篮球英语单词.doc

一、场地、设备1.playing court 球场2.basketball 篮球3.team bench areas 球队席区域4.side line 边线5.center line 中线6.end line 端线7.boundary line 界线8.lane place line 分位线9.free throw line 罚球线10.free throw lane 罚球区11.three Point line 三分线12.front court 前场13.mid court 中场14.back court 后场15.centre circle 中圈16.restricted area 限制区I7.ring 篮圈18.net 篮网19.lane place 位置区 20.threePoint field goal areas 三分投篮区21.neutral zone 中立区22.backboard 篮板23.basket 球篮24.basket。uPPort 篮架25.basket Post 篮架支柱26.used ball 用过的球27.game clock 开表28.stop the clock 停表29.team foul marker 全队犯规标志30.foul markers 犯规次数牌31.team bench 球队席32.substitute bench 替补队员席33.whistle 哨34.technical equipment 技术设备35.dimension of the court 球场面积36.ownkasket 本方球篮37.oPPonents basket 对方球篮二、记录台1.scorer 记录员2.time keeper 计时员3.thirty-second operator 30秒钟计时员4.score sheet 记录表5.same clock 比赛计时表6.scoreboard 记分牌7.substitution 替换8.scorer table 记录台9.line-up 上场阵容（五人）10.recording of the foul 犯规的登记11.termination of playing time signal 比赛时间结束的信号12.end of game 比赛结束13.rules 规则14.the signal is sound 发出信号15.score of first half time 上半时比分16score of second half time下半时比分17score of extras period 决胜期比分18.number of player 队员号码19.number of captain 队长号码20.team leader 领队21.doctor 医生22masseur 按摩员23statistician 统计员24interpreter 译员25. procedure for substitution 替换程序26procedtire to follow in case of protest 抗议程序27game played 比赛场数28. wins 胜场数29losses 负场数30polllts 积分31goal difference 得失分32goal average 得失分率33. final Place 最终名次34team“A”bnch area “A”球队席区域35team“B”bench area “B”球队席区域36assistant scorer 助理记录员37commissioner of chairman 技术代表38final score 最后比分39wining team 优胜队40decision of a game 比赛胜负 41recording of the foul 犯规登记42tie score 比分相等43operate the game match 开动计时表44stop the time 停止比赛时间45charged time-out 请求暂停46stop the clock 停表47broad caster 广播员三、球队1tearm 球队2home team 主队3guest team 客队4attacking team 进攻队5defending team 防守队6coach 教练员7assistant coach 助理教练旦8line-up 阵容9member 成员10list of players 队员名单11captain 队长12player 队员13basket baller 篮球运动员14right forward 右前锋15left guard 左后卫16center；centrelplvot 中锋17leading player 主力队员18substitute 替补队员19teammate 同队队员20opponent 对方队员21offensive player 进攻队员22defensi、play6r 防守队员23the player with the ball 持球队员24the player without the ball 不持球队员25a player who controls the ball 控制球队员26a player who does not control the ball 不控制球的队员27shooter 投篮队员28free-thrower 罚球队员29jumper 跳球队员30non-jumper 非跳球队员31dribbler 运球队员32the player taking the throw-in 掷界外球队员33screener 掩护队员34the pivot player 策应队员35the player who is in the air 腾空的队员36in juried player 受伤的队员37off ending player 犯规队员38team leader 领队39team follower 随队人员40spectator 观众四、裁判人员1.officials 裁判人员2referee主裁判3umpire 副裁判4.officials signals 裁判员手势5two points 两分6one points 一分7three point attempt 试报三分8three point-succefull shot 三分9cancel score 得分无效 10time in 计时重新开始11time out 比赛时间停止12end of game 比赛结束13jump ball 跳球14signal 信号15forfeit 弃权16unsportsman like 不道德17warning 警告18no score 投中无效19the leading official 前导裁判员20the trailing official 追踪裁判员21the referee calling the decision 做出宣判的裁判员22the Other referee 另一裁判员23the active referee 执行裁判员24the free referee 配合裁判员25internationdl referee 国际裁判26national referee 国家级裁判27referee of first category 一级裁判员28chief referee 裁判长29officials and their assistants 裁判员及其助理人员30duties and powers of referee 主裁判的职责和权力31dunes