（试卷版）7B英语期末点睛班－初中英语组

Unit1 基数词和序数词基数词序数词缩写1onefirst1st234567891011121314152021222330405060708090100l 口诀：一、二、三，单独记；八去t，九除e，ve要用f替，整十基数变序数，先把ty变成tie；要是遇到两位数，十位基数个位序，th最后加上去。l 数字表达法：1. 百位数：加“hundred”，表示几百；在几十几与百位间加上and，如：101 a hundred and one320 _648 _ 2. 千位数以上：从数字的右端向左端数起，每三位数加一个逗号“，”。从右开始，第一个“，”前的数字后添加 thousand，第二个“，”前面的数字后添加 million，第三个“，”前的数字后添加 billion。然后一节一节分别表示，两个逗号之间最大的数为百位数形式，如： 2,648 two thousand six hundred and forty-eight 16,250,064 sixteen million two hundred and fifty thousand sixty-four 5,237,166,234 _3. 基数词在表示确切的数字时，不能使用百、千、百万、十亿的复数形式；但是，当基数词表示不确切数字，如成百、成千上万，三三两两时，基数词则以复数形式出现。There are_ _ people in the hall大厅里有数以百计的人。 _ _people come to visit the Museum of Qin Terra-Cotta Warriors and Horses every day 每天有成千上万的人来参观秦兵马涌博物馆。 l 序数词在使用时，一般加上定冠词:例： the first book the second floor the third day the fourth weekl 时间表示法：1. 小时 A倒读法：与汉语顺序不同，先读“分”后说“点”。30分钟以内，用“分钟数”past “ 钟点数”表示“几点过几分”，超过30分钟，用“分钟数” to “下一个钟点数”表示“差几分到几点”。15分钟也可以用a quarter，30分钟也可以用a half： 2：15 _ 2：45_ 1：55 _ 7：05_ 5：35_ 9：30_ B顺读法：与汉语顺序相同，连用两个基数词，第一个表示“点钟”，第二个表示“分钟”。例： 5：40 five forty 2：30 two thirty 1：15_ 2. 日期表示法 年的读法：用基数词，分成两位一读。例： 1949 nineteen fortynine 1840_ 月份的名称要大写。例： January February March April 日期用序数词表示，前面可加the，也可以省略。例： 5月4日 May （the） fourth 10月1日 _ 年、月、日的顺序：在英语中， 按月、日、年的顺序来读。例： 1949年10月1日 October （the） first nineteen fortynine 1999年5月1日_ l 补救性练习1. Children s Day（儿童节） is on the _of June（六月）. 2. There are_ months in a year. 3. Teacher s Day(教师节) is on the _of September（九月）. 4. Three plus(加) six is _. 5. My cousins birthday in on the _ of October. A. three B. first C. the second 6. -What date is it today? -Its_ of April. A. twelfth B. the 12th C. 12th 7. There are _ days in a week. A. the seven B. seventh C. the seventh D. seven 8. Sunday is the _ day of a week. A. one B. first C. second Unit 2 一般将来时1. 一般将来时表示发生在 的动作或状态，或将来某一段时间内 的动作或状态，或表示 的事。2. 一般将来时有三种常见的构成形式: 3. ， ， ， ， ，arrive，stay，live，fly等动词，常用现在进行时表示将来时。如：He is coming here next week. 他下个礼拜将来这儿。l 补救性练习1. -Do you think grandpa and grandma _ late？ -No, the train is usually on time. A. were B. will be C. was D. have been2-Will his father go to see the Terra Cotta Warriors tomorrow? -No, _. Athey will they wont they arentthey dont3Tomorrow he _ a kite in the open air first, and then _ boating in the park. Awill fly; will go will fly; goes is going to fly; will goes flies; will go4. -Hi Judy. What is your sister going to do when she _ time? -Maybe she will go to see a movie. A. have B. hasC. is going to beD. is going to have5. -_ Tom _ (visit) the museum next week? -Yes, he is. Unit3 名词性所有格我们常用名词所有格来表示人或物的所有关系。名词所有格的变化规则如下:l 在单数名词词尾或不规则的复数名词后都加s，如:_ _ _ （王小姐的电脑）l 姓名的所有格形式是在其后加s，如:Toms sister.l 在规则的复数名词后加s，如：the teachers office, five minutes walk等.注意：如果两个或两个以上的名词所有格并列，表示“分别拥有的”；如果只有最后一个是名词所有格，则表示“共同拥有的”。如： Susans and Millies pens 苏珊的钢笔和米莉的钢笔(分别拥有)Tom，Kate and Alans classroom 汤姆、凯特和艾伦的教室(共同拥有)l 补救性练习1. The women under the tree are _mothers. They are old friends.(20152016学年7BU3综合检测卷) A. Tom and Jacky B. Toms and Jackys C. Tom and Jackys D. Toms and Jacky2. Thehospitalisalittlefarfromhere.Itsabout_. (7BU3检测卷) A. fortyminuteswalk B. fortyminutes swalk C. fortyminuteswalk D. fortyminuteswalk3. -Whose car is this? - Its _.(7BU3练习题) A. Toms and Millies B. Tom and Millies C. Toms and millie D. Tom and Millie4. -Do you buy your teachers presents on _ Day?(7BU3练习题) -Yes. And we get small presents from our teachers on _ Day. A. Teachers; Childrens B. Teachers; Childrens C. Teachers; Childrens D. Teachers; Children5. Ill come back in three _ time.(7BU3练习题) A. day B. days C. days D. daysUnit4冠词&方位介词冠词l 不定冠词aan的区分1.