八年级英语综合试题.doc

八年级英语综合训练（一）命题人：黄磊 时间:2017-12-12一.单项选择 ( )1. -What do you want to be in _ future? -I want to be_ excellent English teacher. A. a; an B. the; an C. /; an D. the; a( )2.Parents play an important role _helping their children make right decisions. A. to B. at C. in D. below( )3.-Did you enjoy _ at the party last night, Amy? -Yes. I had a good time. A. yourself B. herself C. myself D. himself( )4. -What do you think is the most important_during a day? -Breakfast, of course. A. meal B. housework C. activity D. program( )5. -What do you think of the book The Straw House, Susan? -It is_and I read it every day. A. serious B. meaningless C. terrible D. fantastic( )6. -Mom, I am hungry. Can you give me_to eat? -Sure. A. anything delicious B. delicious anything C. something delicious D. delicious something( )7. -Dont speak too _. Jack. Your brother is sleeping. -Sorry, I wont. A. quietly B. seriously C. loudly D. beautifully( )8. -Mike made fewer mistakes in the exam. -So he did. He did much _ than us. A. careful B. carefully C. more careful D. more carefully( )9. -Id like to _ a class party. Can you help me? -Sure. I can help you send the invitations. A. drop B. organize C. promise D. make( )10.-What are you going to do this weekend, Laura? -I_ go to the library, but Im not sure. A. must B. need C. can D. might( )11. -What did you do last weekend? -Nothing much. I just _ at the bookstore. A. hung out B. dressed up C. fell down D. took up( )12. -_ yogurt do you need for your banana milk shake? -Two cups. A. How often B. How long C. How much D. How many( )13. -Lily, Ill go to buy some vegetables. Stay here and _ your sister. -OK, Mom. A. look at B. look for C. look after. D. look up( )14. Richard will have to walk to school if he_ the bus. A. miss B. misses C. missed D. will miss( )15. -Why are you in such a hurry, Mike? -Because there _ a womens volleyball match between China and Brazil in ten minutes. A. will have B. will be C. is going to have D. are going to be二.完形填空 I thought I was just having a bad day. I was shopping in a shop. After about 20 minutes, my shopping cart was nearly 16 , so I decided to pay for the things I picked and leave. When I went to 17 for the things, I saw a lot of people in each line. It made me unhappy For me, waiting to pay for things was always boring, 18 I had no other choice. Finally, it was my turn. 19 , I found that I didnt have enough money. I decided to use the credit card(信用卡). Unfortunately, the shop assistant said that his machine didnt work, so I had to 20 another line. Such a bad day! I said ; 21 . There are no bad days, just bad attitudes (态度), said a young girl behind _22 . I looked back 23 her and then smiled .As I was trying to change to another line, the girl knocked on my head. I was surprised at the 24 act. She smiled and said, I am trying to put some positive 25 into your head. Thanks! I need them! I said. She was right I should fill my head with positive thoughts so that I can have a happy life.( )16. A. full B. empty C. old D. broken( )17. A. look B. prepare C. ask D. pay( )18. A. but B. so C. because D. and( )19. A. Soon B. Or . C. However D. And( )20. A. cut B. visit C. find D.join( )21. A. worriedly B. angrily C. quickly D. terribly ( )22. A. me B. him C. her D. you( )23. A. for B. on C. at D. over( )24. A. active B. unusual C. sad D. polite( )25. A. words B. plans C. advice D. ideas三 .阅读理解 A When the artist Tommy Kleyn saw lots of trash（垃圾） on the banks of River Schie, he decided to clean up the banks by himself. He said that anyone could make a difference if he or she wanted to. At the age of 37, Kleyn walked past the river. The trash along the banks troubled him a lot and he felt so upset, so he started to spend 30 minutes every day cleaning the place up, filling one trash bag a time. And when he posted photos of his work on the Internet, a few of his friends decided to pick up the trash as well. Five weeks later, they had a clean bank. Kleyns action is popular online. He has set up a page on the Internet, and he calls on people to spend 30 minutes a year filling a bag with the trash. It feels great and youll make a big difference, he wrote. People are free to share their photos and stories on the page. I want to show how easy it is to deal with the trash, he said. Hopefully people dont wrap（包扎) their things any longer in ptastic (塑料)I also hope theres a Clean-Up Day every year. 根据材料内容 ,选择最佳答案。( )26. From the passage we know Kleyn is a(n) _. A. volunteer B. artist C. player D. engineer( )27. When Kleyn saw the trash along the banks, he felt _. A. angry B. sad C. upset D. terrible( )28. Five weeks later, Kleyn and his friends spent _ hours cleaning the banks up in total(总共). A. 17.5 B. 20 C. 30 D. 37( )29. Kleyn has set up a page on the Internet ask people to pick up the trash in their free time make himself popular with people let people share each others photos read each others stories A. B. C. D.( )30. