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【美文阅读】 地震可能会带来很大的灾难,但是如果在平时你能做好准备,你幸存下来的机会会大大增加。那么我们需要做好哪些准备呢?,Attach(系,缚,连接) things such as tall furniture and water heaters to the wall so that they will not be knocked over during an earthquake. Prepare an emergency kit for your home and a car that has food,water,clothing,flashlights,a radio and a firstaid kit(工具) in it.,Know what to do when the earthquake starts.Drop,cover and hold on.Only move a few steps to a safe place for cover and stay there until the shaking stops.If you are in a car,slow down and drive to somewhere away from trees and power lines.Stay in your car until the shaking stops. Practice for the real thing to help keep a clear head when a real earthquake happens.,教师用书独具演示,教学目标 本课时主要是通过学生对学案所给出的内容的学习,了解本课文中所出现的词汇,初步了解课文以及相关的背景知识,对下一堂课全面理解课文起到一个铺垫作用。,教学地位 地震是危害很大的自然灾害之一,学生通过本单元的学习,了解地震的基本知识,以及在地震或突遇的灾难中如何自救、救人的相关知识,这是很重要的。,新课导入建议 展示课前所搜集的图片,以竞猜的方式导入新课。多媒体展示图片,设置问题,引发学生思考。,演示结束,.篇章结构 阅读P26的Reading部分,完成下列表格,.语篇理解 阅读P26的Reading部分,从每题所给的3个选项中选择最佳答案 1Which of the following may NOT be the reason why people suffered so much? AThe quake happened suddenly without any signs. BAt that time they cared little about the natural signs. CThey were sleeping when the earthquake happened.,2The best title for the third paragraph would be“ ” AThe signs before the earthquake BThe damage caused by the earthquake CThe rescue work after the earthquake,3Who played the most important part in helping the people in the earthquake? AThe soldiers and the rescue workers. BThe college students. CThe miners in the coal mines.,4The title “A night the earth didnt sleep”means . Athe earth was awake all night long Bpeople on the earth couldnt fall asleep that night Can earthquake happened that night 5What is the mood of this passage? AThankful BSerious and sad CCalm 【答案】 15 ABACB,.课文缩写 阅读P26的Reading部分,完成下面课文缩写 At 3:42 am.on July 28th,1976,everything began to shake in Tangshan.It seemed as if the world was at an end.In 15 terrible seconds a large city lay in 1. .Twothirds of the people died or were 2. .Everywhere they looked nearly everything was 3. .Bricks covered the ground like red autumn leaves.The railway tracks were now 4. pieces of steel.,Tens of thousands of cows would never give milk again.Half a million pigs and millions of chickens died.People were 5. .People began to wonder how long the 6. would last.But all hope was not lost.The army 7. teams to 8. those who were trapped and to 9. the dead.Workers built 10. for survivors.Fresh water was taken to the city.Slowly,the city began to breathe again.,【答案】 1.ruins 2.injured 3.destroyed 4.useless 5.shocked 6.disaster 7.organized 8.rescue 9.bury 10shelters,.词义搭配 1burst Asave from danger or harm 2ruin Bdestruction(破坏);extreme(极大 的)damage 3shelter Cto put something under the ground,often in order to hide it 4disaster Dbreaks open or apart suddenly,.短语填空 right away,at an end,dig out,as usual,as if,in ruins,a (great)number of 1He didnt know how to come back home because his money was . 2Many buildings are because of the big flood. 3Hurry up!It looks it is going to rain.,4 people are fond of music. 5On hearing the good news,he shared it with his parents . 6He was buried by an avalanche(雪崩)and had to . 【答案】 1.at an end 2.in ruins 3.as if 4.A (great) number of 5.right away 6.be dug out,.句型背诵 1In the farmyard,the chickens and even the pigs were too nervous to eat. 农家大院里的鸡,甚至猪都因过于惶恐而不想进食。 2It seemed as

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