2015年下高中英语科目三真题word 完整版.doc

Why2015下半年中小学教师资格证考试英语学科知识与教学能力试题（高级中学）1、 单项选择题1. InEnglish,the aspiratedph and the uaspirated p are_ .A. mininal pairs B.in phonemic contrast C.two distinctive phonenes D.in complementary distribution答案D2. sandcan be distinguished by_ .A. manner of articulation B.place of articulationC.vibration of the vocal cords D.aspiration of articulation答案B3. Youll find this Travel Guide to be of great_ in helping you and your children to get around Malaysia.A.cost B.price C.value D.expenditure答案C4. When the train _ all the school students were surprised too see that the Carlisle team had one man only.A. pulled down B.pulled on C.pulled off D.pulled in答案D5. Which of the following words contains an inflectional morpheme?A. Disappear B.Blacken C.Oxen D.Anti-pollution答案C6. Reading is to the mind _ food is to the body.A. that B.which C.as D.what 答案D7. He had no time and energy to play with his children or shop with his wife,but he _ home a regular salary.A.did bring B.does bring C.did get D.does get答案A8. In fact,they would rather have left for London _ in Birmingham.A. to stay B.in order to stay C.than have stayed D.instead of having stayed答案C9. _ makes it possible for language users to overcome the limitations of time and space in communication.A. Arbitrariness B.Duality C.Productivity D.Displacement答案D10. The sense relation of the following pair of sentences is that_.X:Marrys pet cat was stolen.Y:Marrys has a pet catA. X entails Y B.X presupposes Y C.X is inconsistent with Y D.X is synonymous with Y答案B11. Which of the following statements about a lesson plan is inappropriate?A. It is a teaching guide.B. It is a blueprint to be strictly followed.C. It takes into account syllabus and students.D. It describes in advance what and how to teach.答案B12. Still-integrated activities allow teachers to build in more _ into alesson, for the range of activities will be wider.A. certainty B.simplicity C.variety D.accuracy答案C13. A language proficiency test that only consists of multiple-choice questions lacks_.A. construct validity B.content validity C.test reliability D.scorer reliability答案A14. When a teacher asks students to rearrange a set of sentences into alogical paragraph,he/she is trying to draw their attention to_.A. Grammar B.vocabulary C.sentence patterns D.textual coherence答案D15. Which of the following activities would help students develop the skill of extracting specific information ?A. Infcrrig meaning from the context.B. Recognizing the authors belefs and attitudesC. Using information in the reading passage to make hypotheses.D. Listening to the flight information to see if the plance is on time.答案D16. Which of the following activities can be used to check studentsunderstanding of difficult sentences in the text?A. Pataphrasing B.Blank-filling C.Story-telling D.Summarizing 答案A17. When a teacher organizes group work,which of the following might be of the lassar concern?A. Increasing peer interaction.B. Increasing individual practice.C. Developing language accuracy.D. Providing variety and dynamics.答案C18. If a teacher asks students to collect,compare and analyze certain sentence patterns,he/she aims at developing students_.A. monitor B.organizer C.assessor D.prompter答案D19. When a teacher says to the whole class,“Stand up and act out the dialogue”,he/she is playing the role of a(n)_.A. moitor B.organizer C.assessor D.prompter答案B20. Which of the following may better check studentsability of using a grammatical structure?A. Having them work out the rule.B. Having them give some examples.C. Having them explain the meaning.D. Having them explain the structure.答案BPassage 1 When asked by Conan if his daughters had smart phones eomedian Louis CK explained that he had successfully fended them off by simply replying.“No,you cannot have it.It is bad for you .”He instantly became my hero as I was mired in difficult negotiations with my tee-year-old daughter over one.And frankly,she was winning.Was it possible to say no to my daughter,as CK suggested ?I had not even known I was allowed to,if the guinea pigs,the dogs,and things for her doll Molly were any indiedtion.CK rationalized,“I am not raising the children .I am raising the grown-ups that they are going to be.So just because the other stupid kids have phones does not mean that my kid has to stupid.”Now I knew I did not want my kid to grow up stupid like her friends.I needed to explain this to her.This is what CK told Conan and me.Cell phones are“toxic,especially for kids”,he said,because they dont help them learn empathy,one of the nicer human emotions.When we text,we do not see or hear a visceral reaction .The response we get is in cold,hard text-speak.Why are kids mean he asked.“Because theyre trying it out.They look at another kid and go.Youre fat.Then they see the kids face scrunch up and think that doesnt feel good.”Texting “youre fat”allows you to bypass the pain.CK went on to explain to us that smart phones rob us of our ability to be alone.Kids use smart phones to occupy their time:Must text! Must play game!Must look up more tiny American Girls socks online for Molly!CK asked,what happened to zoningout?After all,one of the joys of being human is allowing our minds to wander.With cell phones,kids are always preoccupied.They never daydream,expect in class.And heres something else were missing :our right to be miserable.This was a right I hadnt realized I desired until CK pointed out that its yet another of the essentail human emotions.CK gave the example of driving by yourself and auddenly realizing that youre alone.Not “Oh,guess I cant use the lane.”alone.Dark,brooding sadness causes so mangy drivers to grab smart phone and reach out to another living soul.