人教版必修五unit 1单元测试卷(含答案).doc

必修五unit 1单元测试卷第一节：单项选择题（15分）1. According to the art dealer,the painting_ to go for at least a million dollars.A. is expectedB. expectsC. expectedD. is expecting2. Sarah,hurry up.Im afraid you cant have time to before the party. A. get changed B. get change C. get changing D. get to change3. A man is being questioned in relation to the murder last night.A.advisedB.attendedC.attemptedD.admitted4. Mr Smith， of thespeech，started to read a novel.A.tired；boringB.tiring；bored C.tired；boredD.tiring；boring5 The pilot asked all the passengers on board to remainas the plane was making a landing.A.seatB.seatingC.seatedD.to be seating6 Why do youme go to Beijing for our holidays？A.insistB.adviseC.supposeD.suggest7 Helen always helps her mother even though going to schoolmost of her day.A.takes upB.makes upC.saves upD.uses up8 Only in this way_progress in your Japanese.A. you make B. you be able to make C. can you make D. you can make9_I met him，he was working as a secretary in a big company.A. Since the first time B. The first timeC. For the first time D. The first time which10 My heart was filled with gladness because I was able to _ my parents.A intend B care C concern D attend 11. Its very dangerous to be _ to the SARS virus without any protection.A disclosed B uncover C affected D exposed 12. This medicine will _ him of his cough.A recover B cure C treat D heal 13. He always brings me a pretty gift _ he comes to visit me.A by the time B sometimes C every time D at times 14.Our team was ahead during the first half, but we _ in the last ten minutes. A. were won B. were lost C. were beaten D. won15. His failure in the experiment suggested that he _ his teachers proper instructions.A. should not have followed B. should not followC. mustnt have followed D. hadnt followed 第二节 完型填空（30分）Wishing to encourage her young sons progress on the piano, a mother took her boy to a Paderewski concert. After they were 16 , the mother spotted a friend in the audience and walked down the passage to greet her. Seizing the 17 to explore the wonders of the concert hall, the little boy rose and 18_ explored his way through a door marked “NO ADMITTANCE.” When the house lights dimmed and the concert was about to begin, the mother returned to her seat and 19 that the child was missing. Suddenly, the curtains parted and spotlights focused on the impressive Steinway on stage. In _20 , the mother saw her little boy sitting at the key-board, 21_ picking out Twinkle, Twinkle Little Star. At that moment, the great piano master made his 22 , quickly moved to the piano, and _23 in the boys ear, “Dont quit. Keep playing.” Then 24 over, Paderewski reached down with his left hand and began filling in a bass part. Soon his right arm reached around to the other side of the child and he added a running obbligato (伴奏). Together, the old master and the young novice (beginner) transformed a frightening situation into a wonderfully 25 experience. The audience was strongly 26 . Thats the way it is in life. What we can accomplish on our own is hardly 27 . We try our best, but the 28 arent exactly graceful flowing music. But when we trust in the hands of a Greater Power, our lifes work 29 can be beautiful.Next time you set out to 30 great achievements, listen carefully. You can hear the voice of the Master, whispering in your ear, “Dont quit. Keep playing.”16.A. seatedB. satC. dressedD. rested17.A. factB. difficultyC. opportunityD. risk18.A. actuallyB. occasionallyC. fortunatelyD. eventually19.A. discoveredB. toldC. acceptedD. offered20.A. joyB. trustC. horrorD. pleasure21.A. quicklyB. personallyC. generallyD. innocently22.A. entranceB. disappearanceC. arrangementD. opening23.A. shoutedB. repeatedC. promisedD. whispered24.A. turningB. bendingC. risingD. handing25.A. creativeB. effectiveC. annoyingD. fearing26.A. addictedB. invitedC. attackedD. attracted27.A. abnormalB. remarkableC. unimportantD. ordinary28.A. goalsB. intentionsC. resultsD. purposes29.A. luckilyB. trulyC. slightlyD. fortunately30.A. overcomeB. enjoyC. accomplishD. become第三节 阅读理解 （40分）ALONDON (Reuters) Children are dying for lack of drugs tailored to their needs, according to the World Health Organization (WHO), which launched a global campaign on Thursday to promote more research into child medicine.More than half of the drugs currently used to treat children in the industrialized world have not been specifically tested on youngsters. The problem is even worse in developing countries where price remains a major barrier and 6 million children die each year from treatable conditions.In the case of HIV/AIDS, the few existing pediatric therapies（儿科的疗法）developed for children generally cost three times more than adult ones. As a result, clinicians lack clear guidelines on the best drug to use and often have to guess at the correct dose. Fortunately, the WHO has drawn up the first international List of Essential Medicines for Children, containing 206 products considered safe for children.