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绝密启用前|试题命制中心2019-2019学年九年级英语人教Unit 5单元检测(考试时间:80分钟 试卷满分:100分)注意事项:1. 本试卷共8页,六个大题,满分100分,考试时间80分钟。 2. 本试卷上不要答题,请按答题卡上注意事项的要求直接把答案填写在答题卡上。答在试卷上的答案无效。一、单项选择(15小题,每小题1分,共15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。1. Books are made _ paper while paper is mainly made _ wood. A. of;of B. from;fromC. of;from D. from;of2. Our chemistry teacher, Mr. Brown, always keeps his lessons _. Thats why he is so popular among his students. A. lively B. happily C. freely D. heavily3. Chinas hot words, like tuhao, dama and lianghui, _ in the Western media. A. use widely B. is widely usedC. uses widely D. are widely used4. How beautiful the world is! It _ snow and everything is white. A. is covered with B. is put awayC. is turned into D. is picked up5. Are Sichuan and Yunnan famous for tea? I think so. _ I know, maybe one-third of the tea in China is produced in these two provinces. A. As long as B. As far asC. As many as D. As little as6. Could you please help me to look for my lost dog? _ name is Gina. Of course. A. It B. Its C. Its D. Its7. It _ me about two months to learn how to drive a car. A. spent B. paid C. used D. took8. When you do your homework, you must work carefully to avoid _ too many mistakes. A. to make B. making C. made D. make9. Everyone in our class _ to take part in the English Speech Contest. A. is encouraged B. encourages C. are encouraging D. are encouraged10. Are the overseas students all from _? No, there are only two _ in the team. A. Germany;Germany B. Germany;Germans C. German;Germans D. German;Germany11. During the Spring Festival, paper cuttings _ on windows, doors and walls as symbols of wishes for good luck and a happy new year. A. are put B. were put C. puts D. putting12. Mr Zhang has been made the most popular teacher in our school this year. He always has a way to make his class _ and interesting. A. lovely B. lively C. alive D. loving13. _ is really hard _ us to learn English well. A. This;toB. It;forC. This;forD. It;to14. It _ that he has been ill for a long time. A. seems B. looks C. feels D. sounds15. Tai an is known _ Mount Tai in the world. A. as B. for C. to D. by二、完形填空(10小题,每小题1分,共10分)先通读短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。Dear human beings, Hi! Im 80 years old now. So Ive seen _16_ of the world. Weve lived on Earth with you thousands of years. Each day we release(释放) O2 and remove harmful gas so that you have fresh _17_; we help prevent the Earths soil(土壤)from being washed away, and above all, we give all kinds of fruits, nuts, beans as well as _18_ to you. We are now in great _19_ because of you. You are killing us at a terrible speed. You are burning and cutting down millions of us each year, but youre not _20_ enough. For every tree being planted today, 30 trees are being cut down. What would you do if all of us _21_? Perhaps you would die, too. _22_ us, you wouldnt get enough material for buildings, furniture(家具), paper products, and your cities would _23_ ugly. Moreover, air pollution and noise pollution would become more and more serious, and your life would become nasty. The _24_ thing for you to do now is to stop your bad manner. We are the best fighters _25_ pollution and we are your best friends! Your friend,An old tree16. A. some B. many C. most D. much17. A. water B. air C. food D. oil18. A. wood B. cool C. green D. home19. A. situation B. condition C. need D. danger20. A. growing B. saving C. planting D. producing21. A. left B. refused C. died D. won22. A. With B. Without C. By D. Between23. A. look B. seem C. smell D. fall24. A. everyday B. best C. last D. polite25. A. for B. from C. against D. off三、阅读理解(20小题,每小题2分,共40分)阅读下面四篇语言材料,然后按文后要求做题。AIn modern world, most people have at least one time-telling tool with them, such as mobile phones, MP5 players and mini computers. Since these small machines are so common, will people stop wearing the 500yearold watches? Maybe the answer is yes. According to a survey, most teenagers say its unnecessary to wear a watch. They usually use their mobile phones to tell the time.However, watchmakers say that watches will get popular again when people reach their 20s and 30s. By then, they want to spend money on a creative(有创意的) timetelling tool because they think its not enough if a watch can just keep good time, so watchmakers are trying their best to create new kinds of watches. Recently, a new kind of watches has been invented. It can use different color lights to tell the time. This kind of watches makes people talk more about modern watches again.Also people want their timetelling tools to be beautiful, fashionable and practical(实用的), so watches are designed(设计) to meet the need of almost any personality(个性). Now more and more watches can be used as compasses(指南针), calendars and even USB drives.All in all, a watch has become more important than the time it tells.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。