商务英语专业开题报告范文.doc

毕业论文/开题报告 商务英语专业开题报告范文 论文题目a receptor-oriented study on the chinese-english translation of public signs接受者角度下的公示语英译(一)基本思路(包括选题*、解决的主要问题、基本内容、意义方法等，不少于300字)when we review resent years developments in china, for example, the acceding to wto, xx beijing olympic, xx shanghai expo, xx guangzhou asian games and so on, we found out that china had become more and more important in the world and faced bigger challenges. millions foreigners come to china every year. they travel here, eat here, play here, do business here, even live here, but sometimes most of them are confused with the public signs, because the signs transmit different meanings. there may be misunderstanding among cultures, distinct expressions of languages or different messages to the receptors. as far as the public sign is concerned, it is a kind of language to the public. but those wrong translations damage the basic function.the famous translator nida used to say, the relationship between receptor and message should be substantially the same as that which existed between the original receptor and the message. in my mind, the translation of public signs should focus on the readers, and during the translation, we should apply the relevant policies to bring the readers aesthetic judgment into play and to achieve the basic function of public signs.in this thesis, we will discuss the features of public sign and typical structures about english public sign. in addition, the thesis will analyse the factors, for example, culture, language, religion, and so on, which influence the translation through the translator and the reader. how to make the english signs be accepted more than correct is the main part in the thesis. several suggestions will be represented. they may be useful in the work of translation on public signs one day.i hope the thesis will be helpful not only on the base of theory, but also in the aspect of practical application.(二)撰写提纲1.introduction2.literature review2.1 definition of public sign2.2 features of english public sign2.3 receptor-oriented theories3.factors influencing the c-e translation of public sign3.1 the factors from the translator3.2 the factors from the receptor4.how to translate chinese public signs from perspective of the receptor4.1 suggested principles4.2 suggested methods4.3 suggested process5.conclusionbibliography(三)预计主要创新点my new views about the study on the c-e translation of public signs from the english receptors perspective. this thesis include not only professional definitions, vivid examples but also deep analyses. the main part, which tells the methods about how to translate correctly, is the shining point.(四)进程安排january, xx brainstorm, reading and analyzingapril 15, xx to finish the first draftapril 29, xx to finish the second draftmay 9, xx to finish the final draft(五)参考文献(研究性论文不少于20篇，其中英文需4篇)eugene, nida. language and culturecontexts in translating m.上海外语教育出版社, xx.newmark，peter.approaches to translation m.上海外语教育出版社, xx.nord, christiane. translating as a purposeful activity: functionalist approaches explained m.上海外语教育出版社, xx.power, carla. not the queens english m. newsweek international march edition, xx.shattleworth mark and cowie moira，dictionary of translation studies m.上海外语教育出版社, xx.卞正东. 论标识语的翻译 j. 上海翻译, xx, 1.姜丽. 接受者视角下的中文公示语翻译 d. 东北师范大学, xx:贾晓燕,童曙泉. 街头英文标志亟待规范 n. 北京日报, xx, 10.栗长江. 公共标识语和警告语的英译 j. 中国翻译, xx, 3.吕和发. 谈公示语的语言特点与汉英翻译 n. 北京第二外国语学院学报, xx， 5.吕和发. 公示语的汉英翻译 j. 中国科技翻译, xx, 1.倪传斌. 标记语的英译原则及实例分析 j. 上海科技翻译, 1998, 2.仇全菊. 公示语及其翻译 d. 山东:山东大学外语学院, xx.王颖, 吕和发. 公示语汉英翻译 m. 北京:中国对外翻译出版公司, xx.