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Unit 3,Section B 2b-3a,Could you please tell me where the restrooms are?,Unit 3,politely direction request correct polite direct speaker whom impolite address underground parking lot,adv. 礼貌地;客气地 n. 方向;方位 n.&v. 要求;请求 adj. 正确的;恰当的 adj. 有礼貌的;客气的 adj. 直接的;直率的 n. 讲(某种语言的人) pron. 谁;什么人 adj. 不礼貌的 n. 住址;地址;通讯处 adj. 地下的;n. 地铁 停车场;停车区,exchange students,Mailing,If you were Mailing, which request(请求) do you choose?,A. Where are the restrooms? B. Excuse me, could you please tell me where the restrooms are?,A. Is there beef, chicken or potatoes in the restaurant? B. Pardon me, I wonder if theres beef, chicken or potatoes in the restaurant?,When does the class begin ? Excuse me, do you know when the class begins?,In our school,In a restaurant (when order food),In a park,Why should we choose B?,A. Is there beef, chicken or potatoes in the restaurant? B. Pardon me, I wonder if theres beef, chicken or potatoes in the restaurant?,A. Where are the restrooms? B. Excuse me, could you please tell me where the restrooms are?,A. When does the class begin ? B. Excuse me, do you know when the class begins?,?,impolite,polite,Where do we need to make polite requests?,In a restaurant,In a park,At a school,A.公园 B.停放车辆 C.停车场,A.公园 B.车站 C.停车场,Where are they? What is the man asking for?,Does the boy help the man?,Sure. Theres an underground parking lot over there.,Role-play the short conversation.,Do they look happy?,Why not?,Role-play the short conversation.,MAN#1,MAN#2,Why?,Project,Learn to ask for information correctly and politely,How to speak to foreigners when they visit your country. b) How you should ask for things differently in different situations. c) How being polite will make you a better person and help you make friends.,Whats the passage mainly about?,Fast-reading,在不同的情景下,你需要根据文化知识选择和使用合适的语言。,Using suitable language,In different situations, you need to choose and use suitable language based on cultural knowledge.,Usually polite questions are longer. They include expressions such as “Could you please .?” or “May I ask .?” It sounds more polite to say, “Peter, could you please tell me your e-mail address?” than “Peter, tell me your e-mail address.” Sometimes we even need to spend time leading in to a request. For example, we might first say to a stranger, “Excuse me, I wonder if you can help me” or “Im sorry to trouble you, but .” before asking for help. It might seem more difficult to speak politely than directly. However, it is important to learn how to use the right language in different situations. This will help you communicate better with other people.,Could you please .? When you visit a foreign country, it is important to know how to ask for help politely. For example, you may ask “Where are the restrooms?” or “Could you please tell me where the restrooms are?” These are similar requests for directions . Both are correct , but the first one sounds less polite. That is because it is a very direct question. It is not enough to just ask a question correctly. We also need to learn how to be polite when we ask for help. Good speakers change the way they speak in different situations. The expressions they use might depend on whom they are speaking to or how well they know each other well. It is all right to ask direct questions to your classmates because you know them well. However, if you say to your teacher, “When is the school trip?”, this might sound impolite. But if you say, “Excuse me, Mr. West. Do you know when the school trip is?”, this will sound much more polite.,2b,Read and underline the topic sentence for each paragraph.,Para. 2,Para. 3,Para. 1,Para. 4,Reading strategy:,The topic sentence is usually the first sentence, but not always.,Skimming,Rephrase(重新措词表达) the main idea of each paragraph,Its _ to ask politely.,Choose different_ in different_.,_can we ask politely?,It seems_ but still_,important,expressions,situations,How,difficult,important,Read carefully,Could you please .? When you visit a foreign country, it is important to know how to ask for help politely. For example, you may ask “Where are the restrooms?” or “Could you please tell me where the restrooms are?” These are similar requests for directions . Both are correct , but the first one sounds less polite. That is because it is a very direct question. It is not enough to just ask a question correctly. We also need to learn how to be polite when we ask for help.,Para. 1,Could you please tell me where the restrooms are?,That is because it is a very _ question.,direct questions,polite questions,Read Para 1 and choose the right answer.,_sounds less polite than _,Where are the restrooms ?,A:,B:,Why?,direct,make requests,A,B,Can you find an example?,Scanning,For example, you may ask “Where are the restrooms?” or “Could you please tell me where the restrooms are?”