来源:21世纪教育网“But a lot remains to be done. There are priority medicines that have not been adapted for childrens use or are not available when needed,” said Dr Hans, the U.N. agencys director of medicines policy and standards. Medicines that need to be adapted to childrens needs include many antibiotics, pain drugs as well as combination pills for HIV/AIDS, tuberculosis and malaria. The agency is building an Internet entrance linking to clinical trials carried out in children and will launch a Web site with the information early next year.Testing medicines on children has always been a controversial issue, since good ethical（伦理的）practice requires informed agreement from people participating in clinical trials, which is difficult to obtain in the case of children. As a result, research-based drug companies have been wary of developing child-friendly medicines and general companies have been slow to produce them at lower cost.In an attempt to deal with the issue, both Europe and the United States now have special rules offering extended patent protection for drugs that have been tested on children. 31. Which of the following is the best title of the passage? A. A Global Campaign to Promote Research into AIDS Medicine B. WHO Says Children are Dying for Lack of Child-sized Drugs C. Many People are Concerned about Childrens Drugs D. Measures Taken to Develop Child-friendly Medicine Quickly32. Which of the following medicine is not needed to be adapted to childrens need according to the passage? A. Pain killers.B. Tuberculosis.C. AID pills. D. Flu pills.33. Why has testing medicines on children always been a controversial issue? A. It is against good ethical practice B. Children shouldnt take part in clinical trials. C. It is hard to get informed agreement from children tested. D. Parents dont allow their children to be tested on medicine.34. The underlined word “wary” in the last but one paragraph means _. A. fast B. fond C. cautious D. uninterested35. What can be inferred from the passage? A. There is still a long way to go on childrens medicine.B. An Internet entrance is being built to link to clinical trials carried out in children. C. Both Europe and the United States now have special rules offering extended patent protection for childrens drugs. D. Less than half of the drugs currently used to treat children in the industrialized world have not been specifically tested on youngstersBI really hadnt meant to yell at them. But that grey afternoon saw it just as my son and daughter were making a terrible mess on the floor in the kitchen.With a tiresome report to write, I felt bothered at my desk. Suddenly, it occurred to me that my kids were at fault. A voice inside me insisted that I do something quickly.“Ok, you two here, but what an awful thing you are attempting!” I was shouting angrily. I made for them, while it became evident that the boy wanted no part of me. “Get away from us!” he shouted back, there being an expression of support from his sister.All of a sudden, I found the fault in myself. Quickly I shaped my hands into pincers(钳子) and crawled towards them, “Crabby（暴躁的） Daddy is here. Ha, Ha, Ha, he likes to yell at children, and then eat them!” My son continued to keep me away, but now he was laughing and crying at the same time. My mission to repair the damage caused by my yelling seemed to work well. Still, I regretted not having controlled myself first in a right way.Need I let them know how badly they were acting by blaming? This is a lesson that serves myself. It only shows just how to get rid of something (ill-feelings, responsibility) by blaming others. Its not my “best self”.We have to search for our “best self” when with our children. They dont need perfect parents, but they do need parents who are always trying to get better. Here, I am reminded of the words of a great thinker. “When a man lives with God, his voice shall be as sweet as the murmur of the book” Then, in our lifetime, couldnt we always speak to our kids in such a sweet voice since most of us consider them as the most precious in the world? And before we reach this level, what should we do when we come across various difficult cases with our children?36. The author couldnt help yelling at his kids this time probably because_.A. the weather was so unpleasant B. he was tired of his boring workC. the kids didnt ask him to join them D. a Daddy has his right to do so37. Which of the following made the author aware of his fault?A. No obvious reason. B. The boys yelling back.C. His self-awareness. D. The girls shouting back38. According to the passage, the author will _ in another similar situation.A. play a crab again like this time B. apologize to kids in a sincere wayC. avoid blaming kids in a hurry D. beat them up about such things39. What will the writer go on to write about in the next paragraph(s)?A. How to behave ourselves properly when kids are at fault.B. How to play with our children in a more interesting way.C. How to deal with the housework with children around us.D. How to persuade children to do what they are told to.40. What does “the boy wanted no part of me” in the third paragraph mean?A. The boy was happy because I loved them. B. The boy was curious because I wanted to help them. C. The boy was very happy for I was angry. D. The boy didnt want me to join them.CMost young people enjoy some forms of physical activity. It may be walking, cycling, or swimming, or in winter, skating or skiing. It may be a game of some formsfootball, basketball, hockey, golf or tennis. It may be mountaineering.Those who have a passion of climbing high and difficult mountains are often looked upon with astonishment. Why are men and women willing to suffer cold and hardship, and to take risks in high mountains? This astonishment is caused, probably, by the difference between mountaineering and other forms of activity to which men give their leisure. Mountaineering is a sport and not a game. There are no man-made rules, as others, as there are for such games as golf and football. There are, of course, rules of different kinds which would be