异：不看字母看发音；发元音“an”，发辅音“a”；例：“an e-dog” 一只电子狗; “a dog”一只狗2.同：泛指“一个，一”l 定冠词“the” VS 不定冠词“aan”1)定冠词the 特指“那个”（二次提及&你知我知）；2)不定冠词aan泛指“一个，一”（首次出现）；l 零冠词“”1.球类前零冠词play basketball 打篮球2.西洋乐器加“the”play the piano 弹钢琴。l 补救性练习 1.-Excuse me, can you tell me the way to _ hospital? -Go along the street, and _ hospital is on your left. (立达17初三二模)A. a; the B. the; a C. the; the D. a; a 2. - How do you like _ holiday in Mount Tai?（景范17初三二模） -We enjoyed it very much. _ view is very beautiful. A. a; TheB. the; /C. a; /D. the; The3.I think playing _ football is a good way to learn the spirit of teamwork.（16盐城中考）A. a B. anC. the D. /4.Tom wants to study at _ university in Europe, but hasnt decided which one to go to yet.（16无锡中考） A. an B. a C. the D. 不填5.Our Chinese teacher recommendsnew book to us every month and asks us to read by ourselves after school.（15镇江中考）A. a B. an C. the D. 不填l 方位介词l 概念：表示地点，方位和位移。l 常用方位介词1. on “在之上”，强调“正上方”，接触；2. over“在正上方”,不直接接触；3. under “在之下”, 强调“正下方”，可接触；4. above“在上方”,非正上方，不接触；5. below“在斜下方”,非正下方，不接触；6. through “穿过”，强调从物体空间内部穿过；7. across “穿过”， 强调从物体表面穿过；8. between “在两者之间”；9. among “在之间“，强调三者或三者以上；10. at “在处”，一般指较小的、比较具体的地点 He isnt at school. He is at home.11. in “表示方位，在内部（即一个小地方处在一个大地方的范围之内）；在里面”；Whats in the box? 盒子里面有什么？Jiangsu is in the south of China. 江苏在中国的南部。12. on 表示方位，含义是“在端边”,即一个地方在另一个地方的某一端或某一边，两个地方只是相邻或接壤，却互不管辖；Guangdong Province is on the southeast of Guangxi.13. to 表示方位含义是“在面”,即一个地方在另一个地方的范围之外，互不管辖，且不接壤。尤其当两个地方相隔较远，且有湖泊、大海等区域相隔时，通常用to；Japan is to the east of China.14. beside & next to “在旁边”，两者可互换；15. in front of “在前面” 指在物体外部的前面,反义词 behind。如，He is in front of me. in the front of “在前部”,属于这个东西的一部分，反义短语 at the back of 。 如，There is a desk in the front of the classroom.l 补救性练习1. In cold winter，the temperature in Harbin often remains _ zero all day(15苏州中考) A. above B. below C. over D. under2. -Excuse me, Mr. Li, where is the Fishing Island?(14龙东中考) -Let me show you on the map. Its _ the east of China A. in B. on C. to D. of 3. Cambridge is a small city _ the east of England. (14天津中考) A. between B. withC. in D. under 4. -Why are you standing, Alice? -I cant see the blackboard clearly. Two tall boys are sitting _ me. (12广东中考)A. behind B. next to C. between D. in front of5. Dont drive so fast! We must slow down when we drive _ the tunnel.A. past B. across C. over D. throughl Unit 5&6 一般过去时1. 一般过去时表示发生在 的动作或状态，或过去某一段时间内 的动作或状态。2. 一般过去时的构成形式: ; 3. 一般过去时常用的时间状语有: 等。l 补救性练习1Tom _ the piano every day when he was in primary school. Aplaysplayedwas playinghas played2He lived there before he _ to China. Acomecomescamecoming3-What _ the noise, Bill? -Sorry, I broke my glass. Aiswashas beenwill be4-Did you _ out for a walk after dinner? -No, I _. Awent; am goes; dogo; didntgoing; did5. On Sunday, he stayed at home and _ (lie) on the sofa all day long.U7 情态动词l 学过的情态动词有：_ _ _can的过去式_; be able to 用于_时态l cant 除了表示不会,还可以表示_may be是_ (动词/副词)，用于_ (句首/句中)maybe是 _ (动词/副词)，用于_ (句首/句中)must do：必须做；偏偏要mustnt：_must 主观上，必须；have to 客观上，不得不l 补救性练习1.-Could I smoke here? -Sorry. I am afraid you _. Look at the sign No smoking! (16 中考 泰州）A. couldnt B. neednt C. cant D. wont2.If you _ smoke, please go outside. (14 相城一模) A. can B. should C. must D. may3. The man with glasses _ be our English teacher! He never wears glasses. (14 苏州中考模拟十)A. mustnt B. must C. cant D. neednt4. -Is John coming by train?-He should, but he_ not. He likes driving his car.A. must B. can C. may D. need 5. -You _ park here! Look at the sign, it says “No parking”.(15 苏州)- Sorry, I didnt notice that sign just now.A. wont B. neednt C. mustnt D. couldntUnit8 形容词&不定代词l 形容词形容词修饰名词放在名词_，另外，形容词还能被_修饰。