“Everybodys murdering each other with their cars”as they text because they dread being alone.Too bad-theyre missing out on a life-affirming experience.“I was in my car one time,and Bruce Springsteens Junglelandcame on.He sounds so far away,making me really sad.And I think ,Ive got to get the phone and write hi to 50 people.I was reaching for the phone,and I thought ,dont !Just be sad.”So CK pulled over and allowed himself to sob like a little girl denicd a nice thing for her American Girl doll.“It was beautiful. Sadness is poetic.Youre lucky to live sad moments,”he said.Because he didnt fight and allowed himself to be sadness I was grateful to feel sad,and then I met it with true profound happiness.The thing is,because we dont want that first bit of sad,we push it away with that little phone.So you never feel complectly sad or completcly happy.You just feel kind of satisfied.And then you die.Thats why I dont want to get phones for my kids”.And I suppose I dont either.21. Why did the author CK as her hero?A. CK was a good father and a very brave comedian in her eyes.B. CK didnt agree to by smart phones for his young daughters.C. She was very impressed by his solution to the smart phone problem.D. She was encouraged by him not to make any compromises to her daughter.答案C 22. What does the underlined word “one”in PARAGRAPH TWO refer to?A. A dog B.A doll C.A guinea pig D.A smart phone答案D23. Why did CK refuse to buy his kids cell phones?A. He didnt like cell phones at all and thought they were poisonous,especially,for kids.B. He believed that cell phones were ruining kids abilities to experience their own lives.C. He worried that his kids would play their phones in class and absent-minded.D. He was a different kind of father who would like to raise his kids in a different way.24. Which of the following is closest in meaning to the underlined phrase“zoning out” in PARAGRAPH FOUR?A. Losing concentration B.Being alone C.Buying things on line. D.Playing games.答案A25. Which of the following os true according to the article?A. Text message have allowed children to learn and feel empathy.B. Cell phones have made childrens life at school colorful and exciting.C. Experiencing loneliness or sadness is as beneficial as enjoying happiness.D. Cell phones may offer people the quickest way to find someone to talk to.答案CPassage 2Until a decade or two ago,the center of many Western cities were emptying while their edges were spreding.This was not for the reasons normally cited.Neither the car nor the motorway caused suburban sprawl,although they sped it up:cities were spreading before either came along.Nor was the flight to the suburbs caused by racism.Whites fled inner-city neighborhoods that were becoming black,but they also fled ones that were not.Planning and zoning rules encouraged sprawl,as did tax breaks for home ownership- but cities spread regardless of these.The real cause was mass affluence.As people grew richer,they demanded more privacy and space.Only a few could afford that in city centers;the rest moved out.The same process is now occurring in the developing world,but much more quickly.The population density of metropolitan Beijing has collapsed since 1970,falling from 425 people per hectare to 65.Indian cities are following;Brazils are ahead. And suburbanization has a long way to run.Beijing is now about as crowded as metropolitan Chicago was at its most closely packed,in the 1920s. Since then Chicagos density has fallen by almost three-quarters.This is welcome.Romantic notions of sociable,high-density living-notions pushed ,for the most part ,by people who themselves occupy rather spacious residences-ignore the squalor and lack of privacy to be found in Kinshasa,Mumbai or the other crowded cities of the poor world.Many of them are far too dense for dignified living,and need to spread out. Could not imaginede,but the park is still there.This is not the state control of the plannera- that confident soul who believes he knows where people will want to live and work,and how they will get from one to the other.It is the realize needed to manage the inevitable.A model of living that has broadly worked well in the Web is spreading,adapting to local conditions as if goes.We should all look forward to the time when Indian teenagers write sulky songs about the appalling_of_.26. For which of the following reasons did the west move out of cities?A. They did not need to pay higher taxes when living in suburbs.B. Car industry rapidly developed and motorways swiftly emerged.C. They discriminated against the black people living in city centers.D. The richer they grew,the more demand they had on privacy an apace.答案D27. Which of the following is closest in meaning to the underlined word “detractors”in PARAGRAPH FOUR ?A. Urbanites B.Proponents C.Opponents D.Suburbanites答案C28. What does the underlined word “them”in PARAGEAPHFIVE refer to ?