高一英语必修②第5单元词汇练习大全.doc

高一英语必修二第五单元词汇练习重点词汇：1、 古典的2、 滚动;(使)摇晃 n.摇晃;卷;卷形物;面包圈3、 管弦乐队4、 说唱乐5、 民间的6、 爵士乐7、 合唱队的8、 音乐家9、 梦见;梦想;设想10、 假装;假扮11、 说实在地;实话说12、 系上;附加;连接13、 认为有(重要性、意义）;附上;连接14、 组成;形成;构成15、 名声;名望16、 过路人;行人17、 赚;挣得;获得 18、 额外的;外加的 19、 表演;履行;执行20、 酒馆;酒吧 21、 现金 22、 用现金;有现钱23、 工作室;演播室 24、 百万富翁;富豪 25、 戏弄26、 男演员;行动者27、 .依赖;依靠28、 依赖;依靠 29、 .广播;播放30、 幽默的;诙谐的 31、 熟悉的;常见的;亲近的32、 熟悉;与熟悉起来33、 大约 34、 打碎;分裂;解体 35、 吸引人的;有吸引力的36、 加;增加;加法37、 另外;也38、 分类39、 兴奋;刺激40、 歌谣;情歌;民谣41、 在晚上;在夜里;(口)很快;一夜之间42、 浸;蘸43、 百合花 44、 自信的;确信的45、 简短的;简要的 n.摘要;大纲 46、 简要地;短暂地47、 投入;热爱 48、 然后;后来49、 邀请;招待 50、 胡须51、 .敏感的;易受伤害的;灵敏的52、 痛苦的;疼痛的 53、 最重要;首先Keys:1.classical 2.roll vt.&vi. 3.orchestra 4.rap 5.folk 6.jazz 7.choral 8.musician 9.dream of 10.pretend 11.to be honest 12.attach 13.attach to 14.form 15.fame 16.passer-by 17.earn18.extra 19.perform 20.pub21.cash 22.in cash 23.studio 24.millionaire25.play jokes on 26.actor 27.rely vi 28.rely on 29.broadcast n.&vi.&vt 30.humorous31.familiar 32.be/get familiar with 33.or so34.break up35.attractive 36.addition 37.in addition 38.sort out 39.excitement 40.ballad n. 41.overnight adv. 42.dip 43.lily 44.confident 45.brief 46.briefly 47.devotion48.afterwards adv. 49.invitation n50.beard 51.sensitive adj 52.painful adj.53. above all 重点短语：1.roll over翻身, 打滚 roll up 卷起roll down滚下来2.dream of / about (doing) sth梦想3.at a concert 在音乐会上4.be honest with sb. 对诚实be honest about sth.be honest in doing sth.4.form the habit of养成的习惯in the form of 以的形式in form在形式上5.passers-by 路人（复数）earn extra money 赚外快6.give sb. a chance to do 给某人做某事的机会7.play jokes/a joke on sb捉弄play tricks/a trick on sb. ;laugh at/ make fun of 嘲笑；取笑8.base on 以.为基础, 基于.be based on 9.make music做音乐10.break up破裂；拆散；停止；（战争等）爆发break in/into闯进break off中断；停止 break down坏掉，发生故障；（身体）垮掉11.hit sb. on/in the+身体部位 击中某人的12.by chance/accident偶然，意外地13.come across偶然遇见14.sort out 分类15.be confident of/about/in 对有信心16.give/put on a performace=perform 演出，表演17.go wrong出了毛病18.since then从那时起19.come up with提出20.stick to do=insist on doing 坚持做21.above of all首先，最重要的是 first of all 第一22.play musical instrument 演奏乐器23.attract ones attention/interest 吸引某人的注意力/兴趣重点句型：1、你梦想过在音乐会上成千上万人前演奏吗，每个人都在拍手，欣赏你的音乐。2、你唱过卡拉OK并且假装自己是像宋祖英或刘欢一样的大牌歌星吗？3、说实话，很多人把名和利看的很重要。4、他们开始可能是一组中学生，在某个人家里排练音乐是成名的第一步。5、组成乐队的音乐人演奏音乐，还彼此打趣逗笑。这些玩笑和音乐大多是在模仿“甲壳虫”乐队。6、电视制作人原计划想寻找四位会唱又会表演的乐手。7、他们在报纸上登了一则广告，想招摇滚乐手，但他们只招到一个满意的。8、由于有些演员歌唱的不太好，他们就不得不靠别的音乐家来帮助他们。9、他们那么受欢迎以至于歌迷们成立俱乐部以便于熟悉他们。10、大约在1970年乐队解散了，幸运的是80年代中期他们又组合在一起。11、他们推出了一张新的专辑，以此来庆祝他们真正成为乐队以来的那段时光。12、后来情况可能就不妙了。费雷迪和他的乐队无论走到哪儿都有人跟踪。13、一些不认识他们的人在不断地谈论他们的私生活，而且就像是他们的密友一样在谈论他们。14、最后，由于深感苦恼，神经高度紧张，弗雷迪和他的乐队意识到他们必须在自己感到太痛苦之前离开这个国家。15、很荣幸你愿意征求我的意见。16、下来你们就要给乐队起名字，一个不同于别人的名字。17、坚持它并且留下你心灵深处真正的东西。18、整理下面的短文，把它们结合在一起就能组成含有定语从句的完整的句子。答案：1.Have you ever dreamed of playing in front of thousands of people at a concert, at which everyone is clapping and appreciating your music? (P34, L2)2.Do you sing karaoke and pretend you are a famous singer like Song Zuying or Liu Huan? (P34, L4)3.To be honest, a lot of people attach great importance to becoming rich and famous. (P34, L6)4.They may start as a group of high-school students, for whom practicing their music in someones house is the first step to fame. (P34, L10)5.The musicians were to play jokes on each other as well as play music, most of which was based loosely on the Beatles. (P34, L16)6.The TV organizers had planned to find four musicians who could act as well as sing. (P34, L17)7.They put an advertisement in a newspaper looking for rock musicians, but they could only find one who was good enough. (P34, L18)8. As some of these actors could not sing well enough, they had to rely on other musicians to help them. (P34, L25)9.They were so popular that their fans formed clubs in order to get more familiar with them. (P34, L4)10.The band broke up about 1970, but happily they reunited in the mid-1980s. (P34, 32)11.They produced a new record in 1996,with which they celebrated their former time as a real band. (P34, L33)12.Then things went wrong. Freddy and his band could not go out anywhere without being followed. (P38)13.Their personal life was regularly discussed by people who did not know them but talked as if they were close friends. (P38)14.At last feeling very upset and sensitive, Freddy and his band realized that they must leave the country before it became too painful for them. (P38)15. Im honored that you would ask me for advice. (P40)16.Next you will need to come up with a name for your band-something that is different. (P40)17.Stick to it and stay with what is true in your heart. 