l 不定代词1. some 用于_句中，表示一些，也可以用于_的疑问句；any通常用语疑问句和否定句表示一些，但在肯定句中，表示“_”；2. a few, few 都是修饰_，a few 表_，few表_；a little, little 都是修饰_，a little 表_，little表_；我们发现，有 “a”的都表肯定意义的。3. 不定代词遇到形容词，形容词要放在不定代词的_，比如 something new. 不定代词遇到else，else也要放在不定代词_，比如something else; 当三个同时出现，位置应当如下： _，即不定代词+else+形容词。4. 不定代词的反义疑问句，注意“_”这样的口诀。不定代词代指_，谓语动词用_；代指_时，谓语动词用_。5. 针对特定不定代词的提问，no one 是_, none 是_, nothing 是_.6. 注意no one, everyone& every one, anyone & any one, 分开的可以代指_，合起来的只能代指_。l 补救性练习1.Could you tell me _ in todays newspaper?A. something else interestingB. anything interesting elseC. something interesting elseD. anything else interesting2. How much water is there in the bottle?A. no B. none C. nothing D. not3. Every one of these book is beautiful, _?A. is thereB. isnt thereC. are thereD. arent there4. She is _ fat _ fly.A. too much; toB. much too; toC. too much; tooD. much to; to5. There is little water in the fridge, _?A. is there B. isnt there C. are there D. arent there初一期末试题一、单项填空 (共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)1. As a girl, you should build _ healthy lifestyle and dont need to dream of _ A4 waist (腰). A. a; the B. the; 不填 C. a; an D. a; a2. - I hear theres a(n) _ at the school gate. Do you know whats it about? -Oh. Its about the coming of some exchange students from the UK.A. invitation B. notice C. article D. message3. - I dont like my mothers dishes. -Come on. _ can cook better, I think. At least, they are to my taste.A. AnybodyB. EverybodyC. SomebodyD. Nobody4. - Please sit up _, children. Were going to begin our lesson. -All right, Mrs. Williams.A. carefullyB. comfortablyC. straightD. forward5. -Which way _ I take to go to the library? -Just go ahead. Its at the end of the street. You _ miss it.A. should; cant B. must; mustntC. can; may notD. need; cant6. -You look unhappy. Whats the matter? - I _ down a hole but no one helped me out. I _ hurt.A. fell; fell B. felt; felt C. fell; felt D. felt; fell7. -Be careful when you are going across the road. -OK. Ill look out _ cars.A. of从像外看B. forC. at 留意某东西D. with8. - Where is Suzhou Jinyi International Cinema? -Its _ of our school. A. southeastB. the southeast C. to southeastD. in the southeast9. -Who can read the number 10,206 in English? -Let me try. Thats _. A. one zero two zero and six B. ten thousand, two hundred, sixC. one thousand, two hundred and six D. ten thousand, two hundred and six10. - Look at the clouds. It _ rain. - Oh, _ home to close the windows.A. is going to; Ill goB. will; Im goingC. will; Ill goD. is going to; Im going11. - Your bedroom is so dirty. _ all the rubbish, Peter.-OK, mum. Ill do it right away. A. Put upB. Tidy up C. Pick upD. Hurry up12. - Why are you buying so much food?- An old friend of _ is coming to see him this evening.A. meB. mine C. my fatherD. my fathers13. - _? -The students and teachers. They are really very nice.A. What is your school like B. How do you find your schoolC. What do you like about your school D. How do you like about your school14. _ exciting news report! Our class came first in the football match.A. What an B. What a C. What D. How15. -Why not go shopping with me? - _. But I have a lot of homework to do.A. No problemB. Sounds great C. I agree D. Youre welcome二、完形填空 (共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) Snoopybabe, a shorthair, is now an animal star in China. He has more than 275,000 1 on Xinlang Weibo.Snoopybabe is really very 2 , and he is now as famous as Maru and Grumpy Cat Tardar Sauce on the Internet.The Japanese cat Maru was once the most beautiful star cat and people 3 