law against killing wild animals. If you killed an animal, you would be punished. If an animal happened to get run over by a car, people would be very sad about it.People in Canada have many reasons to like animals. One of them might be that their family ties are not as close as ours. When children grow up, they leave their parents and start their own life. Then the old will feel lonely, but pets can solve this problem. They can be good friends and never leave them alone.62. The passage mainly talks about_ .A. how to keep disease from petsB. pets in Canada C. how to take good care of petsD. life of the old in Canada63. They give their pets injections before keeping them at their houses because _.A. the pets are sickB. the pets are wildC. they want to stop them from getting sickD. they want them to sleep on the way home64. In Canada, children leave their parents when they grow up because _.A. they dont love their parents any moreB. they can only find jobs far from their parents C. their parents houses are too smallD. they wouldnt depend on their parents any more D Have you noticed that the majority of human beings seem to focus on the negative? Bad news is often seen in the newspapers, television shows and magazines, but good news are often overlooked. I saw a woman I was not very familiar with. She is a beautiful woman; every time I see her, I am struck by the smile on her face that can light up a whole room. So at one time I walked up to her and said, “You know, you are like liquid sunshine! Every time I see you, you give me so much joy.” I was not quite prepared for her reaction. She was blown away. Her eyes seemed about to shed tears, and she said, “That is so sweet! That is the nicest thing anyone has ever said to me!” It was as if nobody had ever told her how beautiful her appearance was. I was extremely moved by the moment I had shared with this woman. Why not take notice of the positive and spread a little sunshine? When you are looking for beauty, you will begin to see it more and more. When you discover it, dont be afraid to appreciate it. Not only will it make them feel good, it will make you feel good as well. I truly believe the saying, “What goes around, comes around.” When you show kindness and sincerity, you will receive it back. You may even discover much to your surprise that you become the friend of someone you would never have expected to get along with. 65. The woman had tears in her eyes because _. A. the mans behavior was so rudeB. she was nervous about the mans words C. the man told her the fact she didnt knowD. she was so excited at the mans praise 66. Which of the following can take the place of the underlined sentence in the third paragraph?A. The wise appreciate one another. B. Respect yourself, or no one else will respect you.C. There is kindness to be found everywhere.D. Everybody should learn to praise others. 67. The best title for the passage probably is _. A. Pay attention to the positive B. Everyone likes to be praisedC. Spread a little sunshine D. Each of us has good points ELast year, my boyfriend suggested that I should run the London marathon(马拉松), and I laughed. He laughed too, but he laughed too long and too loud. That made me think. I realized that he didnt believe that I could do it. That made me angry, and determined, Now he knows that I can! Training wasnt easy, but I kept going. I didnt need special training but I did need to buy very good shoes. Each day, I went a little further. By the end of three months, I was running five days a week. Some- times in the evenings I ran 10 km； on Sunday mornings, I sometimes ran about 30 kin. I used to come home, have a shower and eat my breakfast. I felt wonderful!On the day of the race in London, I lined up with about 30,000 other runners. The faster runners were at the front, while slower runners like me were placed further back. In that way, the professional runners and club runners were not slowed down by the amateurs(业余爱好者).At first, there were so many runners close together that we were almost falling over each other. We could only run very slowly but that was a good thing because it meant that we didnt rush off too quickly. Gradually the runners spread out and there was more space. There were thousands of people watching us along the route and they cheered and clapped everyone, even the slowest runner. It was wonderful!For the first 10 km I felt very happy and my legs felt very comfortable. However, at 15 km I got a pain in my side and running became difficult, but I kept going and the pain disappeared. At the 30 km mark, I felt extremely tired, and wanted to stop, but I kept on going. I covered another 3 km and then I began to feel better again.By the time I reached the 35 km mark, I knew I was going to get to the end of the course. Som