人教版八年级英语上第一单元知识点总结.doc

人教版八年级英语上第一单元Unit1. Where did you go on vacation?【重点短语】1. go on vacation 去度假2. stay at home 呆在家3. go to the mountains 上山/进山4. go to the beach 到海边去5. visit museums 参观博物馆6. go to the summer camp 去夏令营7. quite a few 相当多8. study for为 学习，9. go out 出去10. most of the time 大部分时间/绝大多数时间11. taste good 尝起来味道好12. have a good time 玩的开心13. of course 当然可以14. feel like 感觉像/想要15. go shopping 去购物16. in the past 在过去17. walk around 绕走18. too many 太多（可数名词前面）19. because of 因为20. one bowl of 一碗21. find out 查出来/发现22. go on 继续23. take photos 照相24. something important 重要的事情25. up and down 上上下下26. come up 出来【重点句型】1. Where did you go on vacation? 你到哪里去度假了？I went to New York City. 我去了纽约城。2. Did you go out with anyone? 你出去带人吗？No, No one was here. Everyone was on vacation. 不，没有人在这儿。大家度去度假了。3. Did you buy anything special? 你买了什么特别的东西吗？Yes, I bought something for my father. 对，我给父亲买了一些东西。4. How was the food? 食物怎么样？Everything tasted really good.每一样东西真的都好吃。5. Did everyone have a good time?大家玩的开心吗？Oh, yes. Everything was excellent.对，一切都很精彩。6. There was nothing much to do in the evening but read.晚上除了读书以外无事可做。【重点单词】anyone eniwn pron.任何人anywhere eniwe(r) adv.任何地方 n.任何(一个)地方wonderful wndfl adj.精彩的；极好的few fjuadj.很少的；n.少量most mst adj.最多的；大多数的something sm pron.某事物nothing(=notanything) n pron.没有什么n.没有myself maself pron.我自己everyone evriwn pron.每人；人人yourself jself pron.你自己；你亲自hen hen n.母鸡；雌禽bored bd adj.无聊的；厌烦的；郁闷的pig n.猪diary dari n.日记；日记簿(keep a diary)seem sim vi.似乎；好像someone smwn pron.某人；有人quite a few 相当多；不少(后接可数名词)of course vks 当然activity ktvti n.活动；活跃decide dsad v.决定；选定(decide to do sth.)try tra v.尝试；设法；努力 (try to do sth. /try doing sth.)bird bd n.鸟；禽paragliding prlad n.空中滑翔跳伞bicycle baskl n.自行车building bld n.建筑物trader tred(r) n.商人；商船wonder wnd(r) v.惊奇；想知道；怀疑difference dfrns n.差异；不同top tp n.顶部；顶wait wet v.等；等待(wait for)umbrella mbrel n.伞；雨伞wet wet adj.湿的；雨天的below bl prep.低于；在.下面 adv.在下面as z conj.如同；像.一样enough nf adj.足够的 adv.足够地；充分地duck dk n.鸭肉；鸭hungry(反full) hri adj.饥饿的；渴望的feel like(doing sth.) 想要di