7A U1广州版七年级英语上册.doc

七年级英语同步学案（1期）Unit 1 Making friendsWarm-up: ReadingEvery day, I go to school by school bus. My favourite subjects are Maths, Art and Science. I like my school because the teachers are all very friendly. My dream is to be an engineer. I like many sports. Im good at swimming and playing basketball. These are my favourite hobbies. I want to make friends from all over the world! Email me, please!一、复习展示 （一）默写单词中文英文中文英文德国的德国语法你自己完成公寓声音世界爱好日本工程师友好的年长的山脉梦想所有人年龄国家 （二）翻译下列短语 接近 去上学 擅长 愿意 遍及 与生活在一起 _ 远离 在互联网上 收到某人的来信 打篮球 乘校车 了解 与.交朋友 就.询问某人 在我的业余时间 最美好的祝愿 二、知识探究1. In this unit, you will learn about making friends with young people in other countries.1）learn about是“学习，了解”的意思。如：We are learning about the Chinese holidays.2）make friends with 表示与人交朋友，注意friend在这里要用复数形式friends。 【拓展】： the other指两个人或物中的一个时，只能用the other，不能用another。如： He has two daughters. One is a nurse, the other is a worker. 他有两个女儿，一个是护士，另一个是工人。 the other后可加单数名词，也可加复数名词，表示一定范围内剩下的所有的。如： On the other side of the street，there is a tall tree. 在街道的另一边，有一棵大树。 Mary is much taller than the other girls. others泛指“其他的人或事物”，后面不用再接名词。如： Some of us like singing and dancing, others go in for sports. 我们一些人喜欢唱歌和跳舞，一些人的从事体育活动。 the others意思是“其他东西，其余的人”。特指某一范围内的“其他的（人或物）”，the others=the other +复数名词。如：Two boys will go to the zoo, and the others will stay at home. 两个男孩将会去动物园，其余的会待在家里。 只能用于三个或更多的人或物，泛指同类事物中的三者或三者以上的“另一个”，只能代替或修饰单数可数名词。如： I dont like this one. Please show me another.我不喜欢这一个，请给我看看另一个。 【即学即练】Of the three foreign students, one is from London, two are from Paris. A. another B. other C. the other D. others【中考链接】（2011年中考）How dangerous! She was driving the car with one hand and holding an ice cream with A. the other B. another C. others D. other 2. I have an elder sister and an elder brother. 我有一个哥哥和姐姐 elder是old的比较级，在此表示“年龄较大的，较年长的”，常放在名词前面，其反义词是younger。如：我有一个哥哥和一个妹妹。 3. Please email us your answers to these questions. 请把这些问题的答案通过邮件发给我们。 1）email在这里作动词，表示通过邮件发 如：He emailed me a funny picture yesterday. 2）the answer to these questions意为这些问题的答案；注意表示“的答案”时，answer后面要与介词to连用 如：Sorry, I dont know the answer to this question.4. My dream is to be an engineer. 我的梦想是成为一个工程师 1) 不定式to be作表语； 如：My job is to clean the house.2) engineer发音是以元音开头，所以要用an。5. I hope to hear from you soon. hear from 的意思是_ ，它的同义短语是_ _ _ _ hope在句中是_(动词/名词)，hope to + 动词原形，表示_【拓展】：wish既可以做动词也可以做名词，作名词时常用作书信的结束语_ _ 用作动词是希望，愿望的意思，常指不可能实现或难以实现的愿望。【即学即练】：用hope和wish填空 （1）I _ to see you tomorrow, granddad. （2）I_ I could fly in the sky. 6. My grandfather lives with us. with是介词, 在句中译作“与.一起，随着”。with 还有使用，带着等意思，不能单独作谓语，必须与主动作一起用。如：Miss Li came in _ a big smile on her face.You can cut the apple _ your knife. 7. I saw your blog on the Internet. on the Internet 是在网络上的意思，注意Internet首字母必须大写。 介词on的类似用法还有：on the radio; on TV; on the telephone 【拓展】：on的其他用法 （1）在星期一_ （2）在星期四的早上_ （3）在九月一号_ （4）在六月一号的下午_ （5）在一个下雨天的早上_三、巩固提升 （一）单项选择1. His hobby is _ basketball.A. play B. plays C. playing D. to play2. Lucy is keen _ playing chess. A. in B. on C. to D. at3. Peter doesnt play the guitar well _ he is very keen on it. A. and B. so C. or D. but4. Sally, my best friend, is a girl _ glasses. A. on B. in C. of D. at5. Jenny is my best friend _. A. in the school B. from the school C. at school D. from school6. Li Jie is one of the _ in his school. A. the best student B. the best students C. the better student D. the better students7. -Would you like _ some orange juice? -No, thanks. A. have B. to have C. having D. has 8. Ben is good at _ English, but he doesnt enjoy _ English. A. speaking, write