the videos of her show over millions of times.Grumpy Cat Tardar Sauce was also popular. A Friskies brand (品牌) of cat food 4 him as “spokescat”. But Snoopybabes fan team is 5 quickly. The shorthair, born in Chengdu, Sichuan Province, is famous 6 his small nose and mouth and big brown eyes.Snoopybabes owner Miss Ning says the cats “pie 7 ” is the most beautiful and that his sleepy eyes make him look lovely all the time. The 8 look comes from his parents, one an American shorthair and the other a Persian cat. Snoopybabe is very lovely, but she is still 9 to see many people 10 are so friendly to Snoopybabe.1. A. friends B. fans C. photos D. replies2. A. lovely B. helpful C. lucky D. popular3. A. watched B. made C. bought D. checked4. A. asked B. liked C. had D. fed5. A. falling B. growing C. raising D. coming6. A. for B. with C. as D. of7. A. nose B. face C. mouth D. head8. A. thin B. happyC. clean D. special9. A. afraid B. interested C. surprised D. worried 10. A. in America B. in Japan C. on TV D. on line三、阅读理解 (共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分) AWhen _ comes upon us Filling freshness in the air Showing natures own beauty With flowers blooming everywhere. Trees start slowly buddingOpening to the suns warm raysStart the birds to singingTouching our hearts in these ways. The grass starts turning greenerPushing up out of the ground. Nature is waking upSending forth her beautiful sound.1. What word can be used in the blank? A. wind B. sound C. spring D. time2. What feeling does the poem give us?A. Being bright. B. Being noisy. C. Being quiet. D. Being soft. BDo you want to know how to learn English words? First, make a list of them. A word list is a group of words that have the same part of speech.Here are some examples.A list of verbs (be, go, do, have, like, etc.)A list of weather adjectives (rainy, sunny, snowy, windy, cloudy, etc.)A list of family nouns (mother, father, sister, brother, uncle, etc.)Now, how do you learn these word lists?There are something you can do: Writer a short story with all of the words. The story is only to make it interesting!Lets say the verbs: be, go, do, have, and like.You can write a short story, such as:“Sue is a student. She goes to school on foot. At school, the students have lots of homework every day. But she doesnt like doing homework at all.”3. The underlined phrase “part of speech” means _.A. 词义B. 词形C. 词性D. 词根4. _ is different from “rainy”. A. Sunny B. Ability C. Snowy D. Windy5. What does “it” in the sentence “The story is only to make it interesting!” mean?A. The story. B. The word list.C. Learning the words. D. Writing the story.6. Whats the best title for the passage?A. How to make a word list. B. How to learn English words.C. How to make up a story. D. How to tell the part of speech.CBarbara couldnt take it anymore. Her neighbor upstairs was playing his stereo (立体音响) again. She had asked him twice already to turn the volume (音量) down. The first time she asked, he was surprised. He said he didnt know that she could hear his stereo.“Yes,” she said, “its just like your stereo were in my living room. I can hear every note (音符).” He said he would keep it down. She hoped that he was telling the truth. Of course, he wasnt. The very next day, he played his stereo. She went upstairs to remind (提醒) him of what he had said. He said the volume was so low that he could hardly (几乎不) hear it. She asked him to turn it lower. He said he would try. Barbara could know that when she entered her flat, the music was louder than when she had walked upstairs.So, this was the third time