18.Sort out the following messages that are mixed up to make complete sentences containing attributive clauses.一. 词性转换1. music n. _ adj. _ n. 2. painful adj. _n.3. perform v. _ n. 4. humorous adj. _ n. _ adv.5. attract v. _n. _ adj. 6. confident adj. _n.7. act v. _ n. _ n. (男演员) _ n. (女演员)8. devotion n. _ _ v. 9. sensitive adj. _ n.10. invitation n. _v. 二. 选择词组填空dream of 、to be honest 、attachto 、in cash、 play jokes on 、rely onbe familiar with 、or so、 break up、 in addition 、sort out 、above all1. The watch costs 200 Yuan _.2. I _ this type of machine, so I think I can help you.3. _, make sure you keep in touch.4. It is the kind of trip that most of us can only _.5. _, I dont believe what you said just now.6. The shop charges less if the customer pays _.7. The boys _ Tom. They hid his shoes and he couldnt find them.8. Sentences can be _ into phrases and words.9. Please _ the things you want to keep and throw everything else away.10. Many people now _ the Internet for news.三、单项选择1. He admitted _ he had said was really true. A. what B. all what C. which D. that2. The two words have something _with each other.A. in difference B. in ordinary C. in common D. in same3. His talk had _ me.A. a big effect in B. a deep effect for C. a deep effect on D. a deep affect on4. This question is easy _ .A. to answer for B. to answer C. to be answered D. to answer it5. Since 1949, the peoples living standard _ , causing a big _ in population.A. has been raised; rise B. has been rose; raise C. has raised; rise D. has raised; rose6. Some people like to stay at home on Sunday, but _ like to go to the cinema.A. other one B. another C. other D. others7. His glasses, _ he was like a blind man, were missing. A. with which B. with it C. without which D. without it8. Teachers words and deeds _a great effect _ their students. A. have; on B. give; to C. make; in D. take; to9. There is a mountain _the top is always covered with snow.A. of that B. of which C. of it D. that10. Her husband joined her _ her search _ this unknown radiation.A. in; in B. in; for C. in; of D. for; for11The number of people who _ English as a foreign language _ more than 750 million.A. learns; is B. learn; are C. learns; are D. learn; is12.He_ home once a week, but after entering middle school, he _ home once a month.A. was used to go, was used to go B. used to go, was used to go C. was used to go, used to D used to go, was used to going13. He makes about $1000 every week，much _ is spent on books.Aof which Bin that Camong which Dof it14. This band is_of eight boys and girls, including two Japanese. A. made B. consistC. attended D. formed15. It was known to him that they would invite him to_in the New Years Concert.A. perform B. reach C. attain D. accomplish16. The couple had quarreled all time before they_their engagement.A. broke down B. broke throughC. broke off D. broke out17. Would you like to see a film with me?Id love to, but I cannot; _ I am busy. For another, I dont want to go out today.A. for one thing B. for example C. for another thingD. above all18. Tom pretended _ it；but in fact，he knew it very well.Anot to listen to Bnot to hear aboutCnot to have heard about Dnot to be listening to19. Many people in China have never dreamed of _ a chance for them to learn to drive after their retirement.Abeing Bthere Cthere to be Dthere being20.A health care project can provide treatment _ half the cost or less，_ the needs of the patient. Aat；relied on Bwith；relying on Cat；relying on Dby；relies on四、完成句子：1我偶然在街上遇见一位老朋友。I met an old friend in the street _ _.2你一旦下了决心，你应该坚持下去。Once you make up your mind, you should _ _ it.3当我是个小孩的时候我梦想成为一名伟大的科学家。 I _ _ being a great scientist when I was a child.4. 我花了整整一个上午把我的书归类好。I spent a whole morning _ _ my books.5. 开别人的玩笑是不礼貌的。It is impolite to _ _ _ others.6他大约六点到。He will arrive at six oclock _ _.7首先你应该为你学习制订好计划。_ _, you shou