B. speaking, to have C. speaking, writing D. speak, write9. Thanks for _ me. Id love _ with you. A. inviting, to go B. inviting, going C. invite, to goD. invite, going 10. -_ does you sister work as? -She works as a nurse. A. Where B. How C. What D. Which11. This is a photo of _. I stood between my parents in the photo. A. me B. my C. I D. his 12. Linda enjoys _ the music in her free time. A. listening to B hearing C. to listen to D. to hear13. Our class teacher _ us. We all like her very much. A. is very keen B. is very friendly to C. is always happy to D. is very good at14. Liu Mei is on the _ basketball team. Shes one of the best players. A. girl B. girls C. girls D. girls15. Miss Ma is old, but she _. A. is young B. is old C. looks young D. looks old16. _ go and ask Mr. Xu for help? A. Why not B. Why not to C. Why dont D. Why not you17. Miss Liu looks beautiful when she _ a red dress. A. takes off B. wears C. puts on D. in 18. She would like _ a super star in the future. A.be B. being C. to be D. to being 19. My uncle is bad at _. A. draws B. drawing C. to draw D. draw 20. -Best wishes for your table tennis match. -_. A. Thanks a lot. B. Yes, please C. Why not? D. Of course.（二）语法选择 27 SeptemberDear Simon;Thanks a lot for your letter. I am _1_ to be your pen friend. Now Id like to tell you something about myself.My English name is Kathy. Im eleven years old. I am 160 cm. I have black hair and black eyes. My hobby is _2_ badminton. I have _3_ brother- his name is Jason and he is fourteen. I havent got _4_ sisters. I live _5_ my mum and dad and grandma in a small house in Guangzhou, in the south of China. There _6_ lots of things to do here. My friends and I go to the cinema on Saturdays.I study in _7_ of No. 5 Middle School. My classmates are all very kind. Mr. Zhang is our class teacher. He teaches _8_ English. I hope to become a famous singer in the future. Now I practice _9_ after school every afternoon.Simon, _10_ will you visit China? I am looking forward to seeing you soon.LoveLi Jie( ) 1. A. happy B. unhappy C. happily D. unhappily( ) 2. A. play B. plays C. played D. playing( ) 3. A. the B. a C. an D. /( ) 4. A. some B. any C. a lot D. much( ) 5. A. in B. on C. with D. of( ) 6. A. is B. are C. has D. have( ) 7. A. 2 Class, 7 Grade B. class 2, grade 7 C. grade 7, class 2 D. Class 2, Grade 7( ) 8. A. us B. an C. we D. ours( ) 9. A. sing B. to sing C. singing D. to singing( ) 10. A. what B. when C. who D. where（三）完形填空How do students around the world get to school? In North America, most students go to school 1 bus. Some students also walk or 2 bikes to school. In other 3 of the world, things are different. In Japan, 4 students take trains to school, although(虽然) 5 also walk or ride their 6 . In China, it depends on where you are. In big 7 , students usually ride bikes to school or take buses. And in places where there are rivers and lakes, like Hongshanhu and Kishandao, students 8 go to school by 9 . They must be a lot 10 fun than taking a bus!