dangerous to ignore, but it is this freedom from man-made rules that makes mountaineering attractive to many people. Those who climb mountains are free to use their own methods. If we compare mountaineering with other more familiar sports we might think that one big difference is that mountaineering is not a “team game”. We should be mistaken in this. There are, it is true, no “ matches” between “teams” of climbers, but when climbers are on a rock face linked by a rope on which their lives may depend, there is obviously teamwork.The mountain climber knows that he may have to fight forces that are stronger and more powerful than man. He has to fight the forces of nature. His sport requires high mental and physical qualities.A mountain climber continues to improve in skill year by year. A skier is probably past his best by the age of thirty. But it is not unusual for men of fifty or sixty to climb the highest mountains in the Alps. They may take more time than younger men, but they perhaps climb with more skills and less waste of effort, and they certainly experience equal enjoyment.41. What sports are popular among people in winter in the passage?A. Soccer and golf. B. Skiing and skating. C. Cycling and hockey. D. Mountaineering.42. The underlined word “passion” in Paragraph 2 could best be replaced by _.A. strong emotion B. good way C. better feeling D. enough affection43. Mountaineering is a sport, not a game because_.A. it has man-made rules B. it is too dangerous for climbersC. it cant bring people joy or leisure D. it is free for climbers to use their own methods44. We know from the passage that _. A. mountaineering has no appeal for people B. physical quality is more important than mental one for climbersC. a mountain climber passes his best by the age of thirtyD. it is possible for an old man of fifty or sixty to climb the Alps45. What is the best title for the passage?来源:21世纪教育网A. Sports in winter B. Team work in climbingC. Mountaineering D. The quality for mountaineering DWhen times get tough, we all look for ways to cut back. When were hungry, we eat at home instead of going out. We take buses instead of taxis. And we wear our old designer jeans just a few months longer. With college expenses at all-time highs, high school students are eager to do anything to cut the cost of a university education.One cost-cutting proposal is to allow college students to get a bachelors degree in three years instead of four. Educational institutions have been actively exploring ways to make the learning process more efficient. But theres a question: Would the quality of undergraduate education suffer? Few US universities have formally approved a “three-year degree” model.I doubt that mainstream North American colleges will carry out a three-year curriculum (课程) any time soon. For one thing, most universities already allow highly qualified students to graduate early by testing out of certain classes and obtaining a number of college credits. In addition, at famous universities, the committee who determine which courses are required and which courses are electives are unlikely to suddenly “throw out” one quarter of the required credits. Professors will resist “diluting (稀释)” the quality of the education they offer.In my opinion, a quality four-year education is always superior to a quality three-year education. A college education requires sufficient time for a student to become skilled in their major and do coursework in fields outside their major. It is not a good idea to water down education, any more than its not a good idea to water down medicine. If we want to help students find their way through university, we should help them understand early on what knowledge and skills they need to have upon graduation. We should allow students to test out of as many courses as possible. We should give them a chance to earn money as interns (实习生) in meaningful part-time jobs that relate to their university studies, such as the five-year co-op program at Northeastern University. 46. Which of the following can be the best title?A. Its time to shorten the learning processB. Best learning takes place over timeC. University education should be watered downD. College education calls for reform47. We can learn from the passage that _.A. most American universities are against the “three-year degree” modelB. many famous US universities are considering adopting the “three-year degree” modelC. professors are willing to accept the “three-year degree” modelD. The “three-year degree” model can make college learning more efficient48. In most US universities，_.A. college students are offered the co-op program21世纪教育网B. electives credits make up one quarter of the required creditsC. all students are required to finish four-year education before graduationD. some excellent students can graduate ahead of time49. We can infer that_.A. the author is a college professorB. the author thinks the cost of a university education is too high for people to affordC. the author considers the university education quality very importantD. the author pays special attention to the all-round development of college students50. The first paragraph serves as a(n)_A. explanation B. definition C. introduction D. comment第四节 单词拼写（10分）1. Something is wrong with the e_ of the car. It cant start.2. Marie Curie was the discoverer of r_.3. According to the t_ of relativity (相对论), nothing can travel faster than light.4. After all his mathematical calculations, Copernicus drew a c_ that the earth was not the center of the solar s