of officials 裁判员的职责32black trousers 黑色长裤33GREy shirt 灰色上衣34black basketball shoes 黑色的篮球鞋35walt a minute 等一会36donlt shout 不要呼喊37no talking 不要说话38already two timeouts 已经两次暂停39time expired first 时间已到40goal counts 投中有效41time and place for decisions 宣判的时间、地点42location of player and official 队员和裁判员的位置43choice of the ball 选择比赛用球44officials disaGREe 裁判员意见不同45carefull examine the score sheet 认真审查记录表46approve the score 批准记录47confirm the time that remain to be player 确定比赛剩余时间48beckoning substitute to come on the court 招呼替补队员进场49.blowing the whistle 吹哨50.the officials shall consulate the game in accordance w ith rules 裁判员应使比赛按照规则的规定进行比赛51administering penalties 执行罚则52takes place 就位53reprimand 劝告54signature 签名55raise hand举手56bad toss 抛球不好57choice of baskets jg球篮58charge the baskets 互换球篮59resetting of 30 second clock 30秒钟复位五、违例1violation 违例2travelling 带球跑3kicking the ball球4held ball 争球5double dribble 两次运球 6.striking ball with the fist 拳击球7.Interbrins with ball 干扰球8.lmederence w1th the ball on offence 进攻队干扰球9.Interkneme with the ball on offence 防守队干扰球10.ProGREssing with the ball 持球移动11.jump ball violations 跳球违例12.three一second rule 三秒钟规则13.byesecon4rde 五秒钟规则14.ten一second rule 十秒钟规则15.thirty一second rule 三十秒钟规则16.Penalty 罚则17.ball returned to back court 回后场18.Outofbounds 出界，界外19.free throw 罚球20.free throw violation 罚球违例21.vlhatlons of the throw-in from out-of-bounds play 掷界外球时违例22.Player who Is to attempt free throws 执行罚球的队员23.the ball accidentally enters the basket from below球意外的从球篮下面进入24.tiee free throw 三次罚球25.two free throw 一次罚球26.one free throw 一次罚球27.the ball lodges in the basket support 球停在篮国支颈上28.violation of the three second rule 三秒违例29.violation of the five second rule 五秒违例30.tlolotloll Of the tensecond rule十秒违例31.violation of the thirty second rule 三十秒违例32.Jump ball in special situation 特殊情况的争球33illegal dribble 非法运球六、犯规1.foul 犯规2.Personal foul 侵人犯规3.technical foul 技术犯规4.pushing 推人5.holding 拉人6.blocking 阻挡7.charslns 撞人8.illegal use of hands 非法用手9.Intentional foul 故意犯规10.double foul 双方犯规11.disgualifyins foul 取消比赛资格的犯规12.foul by team m control of the ball 控制球队犯规13.trip 绊人14.Personal contact 身体接触15.five fouls 五次犯规16.calling of the fouls 宣告犯规17.techmcal foul during intervals of play 比赛休息时间内的技 术犯规18.fouls in special situations 殊情况下的犯规19.unsportsmanlke conduct 不道德的行为20.profane language 不尊敬的语言21.delay the game一拖延比赛22.the foul was committed on a player 对投篮队员的犯规in the act of shooting23.suardlns from the real 从背后防守24.grasPed the ring抓篮圈25.obstructed vision 妨碍视线26.the foul by the coach 教练员犯规 27.the foul by the player 队员犯规28.the foul by the substitute 替补队员犯规29.acts of violence 粗暴行为30.acceptable contact 合法的身体接触31.roughness of Personal contact 粗野的身体接触32.calling fouls Procedure 宣告犯规的程序33.screen foul 掩护犯规七、比赛用语1playing time 比赛时间2begining of the game 比赛开始3duties and power of the captain 队长职责和权力4inmng team 胜队5losing team 负队6pass 传球7dribble H球、8screen 掩护9plyot 旋转10centre forward，前锋11guard 后卫12balling play affer goal 中篮后继续比赛13decision of the game 比赛胜负14ball goes in to play 球进入比赛状态15time-out in case of injury 遇伤害事故中断比赛16control of the ball 控制球17ball racemes alive 球成活球18the act of shooting 投篮动作19the ball given to opponent 抢断球20control of the ball by the player 队员控制球21control of the ball by the team 队控制球22belnning of a game 开