( )1A. by B. at C. above D. on( )2A. drive B. change C. ride D. take( )3A. place B. parts C. country D. school( )4A. a little of B. much C. most D. a lot( )5A. no one B. people C. teachers D. others( )6A. bikes B. horses C. cars D. buses( )7A. countries B. cities C. school D. places( )8A. never B. seldom C. usually D. sometimes( )9A. bus B. boat C. train D. plane( )10A. more B. much C. some D. about（四）阅读理解 （A）Mary is an American schoolgirl. She is now in Beijing with her parents. She doesnt know Chinese, but she is trying to study and speak it. She often tries to speak Chinese to her Chinese friends. Sometimes they dont understand her, because she cant speak Chinese well.Its Saturday morning. Mary goes out. She is on her way to the park. She is going there to see a flower show (展览). But she doesnt know how to get there. She asks a Chinese boy. The boy cant understand her. Then she takes out a pen and some paper. She draws flowers on it, gives the picture to the boy and says something about it. The boy smiles and then shows (指给) Mary the way to the park.1. Where does Mary live now? She lives in _.A. America B. EnglandC. China D. Canada2. She can speak _ Chinese.A. much B. a littleC. little D. a few3. She likes _ Chinese with her _.A. speak, parents B. speaking, Chinese friends C. speaks, American friends D. speaking, teachers4. Where is she going?A. To a new school. B. To see her friends.C. To a farm. D. To see some flowers.5. How does she ask the way to the flower show?A. She asks the way in Chinese. B. She asks the way with a sign (标志).C. She draws a picture to ask the way. D. She doesnt ask any people. （B）Big PizzaTel: 88819506Address: 102 Ting StreetOpen: 9:30am-12:00pmFoods: beef pizza, mutton pizza, fruit pizza, vegetable pizzaDrinks: coffee milk, fruit juiceDessert: ice creamSoup: Italian soups6. If you like hamburgers , you can _.A. go to Big Pizza B. call 6255001 C. call 88819506 D. go to 102 Ting Street7. What cant you have in Big Pizza?A. French fries. B. coffee milk C. pizza D. fruit juice8. What cant you have at 11:30pm?A. fruit juice B. mutton pizza C. ice cream D. milk juice9. Where can you eat ice cream at 9:10am?A. On 28 Bridge Street B. In Big Pizza C. On 28 Ting Street D. On 102 Ting street10. You can have_ in KFC.A. Italian soups B. vegetable pizza C. porridge D. coffee milk四、课后拓展（一）阅读理解Email from ClaireMay,Thanks for your email. One weeks holiday! Thats great!These are school holiday. Like you, I also have a one-week holiday in October. My family usually goes on holiday at Christmas time, in December and January. We usually stay at home because I can get many presents at Christmas. We also have a big party on New Years Day. A lot of families and friends come to our house.We dont have a Spring Festival but we have a two-week holiday in April. On that holiday, we always paint eggs and eat a lot of chocolate eggs because many chickens are born at that time.I also have holiday for six weeks in summer, from July to the middle of August. My family is going to France for three weeks.I should go. My mother is going to buy clothes for me. Please tell me about the Mid-Autumn Festival.Bye! Claire( ) 1._ a holiday in October. A. Claire doesnt have B. May doesnt have C. Only Claire has D. Both Claire and May have( ) 2. Claire stays at home for_ A. Christmas B. Christmas and New Years Day C. New Years Day D. Spring Festival and Mid-Autumn Festival( ) 3. A lot of chickens _in April, so people paint eggs and eat chocolate eggs at that time A. come out of eggs B. come out to play with eggs C. come out to play games D. come out to have a holiday( ) 4. In how many months of a year does Claire have holidays? A. three B. four C. five D. six( ) 5. How many weeks does Claire have for holidays in one year? A. five B. eight C. eleven D. fourteen （二）写作专练假设你是Sally，你愿意和Anna交朋友，请根据以下信息提示给Anna写一封完整的电子邮件介绍自己。名字Sally国籍中国年龄12外貌高个儿，黑色短发家庭成员爷爷，奶奶，爸爸，妈妈最喜欢的科目语文，英语，历史爱好游泳，阅读，写作梦想成为一名作家 【写作提示】1. 主要人称：第一人称2. 主要时态：一般现在时3. 可用素材（1） 词汇：China, tall, short black hair, grandfather, grandmother, father, mother,