26. According to the survey, _ use mobile phones to tell the time instead of watches. A. most teenagers B. the old people C. watchmakers D. most people27. Watches will get _ again when people reach their 20s and 30s. A. expensive B. small C. popular D. cheap28. In this passage, watches can be used as different kinds of things except _. A. compasses B. calendarsC. USB drives D. wallets29. Recently, a new kind of watches uses _ to tell the time according to the passage. A. different color lights B. sound C. pictures D. music30. Whats the main idea of the passage? A. Most people want to spend money on mobile phones. B. A watch has become more important than the time it tells. C. Many watchmakers are worried about their products. D. Fewer and fewer people use watches to tell the time.BA long time ago, my grandma and grandpa lived in a house with a big front yard. They planted lots of vegetables and flowers in the yard.They worked hard to keep the garden growing. All summer long, the family ate food from the garden and enjoyed the flowers.Years passed. It became harder for them to keep up the garden. So they made it a little smaller.Then one summer Grandpa died. It was a lonely winter for Grandma. It was hard for her to care for the garden alone. When spring came, she planted just a few vegetables and flowers.One day in the early summer, Grandma heard big noises in the yard. She looked out of the window and saw thousands of bees.What could she do? Should she hire someone to get rid of the bees? But that would cost more than she could afford. She decided to wait.Over the next few days, the bees were busy with their own business. Grandma decided the bees wouldnt bother anyone, so she didnt give them another thought.That summer, Grandmas little garden grew and grew. The neighbors would stop to admire the big crop of vegetables and the lovely flowers.One day, Grandmas brother visited. As Grandma made him delicious squash pan cakes (南瓜煎饼), she told him about the bees.Frank said, Farmers often hire beekeepers to set up beehives (蜂窝). The bees, pollinate (传粉) the crops and help them to grow.So thats why my garden is doing so well! Grandma exclaimed (欢呼). After that, she believed that Grandpa had sent the bees to take his place and make Grandmas little garden grow and grow.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。31. The garden became smaller than before, because . A. the grandpa died B. they became old C. they didnt have enough money D. Because they didnt need so much food32. What did Grandma think of the bees at first? A. They were noisy. B. They were helpful to the garden. C. They could make honey. D. They were sent by Grandpa.33. The underlined word hire in paragraph 6 may mean_. A. 解雇 B. 允许 C. 出租 D. 雇佣34. Why did the garden grow well that summer? A. Because of Grandpa. B. Because of Grandma. C. Because of the help of the bees.D. Because of good weather.35. Which of the following statements is not true according to the text? A. Grandma wouldnt get aid of bees any more.B. The garden gives them a lot. C. Grandpa sent the bees to help Grandma.D. The neighbors also loved the garden.CThe Information about Some Great InventionsInventionWheelTelephoneLight bulb (灯泡)PaperAppearing(出现) TimeA few thousand years agoIn 1876In 1879Around 2, 000 years agoInventor(发明者)UnknownAlexander BellThomas EdisonCai LunInventors Nationality(国籍)UnknownAmericanAmericanChineseEarly Main Material (材料)WoodPlastic and metalGlass and metalCotton or flax(亚麻)Main Use(主要用途)Making travelling fasterUsed for communicating over distances (距离)Giving lightUsed for recording information根据材料内容选择最佳答案。36. Whats the form above about? A. Rules. B. Movies. C. Dreams. D. Inventions.37. Whats the latest invention according to(根据) the form above? A. The wheel. B. The paper.C. The telephone. D. The light bulb.38. How many Chinese inventions are mentioned(提到) in the form above? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. None.39. What was the telephone made of according to the form above? A. Wood. B. Glass and metal.C. Plastic and metal. D. Cotton and flax.40. Thanks to the invention of the wheel, people can _. A. have enough light to read B. travel faster C. communicate over distances D. have more books to readDA Birthday TreatRandy couldnt wait to get to school. It was his history teacher, Mrs. Andersons birthday, and she promised the class a special treat to help her celebrate. Mrs. Anderson was good at cooking. 41 Randys mouth watered as he walked into the room.Mrs. Anderson had a long covered holder on her desk and the room smelled delicious. Mrs. Anderson said, As promised I have a special treat for you today.Wait, Mrs. Anderson,Olivia said, We have to sing Happy Birthday first. Randy really wanted to see what Mrs. Anderson had made. 42 So Randy sang along, imagining cakes and cookies the whole time.Finally it was time to eat. Mrs. Anderson said, I wanted to share something really special with you, so I made my grandmothers famous blueberry muffins.Blueberry, 43 Mrs. Anderson walked around the room, giving out the muffins. When she got to Randys desk, he politely said, No, thanks. I dont like blueberries.As a birthday present to me, do you think you could at least try one? Mrs. Anderson said. You could pick the blueberries out if youd like.Randy put his hand on his stomach. 44 He watched his classmates eat the muffins and hear them say how delicious the muffins were. He decided to have a try.So he nodded. Mrs. Anderson gave one muffin to him. Randy tasted a little and smiled. Hey, its good. 45 Im glad you like them. Randy, Mrs. Anderson said.Randy tried to say Youre welcome with his mouth full of blueberry muffin.根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使短文意思通顺、内容完整,并将其标号填写在下面题号后的横线上。A. He was really hungry.B. Randy didnt like blueberries.C. She could make delicious cakes and cookies.D. But the class always sang on someones birthday.E. He took another big bite with several blueberries.四、词语运用(10小题,每小题1分,共10分)阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。方框中有两个词是多余的。student still we school but understand I do warm and use close What would life be like if you give up using your cell phone? Will it become boring?Twenty-eight eighth-graders in San Francisco will tell you it can 46 be rich and colorful.These students took part in their 47 tech-free challenge. They couldnt use cell phones for two weeks from Nov. 11 to Nov. 22.The idea was to help students 48 how technology has a
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