.Both are correct(正确的), but the first one sounds . That is because it is a very direct question. It is not enough to just ask a question correctly. We also need to learn how to be polite when we ask for help.,A: 有礼貌的B;直接的 C:正确的,guess from context. (通过上下文猜测词义),less polite,Can you guess what “direct” means?,Para 1: Its important to ask politely.,Could you please tell me where the restrooms are, please?,Where are the restrooms?,Direct questions are _, but they sound _. Its not enough to _. We also need to know_ when we ask questions.,correct,less polite,ask a question correctly,how to be polite,so,What does the writer think of direct questions?,1. It is necessary to ask indirect questions to all the people around us. 2. We can ask direct questions to our classmates or friends. 3. We should ask indirect questions to our teachers or a stranger. It will be more polite.,Para. 2: Good speakers change the way they speak in different situations.,Check “True” or “False”.,F,T,T,Read Para2 and fill in the table,classmates,teacher,Conversation2: Student: When is the school trip? Teacher:_.,Conversation1: Student: Excuse me, Mr West. Do you know when the school trip is? Teacher: _.,Good speakers change the way they speak in different situations.The expressions good speakers use might depend on _or _,whom they are speaking to,how well they know each other,Read Para2 again and fill in the blank,classmates,teacher,Requests,To whom,When is the school trip ?,classmates,teachers,/old people,/strangers.,/ friends.,Excuse me, Mr West. Do you know when the school trip is?,people you know very well,Para. 3:,Usually polite questions are longer.,What words can we use to make polite questions? Please circle those “magic words”.,Usually polite questions are longer. They include the expressions such as “Could you please?” or “May I ask?” It sounds more polite to say, “Peter, tell me your e-mail address.” Sometimes we even need to spend time leading to a request. For example, we might first say to a stranger, “Excuse me, I wonder if you can help me” or “Im sorry to trouble you, but”before asking for help.,Paragraph 3: How can we ask politely?,Polite questions are _. They include expressions such as_ Sometimes we need to _ For example,Peter, tell me your e-mail address.,Peter, could you please tell me your e-mail address?,longer,Could you please?,May I ask?,Add more examples:,Do you know? Can you please? I wonder if/whether,spend time leading in to a request.,Excuse me, I wonder if you can help me. Im sorry to trouble you but.,Can you help the man make a more polite question by using the “magic words” ?,Could you tell me where the post office is? Excuse me, do you know where the post office is? Im sorry to trouble you, could you please tell me how to get to the post office? ,What other ways can he use to make requests?,Discussion,Paragraph 4: It seems difficult but still important.,Why is it important to use the right language in different situations?,Because this will help you communicate better with other people.,Read carefully,important direct difficult correctly longer polite impolite well,When you visit a foreign country, it is important to know how to ask for help. Its not enough to just ask a question _ .We need to learn how to be _ when we ask for help. Good speakers change the way they speak in different situations. The expressions they use might depend on whom they are speaking to or how_ they know each other. For example , its all right to ask _questions to your classmates. But it will sound _ to ask your teachers direct questions. Polite questions are usually _and sometimes they sound like a kind of request. It seems _ to speak politely, but its very _ to learn how to use the right language in different situations.,correctly,important,more difficult,longer,impolite,direct,well,polite,Choose and complete the summary.,Where: in the kitchen Who: mother and Marley What: mother wants Marley to pass her the salt.,Where: in the cinema Who: Tim and a stranger What: Tim asks the stranger when the film begins,Where: at the door of a store Who: Mike and a man who is reading a book What: Mike asks the man where he can change some money,Scene 1,Scene 2,Scene 3,role play,role play,Where: in the kitchen Who: mother and Marley What: mother wants Marley pass her the salt.,Scene 1,Where: in the cine
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