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. People didnt agree with Kleyns action. B. When Kleyn -was 37, his job was to pick up the trash on the banks by bike. C. Kleyn hopes that people can pick up the trash and fill a trash bag every day. D. Kleyn thinks that anyone can make a difference if they try to do something. B What will you do when you have problems with your homework? Nowadays, some students do their homework with the help of the Internet. They look for information online, use apps or discuss on QQ and WeChat. Lu Lifei, 14, from Jiangsu, likes solving his problems with a smartphone. He said, Its convenient(方便的). I dont have to ask my teacher the next day. I also know how others work them out. It helps improve my learning abilities. However, this also brings problems. Some students just copy the answers online without thinking. They become lazy and dont like to think. Huang Pengxiang, a head teacher from Shanxi, said that knowing how to use the Internet was important. The key was to have good selfcontrol (自控力 ). No matter how difficult the problem is, think about it independently first, Huang said. Be sure to understand the reasons behind the answers,or you wont improve.If youre not confident about your self-control,ask your parents for help.根据材料内容，选择最佳答案( )31.Lu Lifei likes solving his problems with the help of _. A. his teachers B. his parents C. the Internet D. his classmates( )32. Huang Pengxiang thinks that _. A. teachers should help students solve problems all the time B. the Internet is good for students if they have good self-control C. students dont have to understand the reasons behind the answers D. its not necessary for students to learn how to use the Internet ( )33. Which of the following is NOT true? . A. Some students do their homework with the help of the Internet. B. Huang Pengxiang is a head teacher from Jiangsu. C. Students will become lazy if they use the Internet in a wrong way. D. Some students do their homework without thinking with the help of the . Internet.( )34.The underlined word independently means _ in Chinese. A.独立地 B.自由地 C.耐心地 D.反复地( )35. What does the passage mainly want to tell us? A. Students should learn to look for information online.B. Students should solve their problems with the help of the Internet.C. Students should be confident about their self-control.D. Students had better use the Internet with good self-control.C In China, more and more villagers leave their homes to work in big cities. As a result, their children become left-behind children. They usually live with their grandparents. What do they need? The survey below was done in some villages in the north. Three hundred left-behind children answered the questions. (Notes: freedom自由 communicate交流alone独自) 根据材料内容，选择最佳答案。( )36. Left-behind children _. A. dont have money to go to school B. are left in the villages by parents C. live with their grandparents in citiesD. are left at school to do their homework( )37. According .to the passage, the number of the children who need _is the most. A.love B. money C. freedom D. home( )38. How many children want to live with their parents? A. 72. B. 132. C. 138. D. 174.( )39. 39% of the children think their parents_ work in cities is A. bad B. good C. boring D. interesting( )40. What can we learn from the survey? A. Only 19 children need money most. B. 48% of the children think the school is the happiest place. C. Few of the children can communicate with their parents freely. D. 46% of the children dont know whether their parents work in cities is good or bad.DYou may always think that the most beautiful life is to live in a forest. Every morning, when you open the window, a cute squirrel(松鼠) appears in the tree, looking at you. 41 Your dream can come true now! 42 It looks like a stump (树桩) and it is home to a cute squirrel. This squirrel loves to play with you. 43 When the pool has enough water, the squirrel will appear at the window and say hello to tell you that the pool is full. When the water line goes down, the squirrel will go down with the water together, missing. 44 It is a magic flowerpot（花盆）！ 45 If people care more about nature, the world will become more beautiful with plants and animals. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺、 内容完整。 A.Just bring this cute squirrel flowerpot home!B.Its desingner hopes the flowerpot can remind people of the importance of forests and animals.C.And then you will know its time to water your flower.D.Its really a wonderful life in a fairy tale(童话 ).E.The stump stands in a small pool,and the squirrel is floating(漂浮)on the water.41._ 42._ 43._ 44._ 45._四词语运用 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。请将答案写在下面题号后的横线上。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。方框中有两个词是多余的。promise,machine,start,him,but,dress,come,because,with happy,from ,doctor A three-year-old boys dream of flying like the Superman came true. The boy is Luke Campbell. Hes really lucky to see his dream 46 true. However, something unlucky about him is that he has a serious heart disease (疾病). He 47 to go to hospital when he was just six weeks old. Now, even the 48 arent sure how long hes able to live. A charity (慈善组织) heard about his story and 49 to help Luke. When they asked him abo